Welcome to Madrid, a vibrant city that seamlessly blends rich history with modern charm! As you explore Madrid, you’ll discover a treasure trove of attractions, from the majestic Palacio de Real to the lush parks like Retiro.
Whether you’re a history buff eager to visit the Prado Museum, a foodie looking to sample local delicacies in bustling markets, or a football fan hoping to catch a Real Madrid match, this city has something for everyone. To truly experience the best of Madrid, plan to spend at least three days here, allowing time to soak in the culture, art, and unique atmosphere of each district. Get ready for an unforgettable visit Madrid – let’s dive into the 22 best things to see and do in this captivating Spanish capital!
🏡 Where to Stay in Madrid
- 💎 Luxury: Hyatt Centric Gran Via Madrid
- 📍 In Madrid city center: New Design Apartment Puerta del Sol
- 🏛 Near cultural attractions: Mercure Madrid Centro
- 👀 Modern comfort: Novotel Madrid Center
- 💸 Budget-friendly: Hostal Cervantes
👩🏻 Best Guided Tour in Madrid
- Essential Madrid Tour: Historic Center, Plaza Mayor & Royal Palace – Explore Madrid’s historic center on this comprehensive tour. Visit iconic landmarks like Plaza Mayor and the Royal Palace while learning about the city’s rich history and culture from an expert guide.
- Madrid Tapas and Wine Tasting Tour – Indulge in Madrid’s culinary delights on this tapas and wine tour. Explore the Literary Quarter, sample delicious tapas, and taste local wines while discovering the city’s gastronomic culture.
- Flamenco Show at Corral de la Moreria in Madrid – Experience the passion of flamenco at the world-renowned Corral de la Moreria. Enjoy a mesmerizing performance by talented dancers, singers, and musicians in an intimate tablao setting.
- Madrid Tapas Night Walking Tour – Discover Madrid’s vibrant nightlife and culinary scene on this evening tapas tour. Visit local bars, sample a variety of tapas, and learn about Spanish food culture from a knowledgeable guide.
- Madrid Christmas Lights Tuk-Tuk Tour – Experience the magic of Madrid during the holiday season on this unique tuk-tuk tour. Admire the city’s festive decorations and twinkling Christmas lights while exploring the streets in a fun and eco-friendly way.
Best Things to Do in Madrid 🌟
1. Visit the Prado Museum: A World-Class Art Collection
I’ve seen my fair share of museums, but the Prado Museum in Madrid never fails to take my breath away. It’s not just a museum; it’s a journey through the history of European art.
Walking through the grand halls, I’m always struck by the sheer magnitude of masterpieces on display. From Velázquez’s “Las Meninas” to Goya’s “The Third of May 1808,” the collection is a who’s who of artistic genius. The museum’s location in the heart of Madrid makes it easily accessible, and trust me, you’ll want to dedicate at least half a day to explore its treasures.
⭐ Best Activities
El Prado Museum and Madrid Royal Palace Guided Tour – Experience two of Madrid’s most iconic attractions on this guided tour. Explore the world-renowned Prado Museum and the majestic Royal Palace, learning about Spanish art and history from an expert guide.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
2. Explore Retiro Park: Madrid’s Green Oasis
After immersing yourself in art, there’s no better place to refresh than Retiro Park. This sprawling green space in the center of Madrid is like the city’s backyard, and it’s where I always go to recharge my batteries.
On a sunny day (and Madrid has plenty of those), you’ll find locals and tourists alike rowing boats on the park’s large lake, picnicking under centuries-old trees, or simply strolling along the manicured paths. Don’t miss the Crystal Palace, a stunning glass structure that often hosts art exhibitions. It’s a hidden gem that never fails to impress.
⭐ Best Activities
Walking Tour from Puerta del Sol to Retiro Park – Explore Madrid’s highlights on this guided walking tour from Puerta del Sol to Retiro Park. Discover the city’s rich history and culture as you visit iconic landmarks and stroll through one of Madrid’s most beautiful parks.
3. Tour the Royal Palace of Madrid: A Regal Experience
If you want to feel like royalty for a day, the Royal Palace of Madrid is the place to be. As the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, this palace is dripping with opulence and history.
I always recommend joining a guided tour to fully appreciate the palace’s 3,000 rooms (don’t worry, you won’t have to see them all!). The Royal Armory and the Throne Room are particular highlights. And here’s a little secret: the changing of the guard ceremony, which happens every Wednesday and Saturday, is a spectacle not to be missed.
