Nestled along the banks of the Neckar River, Heidelberg is one of the most romantic cities in Germany, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the ruins of Heidelberg Castle perched atop a hill to the charming Old Town with its cobblestone streets, there’s always something to see in this enchanting city.
🏡 Where to Stay in Heidelberg
- 💎 Luxury Hotel: Hotel Europäischer Hof Heidelberg
- ✨ 5-Star: Boutique Suites Heidelberg Alte Zigarrenmanufaktur
- 🏨 4-Star: NH Collection Heidelberg
- 🛏️ 3-Star: The Heidelberg Exzellenz Hotel
- 💸 Cheap: Steffis Hostel Heidelberg
- 🏢 Apartament: Staycity Aparthotels Heidelberg
- 👨👩👧👦 For Families: Hilton Heidelberg
- 🏩 For Couples: Hotel Villa Marstall
From exploring the prestigious University of Heidelberg, one of Europe’s oldest, to admiring the view of the city from the Heidelberg Bridge Monkey, your Heidelberg itinerary is sure to be packed with unforgettable experiences. Don’t miss the chance to ride the Heidelberg funicular up to the castle, where you can marvel at the world’s largest wine barrel and soak in panoramic views of Heidelberg.
👩🏫 Best Guided Tours
- Heidelberg Old Town Tour from € 42 (⭐4.9/5)
- Heidelberg Like a Local: Customized Private Tour from € 53 (⭐ 4.9/5)
- Heidelberg Tour with Winetasting from € 154 (⭐ 4.9/5)
- 2.5-hour Bike Tour: Discover Heidelberg from € 46 (⭐ 5.0/5)
- Exclusive Private Tour of Heidelberg from € 465 (⭐ 5.0/5)
Best Things To Do in Heidelberg
1. 🏰 Explore Heidelberg Castle
Majestic ruins: Perched atop a hill overlooking the city, Heidelberg Castle is undoubtedly one of the best castles in Germany. As I climbed the hill to the castle, I was struck by its imposing ruins and the breathtaking view of the city below. Inside the castle, I marveled at the world’s largest wine barrel and explored the fascinating pharmacy museum. Pro tip: Don’t miss the castle illumination events, where the ruins of Heidelberg Castle are spectacularly lit up, creating a magical atmosphere.
Historic wonder: The castle’s rich history spans over 700 years, with each era leaving its mark on the architecture. From Gothic to Renaissance styles, the castle is a testament to Heidelberg’s tumultuous past. The castle gardens offer a peaceful retreat with stunning views of the Neckar Valley.
Insider Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and catch the soft morning light on the castle walls. The first tour of the day is often less crowded, allowing for a more intimate experience.
Time Saver: Purchase your tickets online in advance to skip the queue at the entrance. Consider taking the funicular railway to save energy for exploring the castle grounds.
⭐ Best Activities
- Heidelberg - Old Town tour Including Castle visit: Explore Heidelberg’s charming Old Town and iconic castle on this comprehensive guided tour. Discover the city’s rich history, visit key landmarks, and enjoy stunning views of the Neckar Valley. Perfect for history buffs and first-time visitors alike.
2. 🎓 Visit the University of Heidelberg
Academic legacy: As one of Europe’s oldest universities, the University of Heidelberg is steeped in history and academic excellence. I spent hours wandering through its historic buildings and soaking in the vibrant student atmosphere. The highlight for me was the Heidelberg University Library, a treasure trove of knowledge with its impressive collection of rare books and manuscripts.
Scholarly atmosphere: The university’s presence infuses the city with youthful energy. Grab a coffee at one of the many student cafes and soak in the intellectual vibe. Don’t miss the Student Prison, a unique museum showcasing student life from centuries past.
Top Tip: Check the university’s event calendar for public lectures, concerts, and exhibitions. Many of these events are free and offer a glimpse into Heidelberg’s academic life.
Money Saver: Many university buildings are free to enter. Take a self-guided tour using the university’s mobile app to learn about its history and famous alumni.
⭐ Best Activities
- Heidelberg Old Town and Castle Tour: Discover the rich history and stunning architecture of Heidelberg on this comprehensive Old Town and Castle Tour. Explore the charming streets of the Old Town, visit the renowned Old Heidelberg University, and marvel at the iconic Heidelberg Castle.
