The 21 Best Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal 🇵🇹: Top Attractions

Welcome to Lisbon, a city that effortlessly blends centuries of history with a vibrant, modern spirit. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore top attractions, hidden gems, and local favorites that make Lisbon one of Europe’s most enchanting destinations. Whether you’re planning a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or a solo adventure, I’ll share insider tips to help you make the most of your trip to Lisbon.

🏡 Where to stay in Lisbon:

👩🏻 Best guided tours

  • Lisbon to Sintra and Cascais Small-Group Tour with Pena Park Discover the magic of Sintra and Cascais on this popular small-group day trip from Lisbon. Visit the romantic Pena Palace, explore Sintra’s historic center, see the westernmost point of Europe at Cabo da Roca, and enjoy time in the charming coastal town of Cascais.
  • Lisbon: Half Day Sightseeing Tour on a Private Electric Tuk Tuk Explore Lisbon’s highlights in a fun and eco-friendly way on this private tuk-tuk tour. Zip through narrow streets and historic neighborhoods while your guide shares insights about the city’s history and culture.
  • Lisbon Small-Group Food and Culture Tour Savor the flavors of Lisbon on this small-group food and culture tour. Sample traditional Portuguese dishes, explore local markets, and discover the city’s vibrant street art scene while learning about Lisbon’s history and culture.
  • Private City Tour: Highlights of Historical Lisbon in Four Hours Experience the best of Lisbon’s history and culture on this private tour. Visit iconic landmarks like Lisbon Cathedral, Jerónimos Monastery, and Belém Tower while your guide provides insights into the city’s rich past and present.

Best Things To Do in Lisbon

1. Explore the Historic Alfama District: A Day in Lisbon’s Oldest Neighborhood

This ancient neighborhood, the oldest in Lisbon, survived the devastating 1755 earthquake and still retains its medieval charm. I always recommend starting your Alfama adventure at the Lisbon Cathedral, a stunning example of Romanesque architecture that dates back to the 12th century. As you meander through the narrow alleys, you’ll be surrounded by colorful azulejos adorning the buildings, while the scent of grilled sardines wafts through the air.

Don’t miss climbing to São Jorge Castle for panoramic vistas of Lisbon, or exploring the lively Feira da Ladra flea market held every Tuesday and Saturday. For an authentic fado experience, skip the touristy spots and head to Tasca do Chico, a tiny, no-frills bar where locals gather to enjoy soulful performances. Hungry after all that walking? We love Pateo 13 for its cozy atmosphere and mouthwatering bacalhau, or grab a quick pastel de nata from Nata Lisboa – their custard tarts rival even the famous Pastéis de Belém.

⭐ Best activities

Treasures of Lisboa Food Tour Explore Lisbon’s culinary scene on this 3.5-hour food tour through the Alfama district. Sample 14 Portuguese specialties as you learn about the city’s history and culture from your knowledgeable local guide.

Or buy tickets online – Check Availability

2. Visit the Iconic Belém Tower: A Top Attraction from the Age of Discoveries

Standing proudly on the banks of the Tagus River, the Belém Tower is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of Portugal’s Age of Discoveries. This 16th-century fortress, with its intricate Manueline architecture, never fails to impress. I suggest arriving early to beat the crowds and climb to the top for stunning views of the river and the western suburbs.

Don’t miss the ornate stone carvings of exotic plants and animals on the tower’s exterior, a nod to Portugal’s maritime explorations. After your visit, take a stroll along the waterfront promenade and grab a coffee at one of the nearby cafes. It’s a perfect spot to watch the sunset and reflect on local rich maritime history.

⭐ Best activities

Free Bike Tour: Lisbon Center to Belém Cycle from central Lisbon to the historic Belém district on this guided bike tour. See major landmarks like Jerónimos Monastery and Belém Tower while learning about Portuguese history and culture.

Or buy tickets online – Check Availability

3. Discover the Jerónimos Monastery: Portuguese Gothic Marvels

The Jerónimos Monastery is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture and another UNESCO World Heritage site in Belém. This sprawling complex, built to commemorate Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India, is a testament to Portugal’s wealth and power during the Age of Discoveries. The intricate stone carvings in the cloisters are simply breathtaking.

