Spain, a country where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern vibrancy, offers an unparalleled travel experience. From the sun-kissed beaches of the Costa del Sol to the snow-capped peaks of the Pyrenees, Spain’s diverse landscapes provide a stunning backdrop for unforgettable adventures.
As we embark on this journey, we’ll explore iconic cities like Barcelona and Madrid, delve into the rich history of Andalusia, and uncover hidden gems in the Basque Country and Galicia. We’ll savor the flavors of Spanish cuisine, from pintxos in San Sebastian to paella in Valencia, and immerse ourselves in the passionate rhythms of flamenco.
Throughout this guide, we’ll provide practical tips on navigating Spain’s diverse regions, insights into seasonal activities, and suggestions for family-friendly adventures. So pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and let’s explore the magic of Spain together!
🏡 Where to Stay in Spain:
- 💎 Luxury Hotel: Hotel Arts Barcelona
- ✨ 5-Star: Only YOU Hotel Valencia
- 🏨 4-Star: Attica21 Vigo 4 Superior
- 🛏️ 3-Star: Maison Marineta
- 💸 Cheap: BYPILLOW La Sal
- 🏢 Apartment: Vale Suites
- 👨👩👧👦 For Families: Atzavara Hotel & Spa
- 🏩 For Couples: Casa Camper Barcelona
👩🏻 Best Guided Tours:
- Skip The Line Alhambra and Generalife Guided Tour Immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Moorish architecture and lush gardens as you explore the iconic Alhambra palace complex, skipping the long queues and gaining expert insights from your knowledgeable guide.
- Montserrat with Cogwheel train, Tasting in a Boutique Winery Experience the spiritual and natural wonders of Montserrat, combining a scenic cogwheel train ride with a visit to a boutique winery for a delightful tapas and wine tasting adventure.
- Three Cities in One Day: Segovia, Avila & Toledo from Madrid Embark on an unforgettable journey through Spain’s rich history and stunning architecture as you explore the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Segovia, Avila, and Toledo in a single action-packed day trip from Madrid.
- Barcelona: Flamenco Show at Tablao Flamenco Cordobes Immerse yourself in the passionate world of flamenco at the renowned Tablao Flamenco Cordobes, where you’ll witness an electrifying performance that captures the essence of Spanish culture and artistry.
- Barcelona City Sightseeing Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour Discover the vibrant city of Barcelona at your own pace with this flexible hop-on hop-off bus tour, allowing you to explore iconic landmarks like the Sagrada Familia, Park Güell, and the Gothic Quarter with ease and convenience.
Best Things to do in Spain
1. 🏛️ La Sagrada Familia
Architectural marvel. Barcelona’s crown jewel, La Sagrada Familia, is a testament to Antoni Gaudí’s genius. This UNESCO World Heritage site has been under construction for over a century, with its completion date set for 2026. The basilica’s intricate facades and towering spires leave visitors in awe.
Immersive experience. Inside, sunlight filters through stained glass windows, creating a kaleidoscope of colors. The forest-like interior columns and geometric shapes showcase Gaudí’s unique vision. For the best views, ascend one of the towers for a panoramic vista of Barcelona. Booking tickets in advance is highly recommended to avoid long queues.
⭐ Best activities
Park Guell Skip-the-Line Tickets and Guided Tour – Discover the whimsical world of Gaudí’s Park Güell without the wait. This guided tour provides fascinating insights into the park’s design and offers stunning views of Barcelona.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
2. 🌳 Park Güell
Whimsical wonderland. Another Gaudí masterpiece, Park Güell is a playful escape from the bustling city. This public park features:
- The iconic lizard fountain at the entrance
- Winding pathways with mosaic-covered benches
- The famous serpentine bench offering panoramic views of Barcelona
- Gaudí’s former residence, now a museum
Nature meets art. The park seamlessly blends natural elements with architectural wonders. Stroll through the colonnaded pathways, admire the gingerbread-like houses, and soak in the Mediterranean atmosphere. Early morning visits offer a serene experience and the best photo opportunities.
⭐ Best activities
Barcelona Markets Walking Tour – Immerse yourself in Barcelona’s culinary culture with this tour of historic markets. Experience local flavors and traditions while exploring the city’s vibrant food scene.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
3. 🛍️ La Rambla
Vibrant promenade. La Rambla, Barcelona’s most famous street, pulsates with energy day and night. This tree-lined pedestrian mall stretches for 1.2 kilometers, connecting Plaça de Catalunya with the Christopher Columbus monument at Port Vell.
Cultural hub. Along the way, encounter street performers, flower stalls, and local artisans. Don’t miss La Boqueria market, a gastronomic paradise offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and tapas bars. While La Rambla can get crowded, it’s an essential Barcelona experience. Keep an eye out for pickpockets and savor the lively atmosphere of this iconic thoroughfare.
⭐ Best activities
Prado Museum Guided Tour with Skip-the-Line Ticket – Explore one of the world’s finest art collections with priority access. This tour highlights masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya, and El Greco with expert commentary.
4. 🎨 Prado Museum
Artistic treasure trove. The Prado Museum in Madrid is a paradise for art enthusiasts, housing one of the world’s finest collections of European art. This cultural powerhouse boasts an impressive array of masterpieces from Spanish, Italian, and Flemish schools.
Masterpieces galore. Walking through the Prado’s halls, you’ll encounter iconic works like Velázquez’s “Las Meninas,” Goya’s “The Third of May 1808,” and Bosch’s enigmatic “The Garden of Earthly Delights.” The museum’s collection spans from the 12th to the early 20th century, offering a comprehensive journey through art history. For the best experience, arrive early on a weekday and consider joining a guided tour to fully appreciate the nuances of these timeless masterpieces.
⭐ Best activities
Madrid Small-Group Royal Palace Tour with Skip-the-Line Access – Experience the opulence of Spanish royalty in a small group setting. This tour offers intimate access to lavish rooms and priceless artifacts with expert insights.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
5. 👑 Royal Palace of Madrid
Regal splendor. The Royal Palace of Madrid, standing proudly in the heart of the city, is a testament to Spain’s rich monarchical history. As the largest royal palace in Western Europe, it boasts over 3,000 rooms filled with priceless artworks, frescoes, and royal artifacts.