3. 🌉 Stroll Across the Old Bridge
Iconic landmark: The Old Bridge, or Alte Brücke, is one of Heidelberg’s most iconic landmarks. As I walked across this 18th-century stone bridge, I was treated to stunning views of the Neckar River and the castle. Don’t forget to look for the Heidelberg Bridge Monkey, a quirky bronze sculpture that’s become a popular photo spot.
Romantic spot: The bridge is particularly beautiful at sunset when the golden light bathes the city. It’s a popular spot for couples, with many attaching love locks to the bridge as a symbol of their commitment.
Time Saver: Combine your visit to the Old Bridge with a walk through the Old Town. The bridge is centrally located and easily accessible from most major attractions.
Insider Tip: For the best photos, head to the north bank of the Neckar River. From here, you can capture the Old Bridge with the castle in the background – a quintessential Heidelberg view.
4. 🏛️ Schwetzingen Castle
Royal retreat: Schwetzingen Castle, located just a short drive from Heidelberg, is a stunning example of Baroque architecture and landscape design. Once the summer residence of the Electors Palatine, this palace boasts magnificent gardens that blend French formal and English landscape styles.
Garden paradise: The palace grounds, spanning over 72 hectares, feature a variety of attractions including a mosque-style building, an Apollo temple, and picturesque artificial ruins. The gardens are particularly famous for their symmetrical design and beautiful sculptures.
Time Saver: Purchase a combination ticket that includes both the palace and garden tour to make the most of your visit. Consider visiting during the asparagus season (April-June) to taste the famous Schwetzingen asparagus.
Things to Do in Heidelberg with Kids
1. 🦁 Heidelberg Zoo
Animal adventure: For a fun family outing, the Heidelberg Zoo is a must-visit. Home to over 1,100 animals from 250 species, it’s a great place for kids to learn about wildlife conservation. I particularly enjoyed the spacious enclosures and the zoo’s commitment to animal welfare.
Educational fun: The zoo offers daily feeding shows and keeper talks, providing an interactive learning experience for children. The petting zoo allows kids to get up close with friendly farm animals.
Money Saver: Purchase a family ticket for better value. If you’re staying in Heidelberg for a few days, consider a zoo annual pass – it often pays for itself in just two visits.
Top Tip: Visit during feeding times for the best chance to see active animals. Check the zoo’s website for a schedule of feeding times and special events.
2. 🚞 Ride the Heidelberg Mountain Railway
Scenic journey: Kids and adults alike will love the Heidelberg funicular, or mountain railway. This historic funicular takes you from the Kornmarkt in the Old Town up to the castle, offering panoramic views of Heidelberg along the way. It’s not just a mode of transport, but an attraction in itself.
Engineering marvel: The railway consists of two sections – the modern lower section and the historic upper section. The upper section, dating back to 1907, uses water ballast technology, making it a unique experience.
Time Saver: Use the funicular to reach the castle instead of walking up the steep hill. It saves time and energy, especially if you’re traveling with children or elderly family members.
Insider Tip: Sit on the right side of the funicular for the best views of the city as you ascend. Don’t forget to validate your ticket before boarding!
3. 🐠 SEA LIFE® Speyer
Underwater adventure: Located in nearby Speyer, SEA LIFE® offers a fascinating journey through various aquatic environments. From local river habitats to tropical coral reefs, visitors can observe over 3,000 sea creatures up close.
Interactive experience: The aquarium features touch pools where visitors can interact with various marine life. The highlight for many is the 8-meter long glass tunnel that allows you to walk under sharks and sea turtles.
Money Saver: Book your tickets online in advance for discounted rates. Consider visiting during off-peak hours (usually late afternoon) for a less crowded experience and potential “Happy Hour” ticket discounts.
Buy tickets online – Check Availability
Free Things To Do in Heidelberg
1. 🏘️ Wander Through the Old Town
Charming streets: The heart of Heidelberg lies in its charming Old Town. I spent hours meandering through its narrow cobblestone streets, admiring the baroque architecture, and soaking in the lively atmosphere. The Hauptstrasse, the main street, is lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings that tell the story of Heidelberg’s rich past.
Cultural immersion: Every corner of the Old Town has a story to tell. From the bustling Marktplatz with its beautiful fountain to the serene courtyards hidden behind ornate gates, there’s always something new to discover.
Money Saver: Many of Heidelberg’s most beautiful sights are free to admire from the outside. Create your own walking tour of the Old Town to see highlights like the Church of the Holy Spirit and the Old University.