Inside the monastery, you’ll find the tomb of Vasco da Gama himself, as well as other notable figures from Portuguese history. Don’t forget to visit the Church of Santa Maria, with its stunning vaulted ceilings. After exploring, head to the nearby Pastéis de Belém bakery for the original and best pastel de nata in Lisbon.

⭐ Best activities

2-Hour Lisbon Sailing Tour Enjoy stunning views of Lisbon from the water on this 2-hour sailing tour along the Tagus River. Pass by major landmarks as you relax on board with drinks and snacks.

Or buy tickets online – Check Availability

4. Ride the Famous Tram 28: Fun Things to Do Around Lisbon

Hopping on Tram 28 is like taking a ride through local history. This iconic yellow tram rattles and creaks its way through some of the most picturesque neighborhoods, from Baixa to Graça. It’s not just a mode of transport, but a sightseeing tour in itself, offering glimpses of Lisbon’s most famous landmarks.

Tram 28
Tram 28
Tram 28

The journey takes about 40 minutes end-to-end, but I recommend hopping off at various stops to explore. Keep an eye out for pickpockets, especially during busy times, and try to grab a seat on the right side of the tram for the best views. For a less crowded experience, consider taking the ride early in the morning or later in the evening.

⭐ Best activities

Lisbon Hop-On Hop-Off Tram Tour Explore Lisbon at your own pace on this hop-on hop-off tram tour. Visit top attractions like São Jorge Castle and Jerónimos Monastery while enjoying panoramic views of the city.

Or buy ticket online Check Availability

5. Climb to the Top of Castelo de São Jorge for Best Views of Lisbon

Perched atop the highest hill, São Jorge Castle offers the most spectacular views of the city. This Moorish castle, with its sturdy walls and towers, has witnessed over 1000 years of local history. The climb up can be steep, but trust me, the panoramic vistas are worth every step.

Castelo de São Jorge
Castelo de São Jorge
Castelo de São Jorge

Inside the castle grounds, you’ll find peaceful gardens, a small museum, and even peacocks roaming freely. Visit just before sunset, when the city is bathed in a golden glow.

⭐ Best activities

Skip-the-Line: São Jorge Castle Ticket Bypass the long lines and explore São Jorge Castle at your own pace with this skip-the-line ticket. Enjoy panoramic views of Lisbon from the castle walls.

6. Experience Fado Music in Bairro Alto: A Must-Visit Lisbon Attraction

No visit to Lisbon is complete without experiencing the soulful sounds of fado. Bairro Alto, with its narrow streets and lively atmosphere, is the perfect place to immerse yourself in this uniquely Portuguese musical tradition. As night falls, the neighborhood comes alive with the melancholic strains of fado spilling out from tiny bars and restaurants.

For an authentic experience, head to A Severa or Café Luso. These intimate venues offer nightly performances by talented fadistas. Order a glass of port wine, settle in, and let the emotive music wash over you. Remember to keep quiet during performances – fado demands respectful silence from its audience.

⭐ Best activities

Lisbon Essential Tour: History, Stories & Lifestyle Get an in-depth look at Lisbon’s history and culture on this guided walking tour. Visit key sites in the historic center while hearing fascinating stories and insights from your local guide.

7. Sample Pastéis de Nata at Time Out Market: Portuguese Culinary Delights

The Time Out Market is a food lover’s paradise, bringing together some of local best chefs and restaurants under one roof. But the star attraction here is undoubtedly the Manteigaria stand. Their pastéis de nata are crispy, creamy custard tarts that rival even the famous ones from Belém.

While you’re there, don’t miss the chance to sample other Portuguese delicacies. From fresh seafood to hearty stews, the market offers a delicious crash course in local cuisine. I always recommend trying the bacalhau à brás – a comforting dish of shredded salt cod, eggs, and potatoes.

8. Admire the Praça do Comércio: Central Square of Portugal’s Capital

Praça do Comércio, with its grand 18th-century arcades and imposing statue of King José I, is the town’s most majestic square. Once the site of the royal palace, it now serves as a grand entrance to the city from the Tagus River. The triumphal arch, Arco da Rua Augusta, offers fantastic views of the square and the river beyond.

Take a moment to soak in the atmosphere of this historic space. It’s a great spot for people-watching and feeling the pulse of the city.

9. Ascend the Santa Justa Lift: Panoramic Views of Lisbon’s Baixa

The Santa Justa Lift is a unique blend of practicality and neo-Gothic extravagance. This wrought-iron elevator, designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel, connects the lower streets of Baixa with the higher Largo do Carmo. While it’s a functional part of thepublic transport system, it’s also a popular tourist attraction in its own right.