Architectural marvel. While no longer the royal family’s residence, the palace serves as a museum and venue for state ceremonies. Highlights include:
- The Grand Staircase, with its impressive marble construction
- The Throne Room, adorned with frescoes by Tiepolo
- The Royal Armory, housing one of the world’s finest collections of armor
- The Royal Chapel, featuring a stunning Stradivarius instrument collection
Don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony, a colorful spectacle that takes place on Wednesdays and Saturdays, weather permitting.
⭐ Best activities
Madrid Walking Tour from Puerta del Sol to Retiro Park – Explore Madrid’s highlights on foot, from bustling Puerta del Sol to serene Retiro Park. This comprehensive tour covers major landmarks and hidden gems of the Spanish capital.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
6. 🌳 Retiro Park
Urban oasis. El Retiro Park, Madrid’s green lung, offers a refreshing escape from the bustling city streets. This 350-acre park, once a royal retreat, is now a beloved public space where locals and tourists alike come to relax, exercise, and enjoy cultural activities.
Diverse attractions. Retiro Park is more than just greenery; it’s a microcosm of Madrid’s vibrant culture. Key features include:
- The serene lake, perfect for rowing boat rides
- The Crystal Palace, a stunning glass structure hosting art exhibitions
- La Rosaleda, a fragrant rose garden with over 4,000 roses
- Various sculptures and monuments, including the famous statue of the Fallen Angel
For a unique perspective, climb to the Florida Terrace for panoramic views of the park and surrounding city. Whether you’re seeking tranquility or activity, Retiro Park caters to all moods and seasons.
⭐ Best activities
Madrid Walking Tour from Puerta del Sol to Retiro Park – Explore Madrid’s highlights on foot, from bustling Puerta del Sol to serene Retiro Park. This comprehensive tour covers major landmarks and hidden gems of the Spanish capital.
7. 🏰 Alcázar Palace
Moorish splendor. The Alcázar of Seville, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a breathtaking example of Mudéjar architecture. This royal palace, with its intricate Islamic designs and lush gardens, offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich cultural heritage.
Architectural marvel. As you wander through the palace, you’ll be mesmerized by:
- The stunning Patio de las Doncellas with its reflective pool
- The ornate Salón de Embajadores with its golden dome
- The tranquil Baños de Doña María de Padilla, underground baths with a mysterious atmosphere
Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the extensive gardens, where you can lose yourself among fragrant orange trees and bubbling fountains. For history buffs, the palace’s audio guide provides fascinating insights into its evolution from Islamic fortress to Christian royal residence.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
⭐ Best activities
Seville Cathedral, Royal Alcázar of Seville, and Giralda Tour – Discover Seville’s most iconic landmarks in one tour. Explore the world’s largest Gothic cathedral, the stunning Royal Alcázar, and climb the Giralda tower for panoramic views.
8. 🕰️ Giralda Tower
Iconic landmark. The Giralda Tower, originally built as a minaret for the Great Mosque of Seville in the 12th century, now serves as the bell tower of Seville Cathedral. This architectural gem showcases the city’s blend of Islamic and Christian influences.
Panoramic views. Climbing the Giralda is a must-do experience in Seville. Instead of stairs, you’ll ascend 35 gently sloping ramps, originally designed for horseback access. At the top, you’re rewarded with breathtaking views of Seville’s historic center, including the nearby Alcázar and the winding streets of the Santa Cruz neighborhood. The best time to visit is during the golden hour, when the setting sun bathes the city in a warm glow, perfect for capturing stunning photos.
⭐ Best activities
Seville Small-Group Cathedral and Giralda Tower Tour – Enjoy an intimate exploration of Seville’s Cathedral and Giralda Tower. This small-group tour offers detailed insights into the city’s religious and architectural history.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
9. 🇪🇸 Plaza de España
Architectural masterpiece. Plaza de España, a grand semicircular plaza in Seville’s María Luisa Park, is a stunning example of Spanish Renaissance Revival architecture. Built for the Ibero-American Exposition of 1929, this expansive space combines elements of Art Deco and Neo-Mudéjar styles.
Cultural showcase. The plaza offers a unique experience with its:
- Colorful tile alcoves representing Spain’s provinces
- Picturesque canal with rowboats available for rent
- Impressive central fountain and twin towers
- Intricate ceramic work depicting historical scenes
As you stroll around the plaza, take time to admire the detailed tilework and perhaps catch an impromptu flamenco performance. Film enthusiasts might recognize it as a filming location for “Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones.” For a peaceful atmosphere, visit early in the morning or during siesta time when the crowds thin out.
⭐ Best activities
Seville: Plaza de España Private Photoshoot Experience – Capture your Seville memories with a professional photographer at the stunning Plaza de España. Get frame-worthy shots in one of Spain’s most picturesque locations.
10. 🎨 Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao
Architectural icon. The Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, designed by Frank Gehry, is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture that transformed the city’s industrial landscape. This titanium-clad marvel along the Nervión River has become a symbol of Bilbao’s renaissance and a premier destination for art lovers.
Artistic journey. Inside, the museum houses an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. From Jeff Koons’ floral “Puppy” sculpture guarding the entrance to Richard Serra’s monumental steel installations, the Guggenheim offers a unique blend of art and architecture. The museum’s ever-changing exhibitions ensure that each visit offers new perspectives and experiences, making it a must-visit destination for both first-time visitors and returning art enthusiasts.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
11. 🖼️ Picasso Museum, Malaga
Hometown homage. The Picasso Museum in Malaga, located in the artist’s birthplace, offers an intimate look at the life and work of Pablo Picasso. Housed in the beautifully restored Buenavista Palace, the museum showcases Picasso’s evolution as an artist through a chronological display of his works.
