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25 Best Things to Do in Madeira, Portugal 🇵🇹: Top Attractions

Welcome to Madeira, the enchanting Portuguese island often called the “Hawaii of Europe.” This volcanic paradise, nestled in the Atlantic Ocean, boasts a year-round subtropical climate that makes it perfect for visitors in any season. From the moment you set foot on this lush island, you’ll be captivated by its dramatic landscapes, from rugged cliffs rising from the highest sea to lush tropical gardens and pristine sandy beaches.

As you explore Madeira Island, you’ll discover a wealth of experiences waiting to be savored. Embark on scenic levada walks along ancient irrigation channels, sample the fiery aguardente de cana (sugar cane rum) in charming villages like Câmara de Lobos, or indulge in the island’s famous Madeira wine. Whether you’re hiking through the Levada do Caldeirão Verde, whale watching off the south coast, or simply relaxing in the elegant surroundings of Reid’s Palace where Winston Churchill once stayed, Madeira offers a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and relaxation for every traveler.

🏡 Where to Stay in Madeira

🗺️ Best Guided Tours in Madeira

Best Things To Do in Madeira

1. 🌺 Monte Palace Tropical Garden

A Tropical Escape. Nestled in the village of Monte, this garden is a paradise featuring exotic plants and stunning waterfalls. The tranquil atmosphere is perfect for leisurely strolls among the vibrant flora, making it an ideal spot to unwind after exploring Madeira’s rugged terrains.

Cultural Highlights. Don’t miss the opportunity to ride the wicker toboggan down to Funchal—it’s a unique experience that adds a dash of thrill to your visit! Make sure to stop by the Church of Our Lady of Monte, where you can soak in some local history.

2. 🌄 Cabo Girão Skywalk

Breathtaking Views. Cabo Girão is one of the highest sea cliffs in Europe, soaring over 580 meters above the Atlantic Ocean. The glass skywalk offers a thrilling experience, perfect for those who aren’t scared of heights. With stunning views of the rugged coastline and the village of Câmara de Lobos, it’s a must-visit spot for any traveler.

Adventure Awaits. The surrounding area is great for hiking, with trails leading to picturesque viewpoints like Miradouro Eira do Serrado. Grab a camera and capture the dramatic rock formations and lush landscapes that make this part of Madeira unforgettable.

⭐ Best Activities

VIP Dolphins Luxury Whale Watching – Enjoy an exclusive whale-watching experience aboard a luxurious vessel, providing the perfect setting to observe dolphins and whales in their natural habitat. Ideal for those seeking a premium wildlife adventure.

3. 🏔️ Pico do Arieiro

Majestic Heights. Standing at 1,818 meters, Pico do Arieiro is Madeira’s third-highest peak and offers some of the best hiking trails on the island. The views from here are simply spectacular, especially at sunrise when the thick fog rolls over the mountains.

Hiking Trails Galore. The trail from Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo is challenging but rewarding, with meters of elevation gain that lead you through breathtaking landscapes. Bring your hiking boots and prepare for an adventure!

⭐ Best Activities

Full-Day Jeep Safari East: Pico do Areeiro, Santana & Ponta de São Lourenço – Explore the enchanting landscapes of eastern Madeira on this full-day Jeep safari. The adventure begins at Pico do Areeiro, one of Madeira’s highest peaks, where you’ll enjoy breathtaking views. The tour includes stops at Ribeiro Frio for a scenic Levada walk, a visit to Santana village, and time at the stunning Ponta de São Lourenço viewpoint. Perfect for nature lovers and those seeking to experience Madeira’s natural beauty.

4. 🏘️ Funchal Old Town

Charming streets. Wandering through Funchal’s Old Town is like stepping back in time. The narrow cobblestone streets are lined with traditional Portuguese architecture, colorful houses, and quaint cafes. I loved exploring Rua de Santa Maria, where painted doors have been transformed into works of art.

Culinary delights. This area is a food lover’s paradise. I stumbled upon numerous restaurants serving traditional Madeiran cuisine. Don’t miss trying the local specialty, espetada – chunks of beef grilled on a laurel skewer. Pair it with a glass of Madeira wine for the full experience!

5. 🌸 Madeira Botanical Garden

Flora and Fauna Paradise. This botanical garden showcases thousands of plant species from around the world, all thriving in Madeira’s year-round subtropical climate. It’s a peaceful retreat where you can stroll through beautifully landscaped gardens while learning about different plant species.

A Perfect Photo Op! Capture stunning photos against vibrant backdrops while enjoying panoramic views over Funchal—this spot is not just about plants; it’s also about taking in some incredible sights!