⭐ Best Activities
Madrid Old Town & Royal Palace Walking Tour Skip the Line Ticket – Explore Madrid’s Old Town and the magnificent Royal Palace on this guided walking tour. Skip the lines and discover the opulent rooms and rich history of Europe’s largest palace.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
4. Stroll through Plaza Mayor: The Heart of Old Madrid
Plaza Mayor is like stepping into a time machine. This grand square in the center of Madrid has been the stage for everything from royal proclamations to bullfights over the centuries.
I love grabbing a café con leche at one of the outdoor terraces and watching the world go by. Street performers often add to the lively atmosphere, and the surrounding arcades are perfect for some souvenir shopping. Don’t forget to look up at the beautiful frescoes adorning the House of the Panadería – they’re a feast for the eyes!
⭐ Best Activities
Essential Madrid Tour: Historic Center, Plaza Mayor & Royal Palace – Discover the heart of Madrid on this comprehensive walking tour. Explore the historic center, visit iconic landmarks like Plaza Mayor and the Royal Palace, and learn about the city’s rich history and culture from an expert guide.
5. Experience Gran Vía: Madrid’s Broadway
Gran Vía is where the pulse of modern Madrid beats strongest. This bustling avenue is often called the “Spanish Broadway” due to its numerous theaters and cinemas.
By day, it’s a shopper’s paradise with everything from high-street brands to luxury boutiques. But it’s at night when Gran Vía truly comes alive. The neon signs light up, the theaters open their doors, and the energy is electric. I always recommend catching a show or simply joining the locals for an evening paseo (stroll) to soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
⭐ Best Activities
Flamenco Show at Torres Bermejas in Madrid – Experience authentic flamenco at the world-renowned Torres Bermejas tablao. Enjoy a passionate performance in a venue with a rich artistic history and stunning Alhambra-inspired decor. This show offers a captivating display of traditional Spanish dance and music in the heart of Madrid.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
6. Discover Puerta del Sol: The Center of It All
Puerta del Sol is quite literally the center of Madrid – and Spain for that matter. This bustling square is home to the famous clock whose chimes mark the beginning of the New Year for the whole country.
It’s also where you’ll find the statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, the symbol of Madrid. I love coming here to people-watch and soak in the energy of the city. And if you’re a shopaholic like me, the surrounding streets are a retail paradise.
⭐ Best Activities
Private Guided Tour: Madrid The Old City – Explore Madrid’s historic Old City on this private guided tour. Discover the rich history and culture of the Spanish capital as you visit iconic landmarks and hidden gems. Your knowledgeable guide will provide personalized insights and tailor the experience to your interests, making it an ideal way to immerse yourself in Madrid’s fascinating past.
7. Admire the Cibeles Fountain: A Symbol of Madrid
The Cibeles Fountain is more than just a beautiful monument – it’s the heart and soul of Madrid. Located in the Plaza de Cibeles, this stunning fountain depicts the Roman goddess Cybele on a chariot pulled by lions.
It’s where Real Madrid fans gather to celebrate their team’s victories, and the sight of the fountain lit up at night is truly magical. The surrounding buildings, including the impressive Cybele Palace (now Madrid City Hall), are architectural marvels in their own right.
Madrid Christmas Lights Tour by Tuk-Tuk – Experience Madrid’s festive atmosphere on a 60-minute Eco Tuk-Tuk tour. Discover the city’s dazzling Christmas decorations and illuminations in a unique and enjoyable way. This eco-friendly tour offers a charming perspective of Madrid’s holiday spirit.
8. Visit the Reina Sofia Museum: Modern Art Mecca
If modern and contemporary art is more your style, the Reina Sofia Museum is a must-visit. Home to Picasso’s haunting masterpiece “Guernica,” this museum offers a journey through 20th-century Spanish art.
I always find myself lost in thought in front of Dalí’s surrealist works or marveling at the bold sculptures in the museum’s courtyard. The building itself, a former hospital, adds an interesting architectural dimension to your visit.
⭐ Best Activities
Reina Sofia Museum Small Group Tour – Explore the world-famous Reina Sofía Museum with a knowledgeable guide in a small group of maximum 6 people. Skip the lines and discover masterpieces by Picasso, Dalí, and Miró, including the iconic Guernica painting.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
9. Explore the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum: A Private Collection Gone Public
Completing Madrid’s “Golden Triangle of Art” is the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum. What I love about this museum is its diversity – it fills the gaps left by the Prado and Reina Sofia, offering a comprehensive overview of Western art.
From medieval works to pop art, the Thyssen takes you on a journey through art history. The museum’s intimate size makes it less overwhelming than its larger counterparts, perfect for a leisurely afternoon of art appreciation.