Artistic legacy. With over 200 pieces spanning Picasso’s prolific career, visitors can trace the development of his distinctive style. From early sketches to his iconic Cubist works, the museum provides a comprehensive overview of Picasso’s artistic journey. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the museum’s peaceful courtyard and the nearby Plaza de la Merced, where Picasso spent his early years. For a deeper understanding of the artist’s life and work, consider joining one of the museum’s guided tours.
⭐ Best activities
Malaga Shore Excursion: City Sightseeing Malaga Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour – Discover Malaga at your own pace with this flexible hop-on hop-off bus tour. Perfect for cruise ship passengers, it covers all major attractions with the freedom to explore in-depth.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
12. 🏰 Alhambra, Granada
Moorish masterpiece. The Alhambra in Granada, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in Europe. This sprawling complex, perched atop a hill overlooking Granada, encompasses palaces, fortresses, and lush gardens that showcase the pinnacle of Moorish art and design.
Timeless beauty. As you wander through the Nasrid Palaces, you’ll be awestruck by the intricate stucco work, colorful tile mosaics, and serene courtyards with reflecting pools. The Generalife gardens offer a peaceful retreat with their meticulously manicured hedges and fragrant flowers. For a truly magical experience, book an evening visit to see the Alhambra illuminated against the night sky. Remember to secure your tickets well in advance, as this popular attraction often sells out.
⭐ Best activities
Granada: Alhambra, Generalife Gardens Skip-the-Line Tour – Explore the magnificent Alhambra palace complex and Generalife Gardens without the wait. This guided tour offers expert commentary on the intricate Moorish designs and rich history.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
13. 🏛️ Roman Ruins of Baelo Claudia, Tarifa
Ancient wonders. The Roman ruins of Baelo Claudia, nestled along the stunning Costa de la Luz near Tarifa, offer a fascinating glimpse into life in a prosperous Roman town. This well-preserved archaeological site, with its dramatic backdrop of rolling hills and the Strait of Gibraltar, transports visitors back to the 2nd century AD.
Historical treasure. As you explore the ruins, you’ll encounter remarkably intact structures including a forum, temples, and a basilica. The on-site museum provides valuable context, showcasing artifacts found during excavations. For history enthusiasts and those seeking unique experiences off the beaten path, Baelo Claudia offers a perfect blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty. Consider timing your visit for sunset, when the ancient stones are bathed in golden light, creating an unforgettable atmosphere.
14. 💃 Flamenco Shows in Andalusia
Passionate performance. Flamenco, the soul-stirring art form born in Andalusia, is an essential part of Spanish culture. In cities like Seville, Granada, and Córdoba, intimate flamenco shows offer visitors a chance to experience the raw emotion and technical mastery of this UNESCO-recognized Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Cultural immersion. For an authentic experience, seek out small venues known as tablaos, where the proximity to the performers allows you to feel the intensity of their artistry. The interplay between the dancer’s zapateado (footwork), the guitarist’s intricate melodies, and the singer’s haunting vocals creates an unforgettable spectacle. To delve deeper into flamenco culture, consider taking a workshop or visiting during the Bienal de Flamenco in Seville, a major festival celebrating this passionate art form.
⭐ Best activities
Andalusian Horses and Flamenco show with transportation – Experience two quintessential Andalusian traditions in one evening. Witness the grace of Andalusian horses and the passion of flamenco in this unique cultural show.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
15. 🍲 La Boqueria, Barcelona
Gastronomic paradise. La Boqueria, officially known as Mercat de Sant Josep de la Boqueria, is a vibrant feast for the senses in the heart of Barcelona. This iconic market, with its roots tracing back to 1217, has evolved into one of Spain’s premier culinary destinations.
Sensory overload. As you step under the modernist iron entrance from La Rambla, you’re immediately enveloped in a whirlwind of colors, aromas, and flavors. The market boasts an impressive array of fresh produce, from exotic fruits to locally sourced vegetables. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample some of Spain’s finest jamón ibérico or indulge in freshly shucked oysters at one of the market’s bustling bars. For a unique experience, try the candied fruits or grab a fresh fruit juice from one of the colorful stalls – it’s the perfect refreshment as you explore this culinary wonderland.
⭐ Best activities
Barcelona Interactive Spanish Cooking Experience with Paella – Learn to cook authentic Spanish dishes, including paella, in this hands-on class. Includes a market tour and a convivial meal with your creations.
16. 🥘 Mercado de San Miguel, Madrid
Gourmet tapas haven. Nestled near Plaza Mayor in Madrid’s historic center, Mercado de San Miguel offers a more refined market experience. This early 20th-century iron and glass structure has been transformed into a gastronomic temple, showcasing the best of Spanish cuisine.
Culinary journey. Unlike traditional grocery markets, San Miguel focuses on gourmet tapas and ready-to-eat delicacies. Here, you can embark on a culinary tour of Spain without leaving Madrid. Sample crispy croquetas, savor fresh seafood from Galicia, or indulge in creamy Manchego cheese. The market’s central location and late opening hours make it an ideal spot for an evening of tapas hopping. Don’t forget to pair your bites with a glass of cava or vermouth from one of the market’s stylish bars.
17. 🥘 Paella in Valencia
Rice perfection. No culinary journey through Spain is complete without savoring authentic paella in its birthplace, Valencia. This iconic dish, born in the Albufera region, is a testament to the rich agricultural heritage of the area.
Local flavors. For the most authentic experience, head to a traditional restaurant in El Palmar or around the Albufera Natural Park. Here, you’ll find the classic Paella Valenciana made with chicken, rabbit, snails, and local vegetables. The key to great paella lies in the socarrat – the crispy bottom layer of rice that forms during cooking. For a seaside twist, try the seafood paella at one of the beachfront restaurants in La Malvarrosa. Remember, paella is traditionally a lunch dish, so plan accordingly to enjoy this culinary masterpiece at its best.
⭐ Best activities
Valencia Paella Cooking Class With Sangria and Tapas – Master the art of paella in its birthplace, Valencia. This interactive class includes tapas, sangria, and expert instruction on creating Spain’s most famous dish.
