Bergen, Norway’s second-largest city, is a captivating blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Nestled between seven mountains and the stunning Norwegian fjords, Bergen offers visitors a unique experience that combines urban charm with breathtaking landscapes. As you plan your trip to Norway, Bergen should undoubtedly be at the top of your list.
From the colorful wooden houses of Bryggen to the panoramic views from Mount Fløyen, Bergen is a city that never fails to impress. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or a foodie seeking fresh seafood at the famous Fish Market, Bergen has something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore the must-see attractions, seasonal activities, and day trip options that make Bergen the perfect base for your Norwegian adventure. So pack your bags and get ready to discover why Bergen is known as the gateway to the fjords and one of the most beautiful cities in Norway.
🏡 Where to stay in Bergen:
- 💎 Luxury Hotel: Hotel Norge by Scandic
- ✨ 5-Star: Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, Bergen
- 🏨 4-Star: Clarion Hotel Bergen
- 🛏️ 3-Star: Citybox Bergen City
- 💸 Cheap: Zander K Hotel
- 🏢 Apartment: Apartments Bergen free parking
- 👨👩👧👦 For Families: Charmante - Skostredet Hôtel
- 🏩 For Couples: Fletcher Hotel Restaurant Marijke
👩🏻 Best guided tours:
• Historic Walking Tour of Bergen: Immerse yourself in Bergen’s rich past and vibrant present as you explore the city’s iconic landmarks and hidden gems with a knowledgeable local guide. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/Walking-Tour-of-Bergen-Past-and-Present-with-I-Love-Bergen/d4318-278398P3
• Nærøyfjord & Stegastein: Private Tour from Bergen with Cruise: Experience the breathtaking beauty of Norway’s fjords on this comprehensive tour, featuring a scenic cruise through Nærøyfjord and a visit to the stunning Stegastein Viewpoint. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/GUIDED-TOUR-TO-NAEROYFJORDEN-FLAM-AND-STEGASTEIN-VIEWPOINT-CRUISE/d4318-210586P1
• Best Views of Bergen – Segway Day Tour: Glide effortlessly through Bergen’s charming streets and up to panoramic viewpoints on this exhilarating Segway tour, perfect for those seeking a unique and efficient way to see the city. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/Best-Views-of-Bergen-Segway-Day-Tour/d4318-8426P1
• City Walking Tour – Bergen On Foot: Discover the heart and soul of Bergen on this intimate walking tour, where you’ll uncover the city’s history, culture, and local secrets with an expert guide. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/City-Walking-Tour-Bergen-On-Foot/d4318-65214P2
Best Things To Do in Bergen, Norway
1. 🚠 Ride the Fløibanen Funicular to Mount Fløyen
Panoramic views. The Fløibanen Funicular is a must-do in Bergen. Ascending 320 meters above sea level, passengers are treated to increasingly spectacular views of the city, fjords, and surrounding mountains. The journey takes just 6 minutes, but the memories last a lifetime.
Mountain adventures. At the top, visitors find themselves in a hiker’s paradise. Well-marked trails, friendly mountain goats, and even ziplining opportunities await. Insider Tip: Pack a picnic and enjoy it at one of the scenic viewpoints – it’s a budget-friendly way to soak in the atmosphere.
Self-Guided Hike from Bergen’s Fish Market up Mount Fløyen: Experience Bergen’s natural beauty at your own pace with this self-guided hike from the iconic Fish Market to the summit of Mount Fløyen. Perfect for independent travelers and nature enthusiasts, this tour provides detailed instructions and insider tips, allowing you to explore Bergen’s most famous mountain trail while enjoying breathtaking views of the city and fjords. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/Self-Guided-Hike-from-Bergens-Fish-Market-up-Mount-Floyen/d4318-110804P776
2. 🐟 Visit the Fish Market (Fisketorget)
Culinary delights. The bustling Fish Market is a feast for the senses. Stalls overflow with fresh seafood, from king crab to salmon. The market’s indoor section offers a chance to sample local delicacies. Freshly prepared fish soup is a perfect way to warm up on a chilly Bergen day.
