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23 Best Things to Do in London ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง: Free Things & Activities in London

Welcome to London, a city where history and modernity collide in spectacular fashion. The UK’s bustling capital offers an unparalleled array of experiences, from iconic sights like the London Eye and Tower of London to hidden gems in East London’s Shoreditch. Immerse yourself in world-class art at the Tate Modern or British Museum, indulge in afternoon tea by the River Thames, or explore the vibrant street food scene at Borough Market.

Whether you’re sightseeing at Buckingham Palace, enjoying free museums, or strolling through Hyde Park, London’s diverse neighborhoods each tell a unique story. From the Christmas lights of Oxford Street to the tranquil canals of Little Venice, this city never fails to captivate.

So hop on the London Underground and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in one of the world’s most exciting metropolises!

Table of Contents

๐Ÿก Where to Stay in London

๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿปย Best Guided Tour

  • Historical Pub Walking Tour of London – One of London’s ultimate experiences, this tour takes you through the capital’s historic pubs. It’s a fun thing to do that offers unique views of London’s past and present, making it unmissable for history and beer enthusiasts alike.
  • Tour for Muggles – Perfect for Harry Potter fans, this walking tour is one of the top things to do in London. Explore the magical side of the city, visiting filming locations and inspirations for the series. It’s easy to get lost in the wizarding world as you walk over bridges and through streets featured in the books and movies.
  • Jack the Ripper Tour with 'Ripper-Vision' in London – This tour offers a chilling look at one of London’s most infamous historical mysteries. Using innovative ‘Ripper-Vision’ projections, it’s an unmissable London experience for true crime enthusiasts. Be sure to book in advance as this popular tour often sells out.
  • High-Speed Thames River RIB Cruise in London – For an adrenaline-pumping view of London, this high-speed boat tour is one of the capital’s most exciting activities. Zoom past iconic landmarks on both sides of the river, offering a unique perspective of the city that you can’t get on land.
  • Windsor Castle, Bath and Stonehenge Tour – This tour combines three of England’s most iconic sites in one day trip from London. It’s the ultimate way to experience the country’s rich history and stunning landscapes, from royal residences to ancient monuments. A must-do for anyone wanting to see beyond London’s city limits.

Best Things To Do in London ๐ŸŒŸ

1. London Eye: Soar Above the City

For breathtaking bird’s-eye views over London’s skyline, take a spin on the London Eye, Europe’s tallest cantilevered observation wheel. Located on the South Bank of the Thames, this giant Ferris wheel whisks you 443 feet (135 meters) into the air for sweeping 360-degree vistas.

London Eye
London Eye
London Eye

On a clear day, you can see up to 25 miles in every direction, with London landmarks like Big Ben, St Paul’s Cathedral, and Buckingham Palace laid out before you. Each air-conditioned glass capsule fits up to 25 people and a full rotation takes about 30 minutes. For an extra special experience, book a private capsule with champagne! Insider tip: Buy your tickets online in advance to save time and skip the long queues.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: London Eye River Cruise – Have only a short stay in London? See more of the cityโ€™s landmarks in less timeโ€”and enjoy a memorable way to travelโ€”on a Thames river cruise. Pick from numerous daily departure times, and head to the London Eye Pier to hop aboard your vessel.
  • Ticket online: London Eye: Standard Entrance Ticket – Customers recommended booking tickets in advance to avoid long waits, although queues can still be significant. Many appreciated the beautiful views, especially at sunset.

2. Buckingham Palace: Royal Residence and State Rooms

No trip to London is complete without seeing Buckingham Palace, the grand official residence of the British monarch. The ornate exterior, with its neoclassical columns and famous balcony, is an impressive sight.