18. 🍢 Pintxos in San Sebastian
Basque culinary art. San Sebastian, or Donostia in Basque, is renowned for its pintxos – the Basque Country’s answer to tapas. These small, often elaborate bites are a cornerstone of the region’s famed culinary scene.
Bar hopping adventure. The best way to experience pintxos is through a txikiteo, or pintxo crawl, through the narrow streets of San Sebastian’s Old Town. Start your journey at La Cuchara de San Telmo for innovative, gourmet pintxos, then make your way to Bar Nestor for their famous tortilla de patatas. Don’t miss Ganbara for seasonal mushroom pintxos and La Viña for a slice of their legendary cheesecake. Remember, pintxos are as much about the social experience as they are about the food, so embrace the lively atmosphere and mingle with locals as you hop from bar to bar.
⭐ Best activities
San Sebastian Small-Group Food, Wine, and Pintxos Tour – Explore San Sebastian’s renowned culinary scene with this small-group tour. Sample pintxos, local wines, and learn about Basque gastronomy from expert guides.
19. 🍷 La Rioja
Wine lover’s paradise. La Rioja, Spain’s most famous wine region, offers an unparalleled experience for oenophiles and casual wine enthusiasts alike. This picturesque region in northern Spain is home to over 500 wineries, producing some of the world’s finest red wines.
Vineyard adventures. Base yourself in the charming town of Haro, known as the wine capital of La Rioja. From here, you can explore renowned wineries like Muga, La Rioja Alta, and López de Heredia. Many offer tours and tastings, allowing you to delve into the rich history and meticulous process behind Rioja wines. For a unique experience, visit during the Haro Wine Festival in June, where you can participate in the famous Batalla del Vino (Wine Battle). Don’t forget to pair your wine tasting with local specialties like chorizo al vino tinto or cordero asado (roast lamb) for a true Riojan feast.
20. 🍇 Ribera del Duero
Rising star of Spanish wine. While La Rioja may be Spain’s most famous wine region, Ribera del Duero has rapidly gained recognition for producing some of the country’s most prestigious wines. Located on the northern plateau of the Iberian Peninsula, this region specializes in bold, full-bodied red wines primarily made from the Tempranillo grape.
Wine route exploration. Embark on the Ribera del Duero Wine Route, which takes you through medieval villages, historic castles, and world-class wineries. Start in Peñafiel, home to the impressive Castle of Peñafiel, which now houses a wine museum. Visit iconic wineries like Vega Sicilia, known for producing some of Spain’s most expensive wines, or Protos, with its striking modern architecture. For a more intimate experience, seek out smaller, family-run bodegas that offer personalized tours and tastings. After a day of wine tasting, indulge in the region’s culinary specialties, such as lechazo asado (roast suckling lamb) or torta de Aranda (a traditional flatbread), perfectly complementing the robust local wines.
⭐ Best activities
Ribera del Duero Wineries Guided Tour & Wine Tasting from Madrid – Discover one of Spain’s premier wine regions on this day trip from Madrid. Visit multiple wineries, enjoy guided tastings, and learn about wine production in Ribera del Duero.
Things to Do in Spain with Kids
1. 🎢 PortAventura World, Salou
Thrills and spills. PortAventura World in Salou is Spain’s largest theme park and a paradise for families seeking adventure and excitement. This sprawling entertainment complex offers a perfect blend of heart-pounding rides and family-friendly attractions.
Diverse experiences. The park is divided into six themed areas, each offering unique experiences. From the wild west of Far West to the exotic jungles of Polynesia, there’s something for every taste. Thrill-seekers will love Europe’s fastest and tallest roller coaster, Shambhala, while younger children can enjoy gentler rides and shows. Don’t miss Ferrari Land, a separate park within the complex, where you can experience the thrill of Formula 1 racing. For a refreshing break, head to the Caribbean-themed Caribe Aquatic Park during the hot summer months.
⭐ Best activities
Costa Dorada PortAventura Theme Park Day Trip from Barcelona – Enjoy a thrilling day at PortAventura, one of Europe’s largest theme parks. This trip includes transportation from Barcelona and a full day of rides and attractions.
Or buy tickets online – Check availability
2. 🎬 Warner Bros. Park, Madrid
Movie magic. Warner Bros. Park, located just outside Madrid, brings the excitement of Hollywood to Spain. This movie-themed park offers a perfect day out for film buffs and families alike, with attractions based on popular Warner Bros. characters and franchises.
Action-packed fun. The park is divided into five themed areas, including DC Super Heroes World and Cartoon Village. Kids will love meeting their favorite characters like Batman and Bugs Bunny, while adults can relive childhood memories on rides inspired by classic films. Don’t miss the spectacular stunt shows and 4D cinema experiences. For a unique nighttime experience, visit during the summer months when the park hosts special evening events with extended hours and dazzling light shows.
3. 🔬 CosmoCaixa, Barcelona
Scientific wonder. CosmoCaixa in Barcelona is an interactive science museum that makes learning fun for visitors of all ages. This cutting-edge facility offers hands-on exhibits and immersive experiences that bring scientific concepts to life.
Engaging exploration. The museum’s centerpiece is the Flooded Forest, a recreation of an Amazonian ecosystem complete with piranhas and caimans. Kids can experiment in the “Click and Flash” area, designed for younger visitors, or marvel at the Geological Wall showcasing rock formations from around Catalonia. The Planetarium offers stunning shows about the cosmos, while the “Top Science” exhibition highlights current scientific research. For a unique experience, visit during one of the museum’s special night openings, where you can explore the exhibits after hours and even sleep over in the Flooded Forest.
4. 🎨 City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia
Futuristic wonderland. The City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia is a breathtaking complex of avant-garde buildings that houses a variety of educational and entertainment venues. This architectural marvel, designed by Santiago Calatrava, offers a perfect blend of art, science, and technology.
Multi-faceted discovery. The complex includes the Oceanogràfic, Europe’s largest aquarium, where kids can marvel at marine life from different ecosystems. The Hemisfèric, with its IMAX cinema and digital projections, offers immersive visual experiences. At the interactive Príncipe Felipe Science Museum, families can engage with hands-on exhibits covering topics from DNA to space exploration. For a unique evening activity, catch a performance at the Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia, the complex’s stunning opera house.