Local interaction. The Fish Market provides an opportunity to chat with local fishmongers who are always eager to share stories about their catch and offer cooking tips. Time Saver: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the best selection of seafood.
3. 🎨 Explore KODE Art Museums and Composer Homes
Artistic treasures. KODE, a collection of art museums and composers’ homes, is a cultural gem in Bergen. The extensive collection of Edvard Munch paintings is particularly impressive. The museums offer a perfect blend of Norwegian and international art, from the Golden Age to contemporary works.
Musical heritage. Troldhaugen, the former home of composer Edvard Grieg, is a must-visit. Lunchtime concerts in the concert hall overlooking Lake Nordås capture the essence of Bergen’s rich musical tradition. Money Saver: Consider purchasing a Bergen Card for free entry to KODE and other sights.
Walking Tour of Bergen Past and Present: Immerse yourself in Bergen’s rich history and vibrant present with this captivating guided walk through the city’s most iconic sites and hidden gems. Led by knowledgeable local guides, this tour offers a perfect blend of historical insights and contemporary local life, making it ideal for first-time visitors and history buffs alike. https://www.viator.com/tours/Bergen/Walking-Tour-of-Bergen-Past-and-Present-with-I-Love-Bergen/d4318-278398P3
Things to do in Bergen with kids
1. 🐠 Explore Bergen Aquarium
Underwater wonders. Bergen Aquarium, one of the city’s most popular sights, is a must-visit for families. Visitors are mesmerized by the diverse marine life on display. Children are particularly thrilled by the penguin feeding sessions and the touch pools where they can interact with various sea creatures.
Interactive learning. The aquarium’s focus on education and conservation is impressive. Informative displays and engaging presentations help children understand the importance of marine ecosystems. Insider Tip: Try to time your visit with one of the daily seal or penguin feeding shows for an extra special experience.
2. 🔬 Discover VilVite Bergen Science Center
Hands-on science. VilVite is a dreamworld for curious minds, filled with over 100 exciting interactive exhibits. Children can explore the world, challenge themselves, and have fun simultaneously. From weather forecasting to cycling 360 degrees, the center offers a wide range of engaging activities.
Experimental fun. The science shows on weekends and holidays are a highlight, featuring fascinating physics and chemistry experiments. Explosions, flames, and entertainment make these shows perfect for families with children aged 6 and up.
3. 🧙 Explore Trollskogen (Troll Forest) on Mount Fløyen
Magical adventure. Trollskogen, located near the top station of the funicular, is an enchanting woodland playground. Children can let their imaginations run wild as they encounter wooden troll statues, cross bridges, and explore cubby houses scattered throughout the forest.
Outdoor fun. The area offers more than just the Troll Forest. There’s a large playground near the funicular station, perfect for kids to burn off energy while parents enjoy the panoramic views of Bergen.
4. 🧗 Visit Klatreparken Høyt & Lavt
Treetop thrills. For more adventurous families, Klatreparken Høyt & Lavt offers an exciting climbing experience in the treetops. With courses of varying difficulty, it’s suitable for children of all ages and skill levels.
Year-round fun. While the outdoor park is seasonal, the indoor climbing center Høyt under taket Kokstad offers year-round climbing opportunities. Time Saver: All necessary equipment and training are provided on-site, so there’s no need for prior preparation.
Free Things to Do in Bergen
1. 🏛️ Wander through Bryggen’s narrow alleys
Hanseatic heritage. Bryggen, the old Hanseatic wharf, is the heart of Bergen and a UNESCO World Heritage site. This iconic row of colorful wooden houses dates back to the 14th century and offers a glimpse into Bergen’s rich maritime history.
Cultural immersion. As you stroll through the narrow alleys between these well-preserved wooden buildings, you’ll feel transported back in time. The area is filled with artisan workshops, boutiques, and cafes, perfect for window shopping or simply soaking in the atmosphere. Insider Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and capture the best photos of this picturesque part of Bergen.