From July-October, when the Queen is away, the lavish State Rooms used for official ceremonies and entertaining are open to the public. Filled with exquisite paintings, porcelain, and priceless furnishings, the rooms provide a glimpse into royal life. Time your visit to see the Changing of the Guard, a colorful display of British pageantry set to music. The 45-minute ceremony takes place daily in summer and every other day the rest of the year, weather permitting.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Buckingham Palace – See Buckingham Palace, accompanied by the Changing of the Guard ceremony (on select days), on this guided walking tour in London. This hassle-free group tour shows you both of these, plus takes you on a walking tour past some of the other noteworthy royal and other buildings and landmarks in London, such as St. Jamesโ€™s Palace, Whitehall, and Westminster Abbey.
  • Ticket online: The King's Gallery, Buckingham Palace Ticket – It wouldn’t be a trip to London without delving into some of its royal past and present! Here at The King’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace, you’ll see changing exhibitions from the Royal Collection, and more gorgeous, gilded treasures than you can count.

3. Tower Bridge: London’s Most Famous River Crossing

Tower Bridge is easily the most recognizable bridge in London, if not the world. Built in the late 19th century, this combined bascule and suspension bridge has two distinctive blue and white towers connected by high-level walkways.

You’ve probably seen photos of the bridge’s central span raised to allow tall ships to pass through – it’s a sight that still draws crowds today. I recommend taking a stroll across the bridge’s pedestrian walkway for excellent views up and down the Thames. For a behind-the-scenes look at the bridge’s inner workings, visit the Tower Bridge Exhibition. You can peer down through the glass floor walkways, watch city life unfold along the river, and even see the original steam engines that once powered the bridge lifts.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Tower Bridge River Sightseeing Cruise – Embark on a zippy, half-hour trip down the Thamesโ€”or upgrade for a 1-hour circle cruiseโ€”to explore London by boat. While aboard, listen to live audio commentary by your captain about the sights you pass and London’s rich history.
  • Ticket online: Tower Bridge: Entry Ticket – The Tower Bridge entry ticket provides access to the iconic landmark, allowing you to visit the exhibition and enjoy stunning views from the glass-floored walkway.

4. The British Museum: A World-Class Collection

The British Museum is hands-down one of the best museums in the world and my personal favorite London attraction. With a permanent collection of over 8 million artifacts spanning human history and culture, you could spend days exploring the galleries and still not see everything!

Some of the museum’s most famous treasures include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures, and Egyptian mummies. I love wandering through the soaring Great Court, marveling at the Assyrian lion hunt reliefs, and immersing myself in the cultures of ancient Greece, Rome, Asia, Africa and beyond. Best of all, entry is completely free! Pro tip: go on a weekday morning to avoid the biggest crowds.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: The British Museum London Tour – Londonโ€™s British Museum is home to a staggering collection of eight million items, some dating as far back as the prehistoric age. Make sure you see the best of this British Museum by taking this private tour of the cultural institution.
  • Ticket online: British Museum: Ticket + Audio Guide – See art and antiquities from around the world inside the UKโ€™s largest museum.

5. Trafalgar Square: The Heart of London

Trafalgar Square is one of the most vibrant, bustling hubs in central London. Presided over by the towering Nelson’s Column guarded by four lion statues, the square is lined with iconic buildings like the National Gallery and St Martin-in-the-Fields church.

Trafalgar Square, London
Trafalgar Square, London
Trafalgar Square, London

It’s a popular gathering spot for locals and visitors alike, who perch on the edge of the fountains, picnic on the steps, and feed the ever-present pigeons. The square frequently hosts cultural events, performances, rallies and ceremonies. At Christmas time, a massive tree donated by Norway is erected and the carol singing around it is not to be missed. Trafalgar Square is also a great jumping-off point for exploring the West End, Covent Garden, Piccadilly Circus and other top London attractions all within easy walking distance.

โญ Best tours

  • Over 20+ London Top Sights – Follow your guide and stroll past 20 top London sights, such as Trafalgar Square and Buckingham Palace. Plus, exploring on foot gives you a more intimate glimpse into areas that canโ€™t be accessed by cars or buses.
  • The Murder at Trafalgar Square Tour – Solve a real crime mystery with your friends and family at Trafalgar Square.

6. Tower of London: A Must-See Historical Landmark

The Tower of London is an iconic symbol of the city and one of the top attractions in London that you absolutely can’t miss. This historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames has a fascinating and sometimes gruesome history dating back over 900 years. It has served as a royal palace, a prison, an execution site, and even a zoo!