⭐ Best activities
The City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia – Explore Valencia’s futuristic City of Arts and Sciences complex. This tour offers insights into Santiago Calatrava’s innovative architecture and the cutting-edge exhibits within.
Free Things to do in Spain
1. 🏖️ Playa de la Concha, San Sebastian
Coastal gem. Playa de la Concha in San Sebastian is often hailed as one of Europe’s best city beaches. This crescent-shaped stretch of golden sand offers a perfect blend of urban convenience and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination in the Basque Country.
Seaside elegance. The beach’s iconic white railing and Belle Époque architecture create a picturesque backdrop for sunbathing, swimming, and people-watching. Take a leisurely stroll along the promenade, admire the views of Santa Clara Island, or join locals in a game of beach volleyball. For the more adventurous, consider swimming out to the floating platforms during low tide or renting a kayak to explore the bay.
2. 🏞️ Playa de las Catedrales, Galicia
Natural wonder. Playa de las Catedrales, officially known as Praia de Augas Santas, is a stunning example of nature’s artistry on the Galician coast. This beach is renowned for its massive rock formations that resemble the flying buttresses of Gothic cathedrals, hence its popular name.
Tidal magic. Visit during low tide to fully appreciate the beach’s beauty, when you can walk through towering stone arches and explore hidden caves. The landscape transforms dramatically with the tides, so check the tide schedule before your visit. Remember that access is limited and requires prior reservation to protect this natural monument, so plan ahead to secure your spot.
3. 🏔️ Picos de Europa
Mountain majesty. The Picos de Europa National Park, straddling Asturias, Cantabria, and Castilla y León, offers some of Spain’s most dramatic mountain scenery. This limestone massif provides a paradise for hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts.
Diverse experiences. Explore the park’s varied landscapes, from deep gorges like the Cares Route to high peaks offering panoramic views. Don’t miss the lakes of Covadonga, considered the cradle of Spanish Christianity, or the charming mountain villages dotting the region. Wildlife enthusiasts might spot Cantabrian brown bears or Iberian wolves in their natural habitat.
4. ⛷️ Sierra Nevada
Year-round playground. The Sierra Nevada, Europe’s most southerly ski resort, offers a unique opportunity to ski in the morning and sunbathe on the Costa del Sol in the afternoon. Located just 32km from Granada, it’s a versatile destination for both winter sports and summer hiking.
Diverse activities. In winter, enjoy over 100km of ski runs suitable for all levels. Come summer, the area transforms into a haven for hikers and mountain bikers. Don’t miss a visit to the IRAM observatory or a ride on the cable car for breathtaking views. The nearby Alpujarra villages offer a glimpse into traditional mountain life and cuisine.
5. 🏜️ Tabernas Desert, Almeria
Cinematic landscapes. The Tabernas Desert in Almeria, Europe’s only true desert, has served as the backdrop for countless Western films. Its unique badlands topography and arid climate create an otherworldly atmosphere that feels more like the American West or North Africa than Europe.
Wild West experience. Visit one of the Western-themed parks like Mini Hollywood or explore the desert’s natural beauty through guided tours. For a unique perspective, consider a horseback ride through the dramatic landscapes. Don’t forget to sample the local cuisine, including dishes made with the area’s famous olive oil.
6. 🏰 Gaztelugatxe, Basque Country
Dramatic islet. San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, a small islet on the coast of Biscay, is connected to the mainland by a man-made stone bridge. The site is crowned by a hermitage dedicated to John the Baptist and offers some of the most spectacular coastal views in the Basque Country.
Stairway to heaven. Climb the 241 steps to the top of the islet for breathtaking views of the rugged coastline. According to tradition, ring the church bell three times and make a wish. Game of Thrones fans will recognize this location as Dragonstone. Remember to book your visit in advance, as access is limited to protect the site.
7. 🎨 Reina Sofia Museum, Madrid (evenings)
Modern marvels. The Reina Sofia Museum, Spain’s national museum of 20th-century art, also offers free evening access. This is your chance to see Picasso’s “Guernica” and works by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró without an admission fee.
Contemporary insights. Visit for free Monday and Wednesday to Saturday from 7 pm to 9 pm, and Sundays from 12:30 pm to 2:30 pm. Don’t miss the museum’s highlight, Picasso’s monumental “Guernica,” but also explore works by other Spanish masters and international artists that shaped modern art.
8. 🚶 Free walking tour in Barcelona
Gothic charm. Discover the heart of Barcelona with a free walking tour through the Gothic Quarter. These tours, usually led by knowledgeable local guides, offer insights into the city’s rich history, architecture, and culture.
Cultural immersion. Most tours start at Plaça Catalunya and cover key sites like La Rambla, Barcelona Cathedral, and the narrow medieval streets of the Gothic Quarter. While the tours are free, remember that guides appreciate tips. It’s a great way to orient yourself in the city and get local recommendations for your stay.
9. 🏙️ Free walking tour in Madrid
Royal routes. Explore Spain’s capital with a free walking tour that typically covers the area around Puerta del Sol, Plaza Mayor, and the Royal Palace. These tours provide an excellent introduction to Madrid’s history, from its days as a small Moorish outpost to the grand capital of an empire.
Local insights. Tours often include stories about Madrid’s famous residents, explanations of local customs, and tips on where to find the best tapas. Most tours start at Puerta del Sol and last about 2-3 hours. As with Barcelona, while the tours are free, tipping your guide is customary if you enjoy the experience.
10. 🌳 María Luisa Park, Seville
Green oasis. María Luisa Park is Seville’s principal public park and a delightful escape from the city’s summer heat. This lush, romantic park features a mix of plantings, decorative tile work, and charming fountains.
Andalusian charm. Stroll through the park to discover hidden corners, ponds, and pavilions. Don’t miss the Plaza de España, located within the park, with its beautiful tile work representing Spain’s provinces. The park is particularly lovely in spring when the flowers are in full bloom. It’s a perfect spot for a picnic or a peaceful afternoon away from the bustling city center.