6. 🚶‍♂️ Levada do Caldeirão Verde

Hiking Adventure. This hiking trail takes you through lush forests and stunning landscapes, showcasing Madeira’s natural beauty at its finest. With about 20 kilometers round trip, it’s an excellent way to immerse yourself in the island’s subtropical climate while enjoying breathtaking views.

Nature at Its Best. Along the way, you’ll encounter waterfalls and vibrant plant life, making it a photographer’s dream. Pack some lemon juice and sugar cane juice for a refreshing treat during your hike!

7. 🏊‍♂️ Natural Swimming Pools in Porto Moniz

Natural Wonders. Porto Moniz is famous for its volcanic rock formations and natural swimming pools filled with crystal-clear waters. These pools are perfect for a refreshing dip while enjoying the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean crashing against the rocks.

Relax and Unwind. After swimming, try some local delicacies like bolo do caco with garlic butter at nearby restaurants. The combination of the ocean breeze and delicious food makes for a perfect day on the island.

8. 🐬 Dolphin and Whale Watching

Marine Marvels. Madeira is renowned for its dolphin and whale watching opportunities, especially sperm whales and playful dolphins. Guided tours are available year-round, providing an unforgettable experience as these magnificent creatures swim alongside your boat.

Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari
Dolphin, Blue Safari

An Oceanic Adventure. The waters surrounding Madeira are teeming with marine life, making it a prime spot for scuba diving and paddle boarding as well. Don’t forget your camera; you’ll want to capture these moments forever!

⭐ Best Activities

Whale and Dolphin Watching or Swim with Dolphins in Madeira – Experience the thrill of observing dolphins and whales in their natural habitat, or take the plunge and swim with these magnificent creatures. This tour offers a unique opportunity for marine life enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

9. 🚡 Monte Cable Car

Skyward journey. The Monte Cable Car offers a unique perspective of Funchal as you glide from the Old Town up to the village of Monte. As I ascended, the views of the bay, the terracotta rooftops, and the lush mountains were simply breathtaking. It’s a relaxing way to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Toboggan adventure. Once you reach Monte, don’t miss the chance to ride back down in a traditional wicker toboggan. These basket sleds, pushed by carreiros in traditional white clothes and straw hats, have been a Madeira tradition since the 19th century. It’s a thrilling ride that Winston Churchill himself once enjoyed!

10. 🕳️ São Vicente Caves

Underground wonders. The São Vicente Caves offer a fascinating glimpse into Madeira’s volcanic past. As I ventured into the cool, dimly lit tunnels, I felt like I was journeying to the center of the Earth. The caves were formed by lava flows over 890,000 years ago, and the rock formations are truly spectacular.

Volcanic education. After exploring the caves, don’t miss the Volcanism Center. It’s a great place to learn about the geological forces that shaped Madeira. The 3D film and interactive exhibits really brought the island’s fiery birth to life. It’s a perfect activity for a rainy day or when you need a break from the sun!

⭐ Best Activities

Northern Wonders Jeep Tour – Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Madeira on this exciting Jeep tour. You’ll explore hidden gems and stunning viewpoints, making it perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Things to Do with Kids in Madeira

1. 🐠 Visit the Porto Moniz Aquarium

Marine marvels. Nestled on the rugged north coast of Madeira, the Porto Moniz Aquarium is a fantastic spot for kids to explore the underwater world of the Atlantic Ocean. As we wandered through the exhibits, my little ones were mesmerized by the colorful fish, graceful manta rays, and other fascinating marine creatures native to Madeira’s waters. The interactive touch pools were a particular hit, allowing the kids to get up close with starfish and sea urchins while learning about marine conservation.

2. 🌿 Explore the Monte Palace Gardens

Tropical wonderland. The Monte Palace gardens are like stepping into a fairy tale, making it an enchanting experience for kids. As we strolled through the lush pathways, my children were captivated by the exotic plants, vibrant flowers, and peaceful koi ponds. The garden’s collection of ceramic tiles and sculptures scattered throughout adds an element of discovery, turning our walk into a fun treasure hunt.

 

3. 🐬 Take a Dolphin and Whale Watching Tour

Ocean adventure. A dolphin and whale watching tour is an unforgettable experience for kids in Madeira. As our boat left Funchal Marina, the excitement on board was palpable. Within minutes, we were surrounded by playful dolphins leaping alongside us, their sleek bodies glistening in the sun. The look of wonder on my children’s faces when we spotted the massive tail of a sperm whale in the distance was truly priceless.