⭐ Best Activities
Thyssen Museum Small Group Tour – Explore the world-renowned Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum with a knowledgeable guide in a small group of maximum 6 people. Skip the lines and discover masterpieces from various art movements, including works by Van Gogh, Picasso, and many more.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
10. Walk through the Barrio de las Letras: Literary Madrid
As a writer, I have a soft spot for the Barrio de las Letras, Madrid’s literary quarter. This charming neighborhood was once home to literary giants like Cervantes and Lope de Vega.
Wandering through its narrow streets, you’ll find quotes from famous Spanish writers embedded in the pavement. The area is also dotted with quirky bookshops, cozy cafes, and some of the best tapas bars in Madrid. It’s the perfect place to end your day with a glass of wine and some local delicacies.
⭐ Best Activities
Neighborhood of the Letters Walking Tour – Explore Madrid’s literary quarter, known as the Neighborhood of the Letters, on this guided walking tour. Discover the area where famous Spanish writers like Cervantes and Lope de Vega lived and worked, and learn about Madrid’s rich literary history and culture.
Things to Do in Madrid with Kids 👦🏻
1. Visit the Madrid Zoo Aquarium
The Madrid Zoo Aquarium is a must-visit attraction in the heart of the city. It’s one of the best places to visit in Madrid with kids, offering a wild adventure right in the city center.
From majestic lions to playful dolphins, there’s something to captivate every young animal lover.
⭐ Best Activities
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
2. Explore the Railway Museum
The Railway Museum (Museo del Ferrocarril) is a hidden gem in Madrid, perfect for little train enthusiasts. Located in the former Delicias Station, it’s a fascinating journey through the history of Spanish railways.
Kids can climb aboard many of the trains, imagining themselves as conductors from a bygone era.
3. Enjoy Parque Warner Madrid
Parque Warner Madrid is one of the top attractions in Madrid for families looking for a day of pure fun and excitement. This theme park brings the magic of Hollywood to Spain, offering thrilling rides and shows.
It’s definitely worth a visit if you’re staying in Madrid for at least three days.
⭐ Best Activities
Buy tickets online – Check Availability
4. Take a ride on the Teleférico cable car
For a unique perspective of Madrid, hop on the Teleférico cable car. This aerial tramway offers breathtaking views of the city skyline and is a hit with kids and adults alike.
It’s one of the best things to do in Madrid, giving you a bird’s eye view of landmarks like the Royal Palace and the distant mountains.
⭐ Best Activities
Buy tickets online – Check Availability
Free Things to Do in Madrid 💸
1. Visit Reina Sofia Museum during free hours
The Reina Sofia Museum is a must-see in de Madrid, and it’s even better when it’s free to visit! Home to Picasso’s “Guernica,” this museum offers a journey through 20th-century Spanish art. I love visiting during the free hours, usually in the evenings, when the atmosphere is more relaxed and the play of light on the artworks is simply magical.
2. Explore Casa de Campo park
Casa de Campo is Madrid’s largest park, and it’s completely free to visit. This vast green space is perfect for a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or even a boat ride on its lake. I often come here to escape the bustling city center and enjoy some fresh air. It’s also home to Madrid Zoo and the Parque de Atracciones amusement park, though these attractions aren’t free.
3. Enjoy street performances on Gran Vía
Gran Vía, often called Madrid’s Broadway, is a vibrant street that’s always buzzing with activity. One of my favorite free things to do is to watch the street performers here. From musicians to mime artists, there’s always something entertaining happening. It’s a great way to soak in the lively atmosphere of central Madrid without spending a euro.
4. Walk through El Rastro flea market
El Rastro is Madrid’s most famous flea market, and it’s a treasure trove of unique finds. Held every Sunday and public holiday, this market sprawls across several streets in the La Latina district. Even if you’re not buying, it’s fun to browse the stalls, soak in the lively atmosphere, and maybe practice your bargaining skills. Just keep an eye on your belongings – it can get crowded!
Seasonal Activities in Madrid 🌅
Summer in Madrid 🌞
Summer in Madrid is a vibrant explosion of energy and fun. I love hitting the rooftop bars for a refreshing cocktail with panoramic views of the city. Don’t miss the DCODE Festival, one of the best music festivals that brings international artists to the capital. For a cool escape, I recommend a splash at Aquopolis Madrid, the largest water park in the area. It’s the perfect way to beat the heat and have a blast!
Christmas in Madrid ❄️
Christmas transforms Madrid into a magical wonderland. The city center sparkles with dazzling light displays, especially along Gran Via and Paseo del Prado. I always make time to visit the Christmas market in Plaza Mayor, where you can find unique gifts and traditional treats. Don’t forget to check out the elaborate nativity scenes (belenes) around the city – the one at the Royal Palace is particularly impressive. For a truly Spanish experience, join the locals for the San Silvestre run on New Year’s Eve!