11. 🌊 Playa del Inglés, Gran Canaria
Year-round sunshine. Playa del Inglés in Gran Canaria is a popular destination for families seeking a beach holiday with plenty of amenities and activities. This expansive beach offers something for everyone, from tranquil spots for relaxation to areas buzzing with energy and water sports.
Diverse activities. The beach’s golden sands stretch for nearly 3 kilometers, providing ample space for building sandcastles or playing beach games. For adventure-seeking families, try camel rides along the beach or explore the nearby Maspalomas Dunes. The promenade behind the beach is lined with shops, restaurants, and ice cream parlors, perfect for an afternoon stroll or evening entertainment. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Sioux City Park, a nearby Wild West theme park that offers a fun-filled day out for the whole family.
12. 🏄♂️ Surfing in Zarautz, Basque Country
Surf paradise. Zarautz, often called the surf capital of the Basque Country, offers a 2.5km stretch of golden sand perfect for catching waves. This beach town breathes coastal culture and attracts surfers of all levels from around the world.
Year-round waves. With consistent surf conditions throughout the year, Zarautz is a premier destination for both beginners and experienced surfers. The beach’s multiple peaks cater to various skill levels, while the town’s laid-back vibe and pintxos bars provide the perfect après-surf experience. Don’t miss the Zarautz Pro surfing competition in September, which draws top international talent to these Basque shores.
13. 🪁 Kitesurfing in Tarifa
Wind capital. Tarifa, located at the southern tip of Spain where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic, is a mecca for kitesurfers. With over 300 windy days per year, it’s no wonder this coastal town has become Europe’s kitesurfing capital.
Diverse conditions. Tarifa offers a variety of spots suitable for all levels, from beginners to pros. The main beaches of Los Lances and Valdevaqueros provide ample space and consistent winds, while more challenging spots like Punta Paloma cater to advanced riders. After a day on the water, immerse yourself in Tarifa’s vibrant nightlife and indulge in the local seafood cuisine.
14. 🥾 Camino de Santiago
Spiritual journey. The Camino de Santiago, or Way of St. James, is a network of ancient pilgrimage routes leading to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of spiritual, cultural, and physical challenges.
Choose your path. With multiple routes to choose from, the most popular being the Camino Francés, pilgrims can tailor their journey to their preferences and abilities. Whether you’re seeking spiritual growth, cultural immersion, or simply a long-distance hiking adventure, the Camino provides an unforgettable experience. Along the way, stay in traditional albergues and collect stamps in your pilgrim’s passport before receiving your Compostela certificate in Santiago.
15. 🏞️ Caminito del Rey, Malaga
Thrilling walkway. Once known as the “world’s most dangerous path,” the renovated Caminito del Rey now offers a safe yet exhilarating experience. This 7.7km route takes you through the stunning El Chorro gorge, with sections of the path clinging to sheer cliff faces.
Natural wonder. As you traverse the suspended walkways and cross hanging bridges, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of the Gaitanes Gorge and the turquoise waters of the Guadalhorce River below. The path’s rich history, dating back to the early 20th century, adds an extra layer of intrigue to this adrenaline-pumping adventure. Be sure to book your tickets in advance, as daily visitor numbers are limited to preserve the environment.
16. 🚴♂️ Girona Routes
Cyclist’s dream. Girona, in Catalonia, has become a hub for professional and amateur cyclists alike, thanks to its diverse terrain and year-round mild climate. The city and its surrounding countryside offer a plethora of routes suitable for all levels of cycling enthusiasts.
Medieval charm. As you pedal through the rolling hills and picturesque villages of the Empordà region, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the Pyrenees and the Costa Brava. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore Girona’s well-preserved medieval old town, with its narrow cobblestone streets and imposing cathedral. The city’s thriving cycling culture means you’ll find plenty of bike-friendly cafes and shops to refuel and mingle with fellow cyclists.
17. ⛰️ Mallorca’s Serra de Tramuntana
UNESCO wonder. The Serra de Tramuntana, a mountain range stretching along Mallorca’s northwestern coast, offers some of the most spectacular hiking and cycling routes in the Mediterranean. This UNESCO World Heritage site boasts dramatic limestone cliffs, hidden coves, and charming mountain villages.
Diverse trails. From challenging multi-day hikes like the GR221 (Dry Stone Route) to leisurely walks through olive groves and citrus orchards, the Serra de Tramuntana caters to all fitness levels. Cyclists will find themselves in paradise, tackling the same roads used by professional teams for winter training. After your adventure, relax in one of the region’s picturesque coastal towns, such as Deià or Valldemossa, and savor the local cuisine infused with mountain herbs and seafood.
Seasonal Activities in Spain
Summer
1. 🍅 La Tomatina, Buñol
Tomato warfare. La Tomatina, held annually in the small town of Buñol near Valencia, is one of Spain’s most unique and internationally renowned festivals. On the last Wednesday of August, the streets become a battlefield for the world’s largest food fight.
Messy fun. The festival kicks off with the “palo jabón,” where participants attempt to climb a greased pole to reach a ham at the top. Once someone succeeds, trucks loaded with overripe tomatoes enter the town, and the hour-long tomato battle begins. After the fight, fire trucks hose down the streets and participants, leaving the town spotless. Remember to wear old clothes, bring goggles, and book your tickets well in advance as participation is limited to ensure safety and sustainability.
2. 🐂 San Fermín Festival, Pamplona
Running with the bulls. The San Fermín Festival, immortalized in Hemingway’s “The Sun Also Rises,” is a week-long celebration held in Pamplona from July 6-14 each year. While the encierro (bull run) is the most famous event, the festival offers much more.
Cultural extravaganza. Each morning at 8 am, brave (or foolhardy) participants run alongside bulls through the old town’s narrow streets. But beyond this adrenaline-pumping spectacle, San Fermín is a feast of Basque culture. Enjoy nightly fireworks, traditional dances, parades of gigantes y cabezudos (giant figures), and endless street parties. Don’t forget to wear the traditional white outfit with a red scarf!