Today, the Tower is home to the dazzling Crown Jewels, a collection of over 23,000 gemstones still used in royal ceremonies. You can also see the famous ravens who have lived at the Tower for centuries – legend has it that if they ever leave, the kingdom will fall! I recommend taking a tour with one of the Yeoman Warders (aka Beefeaters) who guard the tower and regale visitors with captivating tales and secrets of its storied past.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Tower of London – Visitors will have the opportunity to discover the Tower of Londonโ€™s rich history, including viewing the Crown Jewels and enjoying a guided Beefeater tour of the iconic landmark.
  • Ticket online: Tower of London Ticket – Discover many of London’s top landmarksโ€”all in just half a dayโ€”on this immersive, multi-part tour. Start with a visit to the UNESCO-listed Tower of London, where you’ll have early access, can visit the Crown Jewels, and can upgrade to see the opening ceremony.

7. Big Ben and Houses of Parliament: Timeless Symbols of London

No view of the London skyline is complete without the iconic clock tower of Big Ben and the stately Houses of Parliament along the River Thames. The name Big Ben actually refers to the massive bell inside the tower, while the tower itself is officially known as Elizabeth Tower.

Houses of Parliament, London
Houses of Parliament, London
Houses of Parliament, London

The adjacent Houses of Parliament, with their Gothic spires and arches, are the seat of the UK government. While the interior is generally closed to visitors, just admiring the exterior is awe-inspiring, especially lit up at night. For a classic London photo op, head across Westminster Bridge to the South Bank and snap a pic with Big Ben in the foreground and the double-decker buses whizzing by.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Big Bus London Hop-On Cruise – Get acquainted with two iconic London monuments on a half-day tour of Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. Learn about the royal history of Great Britain, as well as its political system and major historic events, as you absorb the Gothic grandeur of Westminster Abbey and the iconic Houses of Parliament.
  • Ticket online: Houses of Parliament: Entry Ticket – Visit the interior of the Parliament buildings on your own with an audio guide.

8. St. Paul’s Cathedral: Wren’s Masterpiece

The majestic dome of St. Paul’s Cathedral is an unmistakable feature of the London skyline. This 17th-century architectural marvel designed by Christopher Wren is steeped in history. It famously survived the Blitz in World War II and has hosted momentous events like the wedding of Prince Charles and Diana and the funerals of Winston Churchill and Margaret Thatcher.

Stepping inside, you’ll be dazzled by the intricate mosaics, towering dome, and golden galleries. Climb up to the Whispering Gallery to test out its unique acoustics, then keep going to the Stone and Golden Galleries for panoramic views over London. Down in the crypt, you can see the tombs of Lord Nelson, the Duke of Wellington and Christopher Wren himself. For a truly unforgettable experience, attend Evensong to hear the angelic voices of the cathedral choir.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: St Paul's Cathedral Admission Ticket – Get up close and personal with one of Londonโ€™s most beautiful and historically significant landmarks when you book tickets to St. Paulโ€™s Cathedral. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren in the 17th century, the landmark is renowned for it soaring dome, and has hosted royal weddings and Diamond Jubilee celebrations. Youโ€™ll explore the interior, can ascend to the Whispering Gallery, Stone Gallery, and Golden Gallery.
  • Ticket online: St Paulโ€™s Cathedral: Entry Ticket – Step inside an iconic feature of the London skyline.

9. Westminster Abbey: Coronations, Weddings and Burials

Westminster Abbey is a spectacular medieval church steeped in more than a thousand years of British history. This UNESCO World Heritage Site has been the setting for every coronation since 1066, 16 royal weddings, and numerous other events. It’s also the burial place of 30 kings and queens and famous Britons like Isaac Newton, Charles Dickens and Stephen Hawking.

Stepping inside, you can’t help but be awed by the Gothic architecture, vaulted ceilings, and stunning stained glass. Poet’s Corner contains memorials to legendary writers like Shakespeare and Chaucer. Don’t miss the ornate Lady Chapel built by Henry VII and the Coronation Chair used since 1308. Audio guides are included with admission. Top tip: Check the abbey website for closures due to special services.