Top Tip: Visit early in the morning to experience the Old Town before the crowds arrive. The soft morning light is perfect for photography, and you’ll have the streets almost to yourself.
2. 🚶♂️ Hike the Philosopher’s Way
Panoramic views: For breathtaking views of Heidelberg, take a hike along the Philosopher’s Way. This scenic path on the opposite bank of the Neckar River was once a favorite spot for Heidelberg’s philosophers and poets. On a clear day, you can see the entire city, including the castle, the Old Town, and the Neckar Valley.
Nature escape: The path offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city below. Surrounded by lush vegetation, it’s a perfect spot for contemplation or a picnic with a view.
Insider Tip: The best time for photography is during the “golden hour” just before sunset. The warm light bathes the city in a magical glow, perfect for capturing stunning images.
Time Saver: If you’re short on time, focus on the section of the path directly opposite the Old Town. This offers the best views and can be completed in about an hour.
3. 🏙️ Market Square (Marktplatz)
Historic heart: The Market Square, or Marktplatz, is one of the oldest and most vibrant areas in Heidelberg. Surrounded by beautiful Baroque buildings, it’s the perfect place to soak in the city’s atmosphere and watch local life unfold.
Cultural hub: The square is home to the impressive Church of the Holy Spirit and the Hercules Fountain. It’s also the site of various markets and events throughout the year, including the popular Christmas market.
Insider Tip: Visit the square early in the morning to see it come to life as locals set up market stalls. For the best photos, climb the tower of the Church of the Holy Spirit for a panoramic view of the square and surrounding Old Town.
Seasonal Activities
🌸 Spring in Heidelberg
Heidelberger Frühling (Heidelberg Spring Music Festival): From March 15 to April 13. This renowned festival features over 100 events, including concerts, exhibitions, and lectures, attracting music lovers from around the world. Enjoy performances by world-class orchestras, soloists, and ensembles in various venues across the city.
International Easter Egg Market: Held annually in March or April. This unique market showcases intricately decorated Easter eggs from artists across Europe. It’s a colorful celebration of spring and craftsmanship.
Heidelberg Half Marathon: Takes place on the last weekend of April. Runners from all over gather to race through the picturesque streets of Heidelberg, cheered on by enthusiastic spectators.
Top Tip: Book your tickets early for the Heidelberger Frühling as events tend to sell out quickly. Consider purchasing a HeidelbergCARD for discounts on festival tickets and public transport.
🎄 Christmas in Heidelberg
Festive magic: Heidelberg transforms into a winter wonderland during the Christmas season. The Christmas markets in the Old Town and at the castle are magical, with twinkling lights, festive decorations, and the aroma of mulled wine filling the air. It’s one of the most romantic times to visit Heidelberg.
Heidelberg Christmas Market: From November 25 to December 22, the city hosts one of Germany’s most beautiful Christmas markets. With over 140 stalls offering festive treats and gifts, it’s a magical experience that transforms the Old Town into a winter wonderland.
Winterwäldchen at Kornmarkt: From November 25 to January 1. This “Winter Woods” installation brings a touch of forest magic to the heart of the city, complete with twinkling lights and cozy spots to enjoy winter treats.
Ice Skating at Karlsplatz: From November 25 to January 6, enjoy ice skating with a view of the castle. This open-air rink offers a romantic winter activity for all ages.
Ball der Vampire (Ball of the Vampires): Held in February, this is a giant vampire-themed costume party at the local castle or city hall. It’s a unique and thrilling event that draws costume enthusiasts from far and wide.
Top Tip: Visit the Christmas market on weekdays to avoid weekend crowds. Use public transport for easy access to market locations.
🎭 Summer Festivals and Events
Cultural celebration: Summer in Heidelberg is alive with festivals and events. The Heidelberger Schlossfestspiele, a theater and music festival held at the castle, is a highlight. I also enjoyed the open-air concerts along the Neckar River, which create a perfect summer evening ambiance.
Heidelberg Castle Festival: From June 9 to July 28, the Heidelberg Castle Festival transforms the historic castle into a stage for theater, opera, and concerts. The open-air performances under the stars are a summer highlight, offering a magical blend of culture and history.
Castle Illuminations: On June 1, July (date varies), and September 7, the castle is beautifully illuminated, accompanied by fireworks over the Neckar River. This spectacular event recreates the castle burning, a sight that has inspired poets and artists for centuries.
Frühlingsmesse (Spring Fair): Held in May on the Messeplatz. This traditional fair features carnival rides, food stalls, and games, providing fun for all ages.