Spring
1. 💃 Feria de Abril, Seville
Andalusian elegance. The Feria de Abril in Seville, held two weeks after Easter, is a colorful celebration of Andalusian culture. This week-long fair transforms the city into a vibrant spectacle of flamenco dresses, horseback parades, and lively casetas (tents).
Festive atmosphere. The fair begins with the “alumbrao,” the lighting of thousands of bulbs decorating the fairground. Days are filled with horse and carriage parades, while nights come alive with flamenco dancing and sevillanas music. Sample local sherry and tapas in the casetas, most of which are private but some are open to the public. Don’t miss the nightly fireworks display illuminating the Guadalquivir River.
2. 🎆 Las Fallas, Valencia
Fiery festivities. Las Fallas, held annually from March 15-19 in Valencia, is a pyrotechnic extravaganza celebrating the arrival of spring. This UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage event combines art, satire, and fire in a truly unique spectacle.
Artistic inferno. Throughout the year, local artists create huge, elaborate sculptures called “fallas.” These often satirical works of art are displayed around the city during the festival, only to be burned in a spectacular bonfire on the final night, known as “La Cremà.” The days leading up to this are filled with fireworks displays, including the daily “mascletà” in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, parades in traditional dress, and the offering of flowers to the Virgin Mary.
Winter
1. ⛷️ Skiing in Sierra Nevada
Mediterranean slopes. The Sierra Nevada, Europe’s most southerly ski resort, offers a unique winter sports experience where you can ski in the morning and sunbathe on the Costa del Sol in the afternoon. Located just 32km from Granada, it’s a perfect winter destination combining snow sports with cultural exploration.
Diverse terrain. With over 100km of pistes catering to all levels, from beginners to experts, Sierra Nevada offers excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The resort boasts modern facilities, including Spain’s only half-pipe, and typically enjoys a long season from late November to early May. After a day on the slopes, warm up with a steaming cup of chocolate con churros in one of the resort’s cozy cafes.
2. 🎄 Christmas markets in major cities
Festive charm. Spain’s cities come alive during the holiday season with enchanting Christmas markets. From Barcelona’s Fira de Santa Llúcia to Madrid’s Plaza Mayor market, these festive gatherings offer a magical winter experience.
Seasonal delights. Wander through stalls selling traditional nativity figures, handcrafted gifts, and seasonal treats like turrón (nougat) and polvorones (shortbread). In Barcelona, don’t miss the giant Tió de Nadal log in the Gothic Quarter, while in Madrid, the spectacular light displays along Gran Vía add to the festive atmosphere. Many markets also feature ice-skating rinks and children’s activities, making them perfect for family outings.
Autumn
1. 🍇 Wine harvest festivals
Bacchanalian celebrations. Autumn in Spain is synonymous with wine harvest festivals, offering a perfect blend of tradition, gastronomy, and oenophilia. From the Rioja region to Jerez in Andalusia, these festivals provide a unique insight into Spain’s rich winemaking heritage.
Grape expectations. One of the most famous is the Rioja Wine Harvest Festival in Logroño, featuring grape-stomping competitions, parades, and wine tastings. In Jerez, the Fiestas de la Vendimia showcases the region’s famous sherry wines. These festivals often include concerts, flamenco performances, and gastronomic events, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in local culture while sampling some of Spain’s finest wines.
2. 🍷 San Mateo Festival, Logroño
Rioja revelry. The San Mateo Festival, held annually in Logroño from September 20-26, is one of Spain’s most significant wine harvest celebrations. This week-long event pays homage to the region’s world-renowned Rioja wines and coincides with the feast day of San Mateo, the city’s patron saint.
Cultural immersion. The festival kicks off with the “chupinazo,” a rocket launch signaling the start of celebrations. Key events include the traditional grape-stomping and offering of the first must to the Virgen de Valvanera. Throughout the week, enjoy wine tastings, concerts, bullfights, and parades of gigantes y cabezudos. The streets come alive with the scent of grilled mushrooms and chorizo, while the wine flows freely. Don’t miss the “quema de la cuba” (burning of the wine barrel) on the final night, marking the end of this vibrant celebration of Riojan culture and viticulture.
Day Trips from Major Cities
From Barcelona
1. 🏔️ Montserrat
Spiritual heights. Montserrat, a multi-peaked mountain range with a Benedictine monastery perched dramatically on its cliffs, offers a perfect escape from the bustling streets of Barcelona. Just an hour’s journey from the city, this natural wonder combines breathtaking landscapes with rich cultural heritage, making it a highlight of any trip to Spain.
Monastic marvel. Take the scenic cable car or rack railway to reach the monastery, home to the famous Black Madonna. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the museum housing works by Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and El Greco. For the adventurous, hiking trails offer panoramic views of Catalonia, rivaling those of the Picos de Europa. Don’t miss the opportunity to hear the angelic voices of L’Escolania, one of Europe’s oldest boys’ choirs, performing daily in the basilica, or to try some churros con chocolate at the mountaintop café.
2. 🏖️ Sitges
Coastal charm. Sitges, a picturesque coastal town just 35 kilometers southwest of Barcelona, offers a perfect blend of stunning beaches, cultural attractions, and vibrant nightlife. Known for its liberal atmosphere and beautiful shores reminiscent of La Concha in San Sebastián, Sitges is often called the “Saint-Tropez of Spain.”
Artistic allure. Stroll through the whitewashed old town on a walking tour, home to the striking Church of Sant Bartomeu i Santa Tecla overlooking the Mediterranean. Art lovers should visit the Cau Ferrat Museum, once the home-studio of modernist artist Santiago Rusiñol, and explore other art museums in the area. Relax on one of the town’s 17 beaches or indulge in late-night tapas at local bars and restaurants. If you visit in February or March, you might catch the famous Sitges Carnival, one of the wildest parties in Europe, rivaling even Las Fallas in Valencia.