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Westminster Guided Walking Tour – This is a great choice for travelers interested in exploring the highlights of Londonโ€™s Westminster area in half a day. Save hours of research time and join a guide for a thorough discovery tour that covers some of Londonโ€™s most notable buildings. No need to wait in long ticket lines as entry to Westminster Abbey is included.
  • Ticket online: Westminster Abbey Ticket – Customers recommended visiting Westminster Abbey for its beauty and history, noting the audio guide enhances the experience. Many appreciated the ease of booking through Tiqets, though some mentioned long queues despite having tickets. Customers advised visiting early and highlighted the importance of planning ahead.

Things to Do with Kids in London ๐Ÿ‘ฆ๐Ÿป

1. Natural History Museum: A Dino-mite Adventure

If you’re looking for things to do with kids in London, the Natural History Museum is a must-visit. I never get tired of seeing the awe on children’s faces as they come face-to-face with the massive blue whale skeleton in the main hall. The dinosaur gallery is always a hit, with its animatronic T-Rex and interactive displays. Don’t miss the earthquake simulator – it’s a real shake-up!

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour: Natural History Museum London – Londonโ€™s Natural History Museum houses some 80 million objects, making it difficult for visitors to home in on the highlights independently without pre-planning. Save time with a privately guided tour that lets you avoid random roaming by focusing on the museumโ€™s must-see specimens.
  • Ticket online: Natural History Museum: Guided Tour + Ticket – Dinosaurs, butterflies and the stories behind each exhibit.

2. Science Museum: Hands-On Fun for Curious Minds

Just a stone’s throw from the Natural History Museum, you’ll find the Science Museum. It’s one of my favorite places for a fun and educational day out in London. Kids (and adults!) can explore space travel, experience what it’s like inside a wind tunnel, and even pilot a flight simulator. The interactive exhibits make complex scientific concepts accessible and exciting for all ages.

โญ Best tour

  • 3-Hour Guided Tour of Science Museum – Londonโ€™s Natural History Museum houses some 80 million objects, making it difficult for visitors to home in on the highlights independently without pre-planning. Save time with a privately guided tour that lets you avoid random roaming by focusing on the museumโ€™s must-see specimens.

3. London Zoo: Wild Encounters in the Heart of the City

For animal lovers, London Zoo in Regent’s Park is a top attraction. It’s one of the oldest scientific zoos in the world and home to over 750 species. The penguin beach is always a crowd-pleaser, and the walk-through butterfly paradise is simply magical. If you’re feeling brave, check out the “In with the Spiders” exhibit – it’s not for the faint-hearted!

London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour:ย  London Zoo – Guarantee your entry before you arrive at the London Zoo by pre-booking your tickets. This major conservation zoo and tourist attraction has enough habitats and activities to keep youโ€”and your kidsโ€”engaged for hours. Once you head inside, you can explore its highlights all at your own pace, and visit the animals that interest you most.
  • Ticket online: London Zoo: Entry Ticket – See 750 species and some 15,000 animals in the worldโ€™s oldest scientific zoo.

4. V&A Museum of Childhood: Nostalgia for All Ages

Tucked away in East London, this branch of the Victoria and Albert Museum is a treasure trove of toys and childhood objects from the 1600s to the present day. It’s a delightful trip down memory lane for parents and grandparents, while kids can enjoy the hands-on play areas. The museum often hosts family-friendly events and workshops, so be sure to check what’s on during your visit.

V&A Museum of Childhood, London
V&A Museum of Childhood, London
V&A Museum of Childhood, London

โญ Best Activities

  • Tour:ย  Private Guided Tour of The V&A – A private tour of the Victoria and Albert Museum provides an in-depth look at its world-class collection of art and design, with expert guidance to help travelers uncover fascinating stories behind the exhibits.
  • Ticket online: London: Victoria and Albert Museum Ticket – Discover the Victoria and Albert Museum on a guided tour. See over 2.3 million objects that tell the story of human creativity across 5,000 years.