2. 🏔️ Hike Mount Ulriken
Panoramic views. Mount Ulriken, the highest of Bergen’s seven mountains, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city, fjords, and surrounding mountains. While there’s a cable car to the top, hiking up is completely free and provides an exhilarating experience for outdoor enthusiasts.
Natural playground. The hike to the summit takes about 1-2 hours, depending on your pace and fitness level. Once at the top, you can enjoy the stunning vistas, have a picnic, or explore the network of hiking trails. Top Tip: Wear sturdy shoes and bring water, as the terrain can be challenging in places.
3. 🌸 Explore the University of Bergen’s Botanical Garden
Floral oasis. The University of Bergen’s Botanical Garden is a hidden gem in the city center, offering a peaceful retreat from the urban bustle. This beautiful garden is home to over 5,000 plant species from around the world, including a collection of rare and endangered plants.
Educational experience. As you wander through the themed gardens, you’ll find informative plaques detailing the various plant species and their origins. The garden is particularly stunning in spring and summer when most flowers are in bloom.
4. 🏰 Tour Bergenhus Fortress
Medieval marvels. Bergenhus Fortress, one of the oldest and best-preserved castles in Norway, is a breathtaking sight. Exploring Håkon’s Hall and the Rosenkrantz Tower feels like walking through pages of a history book. The fortress’s strategic location at the entrance of the harbor speaks volumes about Bergen’s maritime past.
Historical insights. Joining a guided tour is highly recommended to fully appreciate the fortress’s rich history. Guides regale visitors with tales of royal banquets, sieges, and the fortress’s role in World War II. Top Tip: Check the event calendar – the fortress often hosts medieval festivals and concerts during summer.
5. 🎨 Admire Street Art in Central Bergen
Urban canvas. Bergen has a thriving street art scene, with colorful murals adorning buildings throughout the city center. Taking a self-guided street art tour is a great way to explore the city while admiring these impressive works.
Creative expression. The street art in Bergen ranges from large-scale murals to small, hidden gems. Areas like Skostredet and Øvregaten are particularly rich in street art. Insider Tip: Download a street art map from the Visit Bergen website to ensure you don’t miss any key pieces.
Seasonal Activities in Bergen
☀️ Summer in Bergen
Outdoor paradise. Summer in Bergen is magical, with the city coming alive with festivals, outdoor activities, and long, light-filled days. It’s the perfect season to explore Bergen and the surrounding Western Norway region.
Bergen International Festival. Held annually in late May to early June, this is Northern Europe’s largest music and theater festival. It offers over 200 events spanning various art forms, with performances in unique venues like Edvard Grieg’s home and the 760-year-old Håkonshallen.
Nattjazz Festival. The longest-running jazz festival in Northern Europe takes place in late May to early June. With approximately 80 concerts over 9 days at USF Verftet, a converted sardine factory, it offers a diverse range of musical styles and a unique late-night atmosphere.
Bergenfest. Western Norway’s largest music festival occurs in mid-June at the historic Bergenhus Fortress. It features 4-5 days of performances by top international and Norwegian artists in a stunning outdoor setting.
⛄ Winter in Bergen
Festive charm. Winter transforms Bergen into a magical wonderland, with Christmas markets, cozy cafes, and unique attractions showcasing the city’s festive spirit.
Pepperkakebyen (Gingerbread City). The world’s largest gingerbread town is a beloved Bergen institution. Around 2,000 hand-made gingerbread buildings created by locals recreate Bergen landmarks alongside imaginative creations. It’s open to the public from mid-November through December.
Christmas Markets. Bergen’s Christmas markets offer a cozy and festive experience for visitors and residents alike. They feature traditional Norwegian Christmas foods, handcrafted gifts, and festive entertainment, providing a chance to experience Bergen’s warm hospitality during the winter season.
Day Trips from Bergen
1. Fjord Cruises
Norway in a nutshell. One of Bergen’s top attractions is its proximity to some of the world’s most beautiful fjords. Taking a fjord cruise is a must-do when you’re in Bergen, offering a chance to witness the dramatic landscapes that make Norway famous. Fjord cruises operate year-round, each season offering a unique perspective on these natural wonders. In summer, you’ll enjoy long days and lush green landscapes, while winter cruises offer a magical, snow-covered wonderland.