The real treat comes when you reach the top. The viewing platform offers stunning panoramas of the town’s rooftops, the Tagus River, and São Jorge Castle. I recommend visiting at sunset for the most magical views. Afterwards, explore the charming Chiado neighborhood just steps away.

10. Browse the National Tile Museum: Azulejos and Portuguese Art

Housed in a 16th-century convent, the National Tile Museum offers a fascinating journey through five centuries of decorative ceramic tiles, or azulejos. These colorful tiles are an integral part of Portuguese architecture and culture, and the museum’s collection is simply stunning.

Don’t miss the ‘Lisbon Panel’, a massive 23-meter-long azulejo panorama of Lisbon before the 1755 earthquake. It’s a unique glimpse into the town’s past. Before you leave, visit the church with its beautiful baroque altar and enjoy a coffee in the peaceful cloister garden.

Best ticket – Check Availability

Things to Do in Lisbon with Kids

1. Visit the Lisbon Oceanarium: Fun for the Whole Family

As a popular attraction in the town’s modern Parque das Nações area, it’s a must-see on any Lisbon itinerary. The centerpiece of this monument to marine life is a massive tank that’ll make you feel like you’re exploring the depths of the ocean.

Don’t miss the fascinating temporary exhibitions and the outdoor gardens. If you’re wondering about the best time to visit, I’d recommend arriving early to beat the crowds. Plan to spend at least half a day here – it’s one of those places in Lisbon where time flies by as you explore.

⭐ Best activities

Lisbon Oceanarium Entrance Ticket This ticket provides entry to the Lisbon Oceanarium, one of Europe’s largest and most impressive aquariums. Visitors can explore a diverse array of marine life from various ocean ecosystems around the world. The Oceanarium is known for its massive central tank, which houses species from different oceans coexisting as they would in the wild, offering an immersive and educational experience for all ages.

2. Explore the Maritime Museum: Portugal’s Naval History

Located in the west of Lisbon, the Maritime Museum is a treasure trove of Portugal’s naval history. It’s one of the best spots in Lisbon to understand the town’s rich maritime heritage. As you explore, you’ll feel like you’re taking a trip to the town’s glorious past.

Interactive exhibits bring history to life, making it a great stop on your day in Lisbon with kids. Don’t miss the two seaplanes on display in the annexe – they’re always a hit and offer a glimpse into Portugal’s aviation history.

3. Take a Ride on the Telecabine Lisboa: Aerial Views of the Tagus

The Telecabine Lisboa offers a unique way to see Lisbon from above. It’s one of those attractions in Lisbon that gives you a new perspective on the city. As you glide over the Tagus River, you’ll understand why so many visitors fall in love with Lisbon.

Telecabine Lisboa
Telecabine Lisboa
Telecabine Lisboa

The ride provides great views of the Vasco da Gama Bridge and the futuristic architecture of Parque das Nações. It’s a popular attraction throughout Lisbon, so consider visiting early in the day. The best way to get here is by metro to the Oriente station.

Free Things to Do in Lisbon

1. Stroll Through Baixa and Rossio Square: Heart of Lisbon’s City Center

Baixa is the beating heart of Lisbon city center and a must-visit part of Lisbon. Rossio Square has been the town’s main gathering place for centuries. As you explore, you’ll see why Lisbon is one of Europe’s most charming capitals.

Don’t miss the elaborate Rossio train station or the historic Café Nicola. Window shopping along Rua Augusta is a must – it’s one of those places in Lisbon where you can spend hours just soaking in the atmosphere.

2. Enjoy Miradouro de Santa Catarina and Other Viewpoints

The town’s miradouros offer some of the best views in the city. The Miradouro de Santa Catarina is one of the most popular sights in Lisbon, offering stunning vistas over the Tagus River. It’s a great addition to any Lisbon timetable.

Miradouro de Santa Catarina
Miradouro de Santa Catarina
Miradouro de Santa Catarina

For a less crowded experience, head to the Miradouro da Graça. Many crews spend their last night in Portugal at these viewpoints, watching the sunset over the city. It’s one of those experiences you can’t miss on a trip to Lisbon.