5. Royal Parks: Green Spaces for Family Fun

London’s Royal Parks offer a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. In Hyde Park, you can rent pedal boats on the Serpentine lake or let the kids run wild in the Diana Memorial Playground. Over in Kensington Gardens, the Peter Pan statue is always a hit with little ones. Pack a picnic and make a day of it – these green oases are some of the best free places to visit in London with kids.

โญ Best tours

  • London Royal Parks Bike Tour – Discover the beauty and history of Londonโ€”and see more of the city in less timeโ€”on this small-group bike tour. Once you grab your bike and helmet, embark on a ride through Royal Parks like Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James’s Park.
  • London: Royal Parks – On this 2.5-hour bike tour of London, travelers can expect to see iconic landmarks such as the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, and the Tower of London while learning about the city’s rich history from a local guide.

Free Things to Do and Free Museumsย in London ๐Ÿ’ฅ

1. Royal Parks: London’s Green Oases

One of the best free things to do in London is to explore its magnificent Royal Parks. Hyde Park, with its Serpentine lake, is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. Regent’s Park offers beautiful rose gardens and an open-air theatre in summer. I love watching the pelicans in St. James’s Park – they’ve been here since the 17th century! These green spaces are the lungs of the city, offering a peaceful respite from the hustle and bustle.

2. World-Class Museums

London is a treasure trove of free museums. The British Museum, with its vast collection spanning human history, never fails to amaze me. The National Gallery on Trafalgar Square houses masterpieces from the 13th to early 20th centuries. For modern and contemporary art, head to Tate Modern on the South Bank. Science enthusiasts will love the interactive exhibits at the Science Museum. These institutions are not just repositories of knowledge – they’re gateways to different worlds, right here in London.

3. Vibrant Street Markets

For a taste of local life, London’s street markets are a must-visit. Camden Market is a labyrinth of stalls selling everything from vintage clothes to street food. On Sundays, Columbia Road bursts into color with its famous flower market. Brick Lane Market in East London is a multicultural feast for the senses, while Portobello Road in Notting Hill is paradise for antique lovers. These markets are free to browse and offer a glimpse into London’s diverse communities.

4. Iconic Landmarks and Views

Many of London’s most famous sights can be enjoyed for free from the outside. Take a stroll along the South Bank for views of Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, and London Bridge. Watch the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace – it’s a spectacular show of British pageantry. For panoramic views of the city, head up to Parliament Hill on Hampstead Heath or Greenwich Park. These vantage points offer some of the best free views in London.

5. Street Art in East London

East London, particularly around Brick Lane and Shoreditch, is an open-air gallery of street art. You’ll find works by world-renowned artists like Banksy alongside up-and-coming local talent. The scene is constantly changing, with new murals appearing overnight. I recommend joining a free walking tour to learn about the artists and the stories behind their work. It’s a fantastic way to explore this creative side of the city without spending a penny.

Seasonal Activities in London ๐ŸŒž

Summer Sizzle in the City ๐Ÿ–๏ธ

When London heats up, the city comes alive with outdoor fun. I love grabbing a pint at a riverside pub and watching the world go by on the Thames. For a quintessential London experience, head to Regent’s Park for an open-air theatre performance. The atmosphere is magical as the sun sets and the stage lights up. Don’t miss the chance to go to the top of The Shard for breathtaking views of the city skyline โ€“ it’s especially stunning at sunset.

Regent's Park Open Air Theatre
Regent's Park Open Air Theatre
Regent's Park Open Air Theatre

Autumn Colors and Culture ๐Ÿ‚

Fall in London is a feast for the senses. Take a stroll through Hyde Park to see the leaves turn golden, then warm up with a scone and tea at a cozy cafรฉ. It’s the perfect time to explore the city’s world-class museums without the summer crowds. I always make sure to check what’s on in London during this season โ€“ there are often fantastic art exhibitions and cultural events. The Spitalfields Market is a great spot to pick up unique artwork and vintage finds.