From Madrid
1. 🏰 Toledo
Medieval masterpiece. Toledo, the “City of Three Cultures,” is a UNESCO World Heritage site just an hour south of Spain’s capital, Madrid. This ancient city, perched atop a gorge overlooking the Río Tajo, is a living museum of Christian, Jewish, and Muslim heritage, showcasing examples of Islamic architecture throughout.
Historical treasure trove. Wander through narrow, winding streets to discover architectural gems like the Gothic Cathedral, the Alcázar fortress, and the Synagogue of Santa María la Blanca, all dating back to the 13th century. Art enthusiasts shouldn’t miss the El Greco Museum, showcasing works by the city’s most famous adopted son. Before leaving, pick up some of Toledo’s famous marzipan and admire the city’s panoramic views from the Mirador del Valle, a must-see on any Spain tour.
2. 🏛️ Segovia
Roman grandeur. Segovia, another UNESCO World Heritage site, is a picturesque city northwest of Madrid, famous for its well-preserved Roman aqueduct, fairytale-like Alcázar, and soaring Gothic cathedral. This gem in the region of Spain offers a glimpse into the country’s rich history.
Architectural wonders. Start your visit at the awe-inspiring Roman Aqueduct, one of the best-preserved ancient monuments in Spain. Explore the old town’s medieval streets, leading to the Plaza Mayor and the stunning Segovia Cathedral. Don’t miss the Alcázar, said to have inspired Walt Disney’s Cinderella Castle. Before heading back to Madrid, try the local specialty, cochinillo asado (roast suckling pig), in one of the traditional restaurants near the aqueduct, some of which boast Michelin stars.
From Seville
1. 🕌 Córdoba
Moorish splendor. Córdoba, once the capital of Islamic Spain, is a captivating blend of Roman, Moorish, Jewish, and Christian history. Just a 45-minute train ride from Seville, this city is home to the magnificent Mezquita, a mosque-cathedral that epitomizes Andalusia’s diverse cultural heritage and is one of the most stunning examples of Islamic architecture in Europe.
Cultural crossroads. Begin your visit at the Mezquita, marveling at its forest of candy-cane arches and the Renaissance cathedral nestled within. Wander through the atmospheric Jewish Quarter, with its flower-filled patios and the unique Synagogue. In May, don’t miss the Patios Festival, when private courtyards are opened to the public, showcasing stunning floral displays. End your day with a stroll across the Roman Bridge, offering beautiful views of the Mezquita and the Guadalquivir River. Consider extending your stay to a full week in Seville to fully explore the region, especially during Easter week when the city comes alive with processions.
2. 🌉 Ronda
Dramatic vistas. Perched dramatically atop El Tajo gorge, Ronda is one of southern Spain’s most spectacular towns. This mountaintop city, about two hours from Seville, offers breathtaking views, rich history, and is considered the birthplace of modern bullfighting, including the famous “running of the bulls.”
Bridging history. The iconic Puente Nuevo, an 18th-century bridge spanning the 100-meter deep gorge, is Ronda’s most famous landmark. Explore the old town’s Moorish baths, the Mondragón Palace, and the beautifully preserved Arab baths. Bullfighting aficionados shouldn’t miss the Plaza de Toros, Spain’s oldest bullring, and its fascinating museum. For a unique perspective, hike down to the bottom of the gorge for stunning views of the town perched above. Before leaving, savor some local wines and tapas, including patatas bravas, while enjoying panoramic views from one of the cliff-top restaurants. For the adventurous, the nearby Grazalema Natural Park offers excellent hiking opportunities.
FAQ about Trip to Spain❔
What are the top 10 things to do in Spain?
Spain offers a wealth of experiences, from exploring the Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias in Valencia to hiking in the Picos de Europa. Don’t miss iconic attractions like the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, the Alhambra in Granada, and the beaches of the Balearic Islands.
When is the best time to visit Spain?
The best time to visit Spain depends on your preferences, but generally, spring (April to May) and fall (September to October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. If you’re interested in festivals, consider visiting during Las Fallas in Valencia in March or the Running of the Bulls in Pamplona in July.
What are some must-visit cities in Spain?
While Barcelona and Madrid are popular choices, don’t overlook cities like San Sebastián, known for its stunning La Concha beach and world-class cuisine, or Seville, famous for its Moorish architecture and flamenco culture. Granada, home to the Alhambra, and Valencia, with its futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, are also well worth a visit.
What should I know about Spanish cuisine?
Spanish cuisine varies by region, from paella in Valencia to pintxos in the Basque Country. Don’t miss trying churros con chocolate, patatas bravas, and authentic tapas in local bars and restaurants.
Are there any notable museums I should visit in Spain?
Spain boasts world-class art museums, including the Prado Museum and Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid, showcasing works by famous artists like Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. The Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao is a must-visit for modern art enthusiasts.
What are some unique experiences I can have in Spain?
Consider walking part of the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route or exploring the Ruta del Cid. For nature lovers, scuba diving in the Canary Islands or visiting Timanfaya National Park in Lanzarote offer unique experiences.
How can I explore Spain’s Islamic heritage?
Visit the Mezquita in Córdoba and the Alhambra in Granada for stunning examples of Islamic architecture. The old town of Toledo also offers a rich blend of Christian, Jewish, and Islamic influences.
What should I know about transportation in Spain?
Spain has an extensive rail network, including high-speed trains connecting major cities. For exploring smaller towns and rural areas, renting a car can be convenient, but be aware that some historic city centers have limited vehicle access.
Are there any lesser-known destinations I should consider visiting?
Consider visiting Cabo de Gata Natural Park in Almería for pristine beaches, or explore the medieval towns along the Camino del Norte. The region of La Rioja is perfect for wine enthusiasts, while Doñana National Park offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities.
What should I pack for a trip to Spain?
Pack comfortable walking shoes for exploring city centers and hiking trails. Don’t forget swimwear if you’re visiting coastal areas or islands like Palma de Mallorca, and consider bringing a light jacket for cooler evenings, especially if you’re planning to visit higher altitude areas like the Sierra Nevada.