3. Visit the Lisbon Cathedral: A Journey Through Portuguese History

The Lisbon Cathedral is one of the oldest monuments in the city and a must-see in Lisbon. It’s a journey through Portuguese history and an essential stop on any guide to the best things to do in Lisbon. The interior is a mix of architectural styles, reflecting the town’s long and tumultuous history.

Don’t miss the Gothic cloister, where ongoing archaeological excavations have uncovered ruins from Roman and Moorish periods. It’s one of those places that makes you appreciate the depth of history in Lisbon.

4. Explore the LX Factory: the City’s Creative Hub

Once an industrial complex, LX Factory has been transformed into one of the coolest places to in Lisbon. It’s a great place to experience Lisbon, showcasing the town’s contemporary creative scene. On Sundays, the LX Market takes over, offering a glimpse into local life.

Be sure to visit Ler Devagar, one of the world’s most beautiful bookstores. You can easily spend a whole day in Lisbon exploring this area, from its quirky shops to its cool cafes and vibrant street art.

Seasonal Activities in Lisbon

1. Summer Festivals Along the Tagus River: the City’s Vibrant Culture

Summer in Lisbon is a magical time, and the banks of the Tagus River come alive with festivals that showcase the best of Portuguese culture. The highlight of the season is undoubtedly the Festas de Lisboa in June, culminating on the night of Saint Anthony (June 12-13). It’s one of the best times to visit Lisbon, as the city transforms into one big street party.

During these festivals, you’ll find colorful decorations throughout Lisbon, especially in the central Lisbon neighborhoods of Alfama and Bairro Alto.

Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals
Summer Festivals

Don’t miss Out Jazz, a series of free outdoor jazz concerts held in various parks throughout the summer months. For music lovers, NOS Alive(July 11-13) or Super Bock Super Rock (July 18-20) are major festivals that attract international acts to the city. These events are popular sights in Lisbon and draw visitors from all over the world.

If you’re planning a trip to Lisbon, make sure to include these summer festivals in your Lisbon timetable. They offer a unique chance to experience the city like a local and create memories that will last long after your last night in Portugal. Remember, summer is peak tourist season, so book your accommodations early to secure the best places to stay in Lisbon.

2. Spring Blooms: Natural Attractions

Spring is a wonderful time to visit Lisbon, as the town’s parks and gardens burst into color. The Jardim da Estrela, located in central Lisbon, is particularly beautiful during this season, with its exotic plants and tranquil lake. It’s one of the best places to visit in Lisbon for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat from the bustling city center. In April, don’t miss the Festa da Primavera (Spring Festival) in Parque Eduardo VII. This event features flower markets, workshops, and live performances, making it one of the most charming sights in Lisbon during springtime. It’s a great addition to any Lisbon timetableand offers a unique perspective on the town’s natural beauty.

For a truly spectacular display, head to the Parque das Nações in late March or early April to see the cherry blossoms in full bloom. The contrast of the delicate pink flowers against the modern architecture is simply stunning and provides some of the best views in Lisbon during this time of year.

Spring is also an excellent time to explore the miradouros (viewpoints) scattered throughout Lisbon. The Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara offers panoramic views of the city, including São Jorge Castle and the Tagus River, all framed by blooming trees and flowers. It’s one of those places in Lisbon that you’ll want to return to again and again.

3. Autumn Wine Tasting Events: Savor Portuguese Vintages

Fall is harvest season in Portugal, and Lisbon celebrates with numerous wine-related events that are a must-visit for any oenophile. The Festa do Vinho e das Vindimas in nearby Bucelas is one of the best places to visit near Lisbon for wine enthusiasts, offering tastings and traditional grape-stomping experiences (exact dates vary by year). Back in the city center, many of the town’s wine bars offer special tasting menus featuring the new harvest, making it one of the best times to visit Lisbon for exploring Portugal’s rich wine culture.

Don’t miss the chance to try Ginjinha, a sour cherry liqueur that’s perfect for crisp autumn evenings, at A Ginjinha in central Lisbon. For a more comprehensive wine experience, consider adding a day trip to the Setúbal Peninsula to your Lisbon timetable. Autumn is also ideal for visiting the city’s markets, particularly the lively Time Out Market, where you can sample a variety of Portuguese wines paired with traditional dishes.