Winter Wonderland โ„๏ธ

London may get chilly, but the city’s winter charm is undeniable. Ice skating at Somerset House is a must-do โ€“ the rink is set against the backdrop of a stunning 18th-century building. For a dose of history, visit the National Maritime Museum and learn about the Great Fire of London. Insider Tip: Book a table at a pub with a fireplace for the ultimate cozy winter evening. The city is full of these hidden gems, perfect for escaping the cold.

Spring Blooms and New Beginnings ๐ŸŒท

As the city shakes off winter, London bursts into color. Richmond Park is my go-to spot for seeing wild deer among blooming daffodils. It’s also the ideal time for a walk over Tower Bridge โ€“ the spring light makes for great photos. For a fun, free activity, join one of the many walking tours that explore London’s diverse neighborhoods. You might even stumble upon a hidden garden or a quirky street art installation. London for kids is especially delightful in spring, with numerous outdoor events and activities popping up across the city.

Day Trips from London ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

1. Windsor Castle: A Royal Retreat

Just a short train ride from London, Windsor Castle is a must-visit for history buffs and royal enthusiasts. I recommend getting there early to watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony – it’s a spectacle you won’t forget! Inside, the State Apartments are a feast for the eyes, filled with priceless artworks and ornate furnishings. Don’t miss St. George’s Chapel, the final resting place of many monarchs. Top Tip: Book your tickets online in advance to skip the queues and save time.

โญ Best tour

  • Windsor Castle Admission Ticket โ€“ Explore the largest occupied castle in the world, spend as much time on the grounds as you like and enjoy a family-friendly attraction in England.

2. Stonehenge: Ancient Mystery

Stonehenge is one of those places that leaves you in awe. Standing among these massive stone monoliths, you can’t help but wonder about their purpose. I suggest taking a guided tour to fully appreciate the site’s history and significance. The visitor center offers fascinating insights into Neolithic life. Insider Tip: Visit at sunset for a truly magical experience – the stones silhouetted against the sky is a sight to behold.

Stonehenge, London
Stonehenge, London
Stonehenge, London

โญ Best tour

  • Stonehenge and Bath Tour โ€“ Visit the UNESCO-listed, ancient marvel that is Stonehenge, explore the Roman Baths, and/or explore the Jane Austen Centre.ย 

3. Bath: Roman Splendor

Bath is like stepping back in time. The Roman Baths are the city’s crown jewel, and I never tire of exploring them. Afterward, take a stroll down Pulteney Bridge, one of only four bridges in the world with shops lining both sides. For a fun, free activity, join one of the city’s walking tours. You’ll discover hidden gems and hear fascinating stories about Bath’s history. Money Saver: Many of Bath’s museums offer free entry, including the Victoria Art Gallery and the Fashion Museum.

โญ Best tour

  • Bath City Walking Tour โ€“ Admire landmarks like Bath Abbey and the Royal Crescent, and visit the Roman Baths to see the baths and artifacts left by Britainโ€™s Roman occupiers almost 2,000 years ago. Upgrade to include the baths’ admission fee.

4. Oxford: City of Dreaming Spires

Oxford is one of those cities in the world that feels timeless. Walking through the cobblestone streets, you’re surrounded by centuries of academic excellence. I love popping into the Bodleian Library – it’s like walking onto the set of Harry Potter! For the best views of the city, climb the tower of the University Church of St Mary the Virgin. It’s a bit of a workout, but the panorama is worth every step. Time Saver: Oxford is compact and easy to explore on foot, but if you’re short on time, hop on a bike tour to cover more ground.

โญ Best tour

  • Oxford University Walking Tour โ€“ Get a glimpse of student life as you peek inside the famous Bodleian Library and see landmarks like the University Church of St. Mary, Radcliffe Camera, and Trinity College.ย 

FAQs about Things to Do in London โ”

What don’t miss in London?

  • Iconic landmarks like Big Ben, Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey
  • World-class museums like the British Museum, National Gallery, Tate Modern
  • Famous areas like Trafalgar Square, Covent Garden, Hyde Park

How do I spend my day in London?

Visit top sights like Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square, London Eye, Westminster Abbey

How many days in London is enough?

3-4 days is ideal to see the major sights and attractions

Which is the most famous thing in London?

Tower of London is considered London’s top landmark, built in 1078

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