Dolphin Funchal Madeira
Dolphin Funchal Madeira
Dolphin Funchal Madeira

⭐ Best Activities

Whale and Dolphin Watching or Swim with Dolphins in Madeira – Experience the thrill of observing dolphins and whales in their natural habitat, or take the plunge and swim with these magnificent creatures. This tour offers a unique opportunity for marine life enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

4. 🏖️ Enjoy the Beaches of Porto Santo

Island escape. A day trip to Porto Santo is like discovering a hidden paradise. The golden sandy beaches stretch for miles, providing the perfect playground for kids to build sandcastles, splash in the calm waters, and hunt for seashells. We took the ferry from Funchal, and the journey itself was an adventure, with my kids eagerly watching for dolphins from the deck.

5. 🎡 Visit the Madeira Theme Park

Cultural fun. The Madeira Theme Park in Santana is a unique blend of education and entertainment that kids will love. As we explored the park, we discovered miniature replicas of traditional Madeiran houses, tried our hand at traditional crafts, and learned about the island’s history through interactive exhibits. The park also features a playground and a small petting zoo, ensuring a full day of fun for the little ones.

Free Things to Do in Madeira

1. 🏘️ Stroll Through Funchal’s Old Town

Historic charm. Wandering through Funchal’s Old Town is like stepping into a living museum, and best of all, it won’t cost you a dime. As I meandered down Rua de Santa Maria, I was captivated by the vibrant street art adorning the painted doors – each one telling a unique story. The aroma of freshly baked bolo do caco wafting from local bakeries added to the sensory experience, making me fall in love with Madeira’s capital all over again.

2. 🌊 Explore the Ponta de São Lourenço cliffs

Rugged beauty. The Ponta de São Lourenço peninsula, located on the eastern tip of Madeira, offers a breathtaking hiking experience that won’t break the bank. As I trekked along the narrow, windswept path, I was rewarded with panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and the island’s rugged coastline. The dramatic rock formations and hidden coves make this hike a photographer’s dream – just remember to bring plenty of water and sunscreen!

3. 🍎 Visit Local Markets and Fairs

Local flavor. Immersing yourself in Madeira’s vibrant market scene is a fantastic way to experience the island’s culture without spending a cent. I love wandering through the Mercado dos Lavradores in Funchal, where the colorful displays of exotic fruits, fragrant flowers, and fresh fish create a feast for the senses. Don’t miss the chance to sample some local produce – the passion fruit here is out of this world!

4. 🏔️ Enjoy the Viewpoints (Miradouros) Around the Island

Scenic vistas. Madeira is dotted with numerous miradouros (viewpoints) that offer jaw-dropping panoramas of the island’s diverse landscapes. One of my favorites is Miradouro Eira do Serrado, which provides a stunning view of Curral das Freiras (Nun’s Valley) nestled between towering peaks. As I stood there, watching the clouds roll over the mountains, I felt like I was on top of the world – and it didn’t cost me a penny!

5. ⛱️ Relax at Seixal Beach

Natural beauty. While Madeira isn’t known for its sandy beaches, Seixal Beach on the north coast is a hidden gem that’s well worth a visit. As I lounged on the black volcanic sand, surrounded by dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters, I felt like I’d discovered a secret paradise. The natural rock pools are perfect for a refreshing dip, and if you’re lucky, you might even spot some dolphins playing in the distance!

Seasonal Activities in Madeira

🌸 Spring: Madeira Flower Festival

Floral extravaganza. Every spring, usually in May, Funchal bursts into a riot of color and fragrance with the Madeira Flower Festival. I’ve never seen anything quite like the parade of flower-adorned floats winding through the streets, accompanied by the sweet scent of thousands of blooms.

Flower Festival Madeira
Flower Festival Madeira
Flower Festival Madeira

Cultural immersion. The festival isn’t just about flowers – it’s a celebration of Madeiran culture. I love watching the traditional folk dancing performances and admiring the intricate flower carpets laid out in the streets. Don’t miss the Wall of Hope ceremony, where children place flowers on a wall in a touching symbol of peace.

☀️ Summer: Madeira Wine Festival

Bacchanalian bliss. In late August and early September, the Madeira Wine Festival offers a perfect excuse to indulge in the island’s famous fortified wine. I always make sure to catch the live grape harvesting and treading demonstrations in Estreito de Câmara de Lobos – it’s like stepping back in time to the 19th century.

Culinary adventure. The festival isn’t just about wine – it’s a celebration of Madeiran gastronomy. I love sampling local specialties like espetada (beef skewers) and bolo do caco (garlic bread) paired with different Madeira wines. The streets of Funchal come alive with music and dance performances, creating a festive atmosphere that’s truly intoxicating.