Spring in Madrid 🌸
Spring in Madrid is a feast for the senses. The city’s parks burst into bloom, with Retiro Park and the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid offering stunning displays of flowers. It’s the perfect time to explore outdoor spaces like Madrid Río or take a stroll down Paseo del Prado. Don’t miss the San Isidro Festival in 15th May, celebrating Madrid’s patron saint with traditional music, dance, and food. Spring is also ideal for enjoying the city’s famous terrace culture – grab a spot and soak up the sun!
Autumn in Madrid 🍂
Autumn in Madrid is a cultural extravaganza. The city comes alive with festivals like the Madrid International Jazz Festival (every year in October) and the Autumn Festival (every year in November). I love wandering through El Retiro Park to see the leaves changing color – it’s a photographer’s dream. It’s also a great time to explore Madrid’s world-class museums like the Prado, which often have special exhibitions during this season. For a unique experience, check out the LuzMadrid festival, where light installations transform the city into an open-air art gallery.
Day Trips from Madrid 🚂
1. Visit Toledo
Toledo, the “City of Three Cultures,” is a must-visit day trip from Madrid. Just an hour away, this historic city offers a maze of medieval streets, stunning architecture, and rich cultural heritage. Don’t miss the breathtaking Toledo Cathedral and the El Greco Museum – it’s like stepping back in time!
⭐ Best Activities
Private Tour to Toledo from Madrid – Experience a personalized journey to Toledo with a licensed guide and private driver. This tour includes visits to key sites like the Mirador del Valle for panoramic views and the historic city center, offering flexibility and in-depth exploration of Toledo’s rich cultural heritage.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
2. Explore Segovia
Segovia is a fairy-tale city that’s perfect for a day trip from Madrid. The Roman aqueduct, towering over the city, is an engineering marvel that’ll leave you awestruck. Make sure to visit the Alcázar, said to have inspired Walt Disney’s Cinderella Castle, and try the local delicacy – cochinillo asado (roast suckling pig).
Hot Air Balloon Ride over Segovia – Experience breathtaking views of Segovia’s historic landmarks from above on this unforgettable hot air balloon ride. Float over the city’s famous Roman aqueduct, Alcázar, and cathedral while enjoying panoramic vistas of the surrounding countryside.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
3. Tour El Escorial
El Escorial, a historical residence of the King of Spain, is a fascinating day trip destination. This massive complex houses a monastery, royal palace, museum, and library. The Pantheon of Kings, where many Spanish monarchs are buried, is particularly impressive. It’s a great place to dive into Spanish history and architecture.
El Escorial and Valley of the Fallen Tour from Madrid – Explore two iconic Spanish landmarks in one day. Visit the magnificent El Escorial monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the controversial Valley of the Fallen monument. This tour provides insights into Spain’s rich history and complex 20th-century past.
Or buy tickets online – Check Availability
4. Discover Ávila
Ávila, known for its intact medieval city walls, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that’s well worth a visit. Walking along the walls offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Don’t forget to try Ávila’s famous yemas, a sweet treat made from egg yolks. It’s a perfect blend of history and gastronomy!
Avila & Segovia Full Day Tour from Madrid with Tickets Included – Explore two historic Spanish cities in one day on this comprehensive tour from Madrid. Visit Avila’s medieval walls, the Basilica of San Vicente, and the Convent of Santa Teresa. In Segovia, marvel at the Roman Aqueduct, tour the Gothic Cathedral, and explore the fairy-tale Alcazar. This tour includes admission tickets to key monuments and expert guide commentary throughout.
FAQs about Visiting Zadar, Croatia ❔
What hidden gems can I discover near the Temple of Debod and Mercado de San Miguel during my stay in Madrid?
Near the Egyptian Temple of Debod, explore the beautiful Parque del Oeste and enjoy panoramic views of Madrid. Then, visit Mercado de San Miguel to sample local food and experience one of Madrid’s most popular tourist attractions and markets.
How many days should I spend in Madrid to fully explore top attractions like El Retiro, Plaza de Oriente, and the Real Jardín Botánico?
To see Madrid’s best attractions, plan to spend at least three days in the city. This will give you time to explore parks like El Retiro, visit popular tourist attractions like Plaza de Oriente, and tour museums like the Prado, which is free to enter during certain hours.
Can you recommend a tapas tour that covers the best tapas bars in Madrid, including those around Calle de Huertas and the heart of Madrid?
For a great tapas tour, explore the heart of Madrid around Calle de Huertas and La Latina district. These areas are known for their vibrant food scene and offer some of the best places to try local Madrid specialties. Consider joining a guided tour to discover hidden gems and learn about the history of Madrid’s food culture.