Insider Tip: Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot for the illuminations. Consider watching from a Rhine-Neckar riverboat for a unique perspective.
🍁 Autumn Foliage Walks
Old Town Autumn Festival with Medieval Market: Held in late September, this festival brings the Middle Ages to life in Heidelberg’s Old Town. Enjoy traditional crafts, medieval music, hearty foods, and a lively flea market.
Enjoy Jazz Festival: Takes place in October or November. This festival brings together jazz musicians from around the world, offering concerts in various venues across the city.
International Film Festival Mannheim-Heidelberg: Held annually in November, this prestigious festival showcases independent and arthouse films from emerging directors worldwide.
Heidelberg Theater Days: Organized in October or November, this festival celebrates the performing arts with a series of innovative theater productions.
Money Saver: Many autumn events are free or low-cost. Explore local markets for unique souvenirs and affordable meals.
Day Trips from Heidelberg
1. 🧖♀️ Baden-Baden
Spa retreat: Just a short train ride away, Baden-Baden offers a perfect day trip from Heidelberg. This elegant spa town is known for its thermal baths, beautiful parks, and world-class casino. I spent a relaxing day soaking in the healing waters and strolling through the picturesque town center.
Luxurious escape: Baden-Baden has been a retreat for the rich and famous for centuries. Even if you’re not splurging on spa treatments, you can enjoy the town’s grand architecture and beautiful gardens.
Time Saver: If you’re short on time, focus on the historic town center and one of the thermal baths. Friedrichsbad and Caracalla Therme are the most popular options.
Insider Tip: Many spas offer evening rates, which can be a more budget-friendly option. Check their websites for special offers and packages.
⭐ Best Activities
- The best in Baden-Baden surroundings and Black Forest - Start from Baden-Baden: Experience the beauty of Baden-Baden and the Black Forest on this comprehensive tour. Starting from Baden-Baden, you’ll explore the picturesque surroundings and delve into the enchanting Black Forest region.
2. 🏰 Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Medieval marvel: For a step back in time, visit the medieval town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber. Its well-preserved old town, surrounded by intact city walls, feels like a fairy tale come to life. Don’t miss the Night Watchman’s Tour for a unique and entertaining insight into the town’s history.
Timeless charm: Rothenburg is famous for its picturesque half-timbered houses and cobblestone streets. It’s particularly magical during the Christmas season when the town hosts one of Germany’s most famous Christmas markets.
Top Tip: Climb the Town Hall Tower for panoramic views of Rothenburg and the surrounding countryside. It’s especially beautiful at sunset.
Money Saver: Consider purchasing the Rothenburg Card, which offers free entry to many museums and attractions. It can save you money if you plan to visit multiple sites.
⭐ Best Activities
- Rothenburg ob der Tauber Private Walking Tour: Immerse yourself in the medieval charm of Rothenburg ob der Tauber with this private walking tour. Explore the well-preserved old town, known for its picturesque half-timbered houses and intact city walls.
❓ FAQ
What free activities can I enjoy in Heidelberg?
Heidelberg offers several free things to do, such as exploring the charming Old Town, walking across the Old Bridge, visiting the Heidelberg University campus, hiking the Philosopher’s Way for panoramic views, and admiring the exterior of Heidelberg Castle. You can also enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the Marktplatz (Market Square) without spending a dime.
What are some unique experiences in Heidelberg?
Don’t miss the Heidelberg Castle Illuminations, held three times each summer, featuring stunning fireworks over the Neckar River. Visit the Student Prison (Studentenkarzer) for a glimpse into 19th-century student life, ride the Heidelberg Bergbahn (funicular) to Königstuhl mountain, and explore the German Pharmacy Museum inside Heidelberg Castle for a unique cultural experience.
What seasonal events should I plan my visit around in Heidelberg?
Heidelberg hosts several annual events worth planning your trip around. These include the Heidelberg Spring Music Festival (Heidelberger Frühling) in March/April, the Heidelberg Castle Festival in summer, the Old Town Autumn Festival with a Medieval Market in September, and the enchanting Heidelberg Christmas Market from late November to December.
Are there any day trips I can take from Heidelberg?
Heidelberg’s location makes it perfect for day trips. You can visit nearby attractions like the spa town of Baden-Baden, the medieval city of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, or take a scenic drive along the Neckar Valley. The Rhine Valley and its castles are also within easy reach for wine tasting and river cruises.