Scenic wonders. The Sognefjord, known as the “King of the Fjords,” is Norway’s longest and deepest fjord. A day trip from Bergen to Flåm via Sognefjord combines a scenic cruise with a ride on the famous Flåm Railway, one of the world’s steepest train rides. Alternatively, the Hardangerfjord, often called the “Queen of the Fjords,” is known for its fruit orchards and stunning waterfalls. For those short on time, the Mostraumen fjord tour offers a half-day cruise through narrow straits and close to cascading waterfalls.
2. Visit Troldhaugen (Edvard Grieg Museum)
Musical heritage. Just outside Bergen city centre lies Troldhaugen, the former home of Norway’s most famous composer, Edvard Grieg. Now a living museum, it’s one of Bergen’s top attractions and a must-visit for music lovers. Troldhaugen, meaning “Troll’s Hill,” was Grieg’s summer home and a source of inspiration for many of his compositions.
Composer’s retreat. The museum complex includes Grieg’s villa, preserved as it was during his lifetime, the composer’s hut by the lake where he worked, a modern museum building with exhibits on Grieg’s life and work, and Troldsalen, a concert hall where you can enjoy lunchtime concerts featuring Grieg’s music. Visiting Troldhaugen offers a unique glimpse into the life of one of Norway’s cultural icons and the landscape that inspired his music.
3. Explore Voss for Outdoor Activities
Adventure capital. Located about an hour from Bergen by train, Voss is known as the adventure capital of Western Norway. It’s the perfect day trip for thrill-seekers and outdoor enthusiasts. Voss offers activities for every season, making it a year-round destination for adventure.
Seasonal thrills. In summer, visitors can try white-water rafting on the Stranda River, paragliding over the mountains, or hiking in the stunning surrounding landscape. Come winter, Voss transforms into a ski resort, offering both downhill and cross-country skiing options. For panoramic views without the adrenaline rush, take a ride on the Voss Gondol to the top of Mount Hanguren. Don’t miss the Voss Folk Museum to learn about the area’s history and traditional way of life.
Travel tip: The Bergen Railway, which connects Bergen to Oslo, stops in Voss, making it an easy day trip. The train journey itself is considered one of the most scenic in Europe, offering stunning views of the mountains surrounding Bergen.
FAQ about Things To Do in Bergen ❔
What should you not miss in Bergen, Norway?
When visiting Bergen, you shouldn’t miss exploring the UNESCO-listed Bryggen wharf, a symbol of Bergen’s cultural heritage, and taking the Fløibanen funicular to the top of Mount Fløyen for panoramic views of the city. The Bergen Fish Market and Bergen Maritime Museum are also must-visit attractions that showcase the city’s rich coastal history and culinary delights.
Is 2 days in Bergen enough?
While two days in Bergen can give you a taste of the city’s top attractions, three days in Bergen would allow for a more relaxed exploration of this charming Norwegian city. With an extra day, you could include a fjord cruise or a visit to nearby attractions like the Bergen Fortress or Gamle Bergen Museum, making your trip to Bergen more comprehensive.
Is Bergen more beautiful than Oslo?
Beauty is subjective, but many visitors find Bergen more picturesque than Oslo due to its stunning coastal location, surrounded by seven mountains and fjords. Bergen is known for its colorful wooden houses, historic Bryggen wharf, and easy access to natural attractions, while Oslo offers a more modern, cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Is Bergen Norway a walkable city?
Bergen is indeed a very walkable city, with most of its main attractions concentrated in the compact city center. Bergen residents and visitors alike enjoy strolling through the charming streets, from the Fish Market to the Bergen Børs Hotel, making it easy to see Bergen’s top sights on foot.
How do you get around Bergen without a car?
Bergen offers excellent public transportation options, including buses, the light rail system, and ferries, making it easy to get around without a car year-round. For a fun and efficient way to see Bergen’s attractions, you can also take a guided tour or use the hop-on-hop-off bus, which stops at key places to visit in Bergen.