🍂 Autumn: Columbus Festival in Porto Santo

Historical journey. In mid-September, Porto Santo Island comes alive with the Columbus Festival, celebrating the explorer’s time on the island. I always feel like I’ve stepped back in time watching the historical reenactments and parades with people dressed in 15th-century costumes.

Island exploration. The festival is a great excuse to visit Porto Santo, often overlooked in favor of its larger neighbor. I love taking advantage of the cooler autumn weather to hike the island’s rugged trails or relax on its famous 9-kilometer golden beach. The sunset views from Pico do Facho are simply unforgettable.

❄️ Winter: New Year’s Eve Fireworks in Funchal

Pyrotechnic spectacle. Madeira’s New Year’s Eve fireworks are legendary, and for good reason. I’ll never forget standing on the deck of a boat in Funchal harbor, watching as the night sky erupted into a dazzling display of color and light, reflected in the calm waters of the Atlantic.

Year-round subtropical climate. Even in winter, Madeira’s mild climate makes it perfect for outdoor activities. After the fireworks, I love starting the new year with a hike along one of the island’s scenic levada walks, like Vereda dos Balcões. The crisp winter air and lush green landscapes are invigorating, and you might even encounter some magical thick fog en route.

Day Trips from Madeira

1. 🏝️ Visit Porto Santo Island

Island paradise. A day trip to Porto Santo is like stepping into a different world, just a short ferry ride from Madeira. As I set foot on the golden sandy beach that stretches for 9 kilometers, I couldn’t help but feel I’d discovered the “Hawaii of Europe”. The contrast between Porto Santo’s arid landscape and Madeira’s lush greenery is striking, offering a unique perspective on the archipelago’s diverse beauty.

Porto Santo Island
Porto Santo Island
Porto Santo Island

2. 🌵 Explore the Desertas Islands

Wildlife sanctuary. The Desertas Islands, a small archipelago southeast of Madeira, are a nature lover’s dream. As our boat approached these uninhabited isles, I was struck by their rugged beauty and the sense of isolation. The highlight of the trip was spotting the rare Mediterranean monk seals lounging on the rocky shores – it’s one of the few places in the world where you can see these endangered creatures in their natural habitat.

3. 🏔️ Discover Curral das Freiras (Nun’s Valley)

Hidden gem. Curral das Freiras, nestled deep in Madeira’s mountainous interior, is a testament to the island’s dramatic landscapes. As I stood at the Miradouro Eira do Serrado, gazing down at the village surrounded by towering peaks, I understood why nuns sought refuge here in the 16th century. Don’t miss trying the local chestnut specialties – they’re a delicious part of the valley’s cultural heritage.

4. 🏘️ North Coast: Santana and São Vicente

Cultural immersion. A day trip to Madeira’s north coast offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. In Santana, I marveled at the traditional triangular houses with their thatched roofs, feeling like I’d stepped back in time. Then, in São Vicente, I explored the fascinating volcanic caves, learning about Madeira’s fiery origins. The drive along the rugged coastline between these towns is an adventure in itself!

5. 🌅 Explore the West: Calheta and Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse

Scenic wonders. Western Madeira offers some of the island’s most breathtaking scenery. As I drove along the winding coastal roads, each turn revealed new vistas of cliffs plunging into the Atlantic. The highlight was watching the sunset from Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse – perched on the westernmost tip of Madeira, it offers unparalleled views that made me feel like I was at the edge of the world.

Calheta
Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse
Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse

FAQs about Things to Do in Madeira ❔

What are the top things to do in Madeira, the “Hawaii of Europe,” including levada walks and whale watching?

Top things to do in Madeira, the “Hawaii of Europe,” include exploring the island’s famous levada walks, such as the Levada do Caldeirão Verde, and enjoying whale watching tours to spot dolphins, sperm whales, and manta rays in the Atlantic Ocean.

How can visitors explore the island’s natural wonders, from Pico do Arieiro to Porto Moniz’s natural pools?

Visitors can explore Madeira’s natural wonders by hiking to Pico do Arieiro for breathtaking views, taking a road trip to Porto Moniz to swim in the natural pools formed by volcanic rock, and visiting the Monte Palace Tropical Garden for its lush botanical beauty.

What unique cultural experiences does Madeira offer, such as wine tours and visiting the CR7 Museum?

Unique cultural experiences in Madeira include taking wine tours to sample the island’s famous Madeira wine, visiting the CR7 Museum for football fans, and exploring the traditional triangular houses in Santana while tasting local specialties like bolo do caco with garlic butter.

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