4. Winter Fado Performances: Soulful Portuguese Music

Winter in Lisbon brings a special atmosphere that’s perfect for experiencing the city’s soulful fado music. Many fado houses offer special Christmas performances, blending traditional fado with holiday themes. It’s one of the most authentic attractions in Lisbon and a must-do for any music lover visiting the city during the colder months.

Winter Performances
Winter Performances
Winter Performances

For a truly magical experience, attend a candlelit fado performance at the São Luiz Teatro Municipal. The combination of the historic venue, the flickering candlelight, and the emotive music creates an unforgettable atmosphere that captures the essence of Lisbon in winter. It’s one of those experiences that will stay with you long after your trip to Lisbon has ended.

Day Trips from Lisbon

1. Take a Day Trip to Sintra: Explore Pena Palace and Quinta da Regaleira

Sintra is undoubtedly one of the best day trips from Lisbon, offering a fairytale-like escape just a short train ride from the city center. The crown jewel of Sintra is the colorful Pena Palace, perched atop a hill and visible from miles around. This 19th-century Romanticist castle is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Portugal’s most visited monuments.

After exploring Pena Palace, don’t miss the mysterious Quinta da Regaleira. This estate features elaborate gardens with hidden tunnels, wells, and symbolism tied to alchemy and Masonry. It’s one of the most unique places to visit near Lisbon and a highlight of any trip to Sintra. The best way to get to Sintra is by train from Rossio station in central Lisbon, making it an easy addition to your Lisbon itinerary.

2. Visit Cascais: Coastal Charm Near Lisbon

Cascais, a picturesque coastal town, is one of the best day trips from Lisbon. Just a 40-minute train ride from Cais do Sodré station, it’s the perfect escape for beach lovers and history buffs alike. Stroll through the charming old town, relax on golden sandy beaches, or visit the impressive Cidadela de Cascais, a 16th-century fortress.

Don’t miss the chance to try fresh seafood at one of the local restaurants. For art enthusiasts, the Paula Rego House of Stories is a must-visit. End your day watching the sunset at Boca do Inferno, a scenic cliff formation just outside town.

3. Discover Óbidos: Medieval Town and Top Attraction

Step back in time with a visit to Óbidos, a well-preserved medieval town about an hour north of Lisbon. Encircled by ancient walls, Óbidos is one of the most picturesque places to visit near Lisbon. Wander through narrow cobblestone streets, admire the whitewashed houses adorned with colorful flowers, and explore the imposing Óbidos Castle.

Don’t forget to try Ginjinha, the local cherry liqueur, served in a chocolate cup. If you’re visiting in July or August, you might catch the annual Medieval Festival, one of the most popular attractions in the region. The best way to get to Óbidos is by bus from Campo Grande station in Lisbon.

4. Fátima: Religious Pilgrimage Site in Portugal

Fátima, one of the world’s most important Catholic pilgrimage sites, makes for a fascinating day trip from Lisbon. The town is famous for the reported apparitions of the Virgin Mary to three shepherd children in 1917. Visit the Sanctuary of Fátima, including the Chapel of Apparitions and the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary.

Even if you’re not religious, the spiritual atmosphere and impressive architecture make Fátima one of the most unique places to visit near Lisbon. The town is busiest during the pilgrimage days of May 13 and October 13, but it’s worth a visit any time of year. You can reach Fátima by bus from Sete Rios station.

FAQ about Things To Do in Lisbon ❔

What are things to do in Lisbon?

Visit São Jorge Castle and explore the charming Alfama neighborhood. Take a ride on the historic Tram 28, visit the Jerónimos Monastery, and enjoy the vibrant nightlife in Bairro Alto.

What is there to do in Lisbon for kids?

Explore the Oceanarium, one of Europe’s largest aquariums, and visit the interactive Science Museum. Take a tram ride through the city and enjoy the parks and gardens like Jardim da Estrela.

Things to do in Lisbon when raining?

Visit indoor attractions like the National Tile Museum or the Coach Museum. Explore the Time Out Market Lisboa for a variety of food options and indoor entertainment.

Things to do in Lisbon at night?

Listen to traditional Fado performances in Alfama or Bairro Alto. Enjoy dinner and drinks in the lively Bairro Alto district or take an evening cruise on the Tagus River.

What not to do in Lisbon?

Don’t skip learning a few basic Portuguese phrases or ignore pickpocket warnings in crowded tourist areas. Avoid wearing impractical shoes, as Lisbon has many hills and cobblestone streets.

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