Thessaloniki, Greece’s vibrant second city, is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be explored. From its rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage to its bustling markets and lively waterfront, this coastal metropolis offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern urban life.
Whether you’re wandering through the narrow streets of Ano Poli, savoring local delicacies in the Ladadika district, or admiring the sunset from the iconic White Tower, Thessaloniki never fails to captivate. With its youthful energy, world-class museums, and thriving food scene, there’s no shortage of things to do in this dynamic Greek city.
🏡 Where to Stay in Thessaloniki:
- 💎 Luxury Hotel: Electra Palace Thessaloniki
- ✨ 5-Star: The Met Hotel
- 🏨 4-Star: City Hotel Thessaloniki
- 🛏️ 3-Star: Hotel El Greco
- 💸 Cheap: Emporikon
- 🏢 Apartment: Thess Residences
- 👨👩👧👦 For Families: Colors Urban Hotel
- 🏩 For Couples: The Modernist Thessaloniki
👩🏫 Best Guided Tours:
- Half-Day Sailing Cruise to Shipwreck Bay from € 60 (⭐4.9/5)
- Thessaloniki Food Tour with a Local Chef from € 60 (⭐5.0/5)
- OTE Tower Skyline Bar Dinner from € 30 (⭐4.7/5)
- Thessaloniki Street Food Tour with a Local Guide from € 40 (⭐4.9/5)
- Museum of Illusions Ticket from € 10 (⭐4.8/5)
Best Things To Do in Thessaloniki
1. 🗼 Explore the White Tower
Iconic landmark. The White Tower, located in the heart of Thessaloniki, is a 15th-century Ottoman fortress that has become the city’s most recognizable symbol. Its cylindrical structure dominates the waterfront, offering panoramic views of the Thermaic Gulf and urban landscape.
Historical journey. Inside, visitors can delve into the city’s rich history through interactive exhibits spanning six floors. The tower showcases Thessaloniki’s Byzantine and Ottoman heritage, making it an essential stop for history buffs and curious travelers alike. Don’t miss the chance to climb to the top for breathtaking views of Nea Paralia, the city’s renovated waterfront promenade.
⭐ Best Activities
- 4 Hours Private Thessaloniki City Tour: Explore Thessaloniki’s rich history and culture on this comprehensive private tour. Visit key landmarks, learn about the city’s diverse heritage, and enjoy personalized insights from your knowledgeable guide.
2. 🏛️ Visit the Arch of Galerius
Roman grandeur. This ancient monument, also known as Kamara, is a testament to Thessaloniki’s Roman past. Built in the early 4th century AD, it once formed part of an impressive imperial complex including the Palace of Galerius.
Artistic marvel. The arch’s intricate relief sculptures depict Emperor Galerius’s victory over the Persians. It’s a prime spot for photography enthusiasts and a great starting point for exploring the city’s historical center. Located near the bustling Egnatia Street, it’s easily accessible and a must-see for anyone interested in ancient ruins and architectural styles of the Roman period.
⭐ Best Activities
- Guided Walking Tour in Thessaloniki: Discover the hidden gems and major attractions of Thessaloniki on foot. This guided walking tour takes you through the city’s vibrant streets, revealing its fascinating history and modern charm.
3. ⛪ Discover the Church of Agios Dimitrios
Sacred site. Dedicated to Saint Demetrius, the patron saint of Thessaloniki, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. Its imposing basilica and underground crypt attract both pilgrims and art lovers.
Mosaic magnificence. The church’s interior boasts stunning mosaics and frescoes, some dating back to the 7th century. Originally built in the 4th century AD, it was turned into a mosque during the Ottoman occupation before being restored as a church. The peaceful atmosphere and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in religious art and Byzantine culture.
⭐ Best Activities
- Thessaloniki City Sightseeing Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour: Explore Thessaloniki at your own pace with this flexible hop-on hop-off bus tour. Visit top attractions, enjoy panoramic views, and learn about the city’s history through audio commentary.
4. 🌊 Stroll along the Waterfront Promenade
Seaside serenity. Thessaloniki’s renovated waterfront, known as Nea Paralia, is perfect for a leisurely walk or bike ride. The 5km stretch offers beautiful views of the Thermaic Gulf and Mount Olympus on clear days.
Urban oasis. Lined with cafes, bars, and public art installations, including the famous “Umbrellas” sculpture, it’s a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike. The promenade comes alive at sunset, with street performers and a vibrant atmosphere. Don’t miss the nearby OTE Tower, a telecommunications tower with a revolving restaurant offering panoramic city views.
5. 🏛️ Experience Aristotelous Square
Heart of the city. This elegant square is Thessaloniki’s main gathering place, surrounded by beautiful neoclassical buildings showcasing a mix of French and Byzantine architectural styles.
Cultural hub. From here, you can easily explore the city’s main shopping streets like Tsimiski and Ermou. Enjoy a traditional Greek coffee at one of the many cafes, or simply people-watch. During holidays, the square transforms into a festive wonderland with special events and decorations. It’s also a great starting point for food tours exploring the nearby Kapani market and Modiano market.
⭐ Best Activities
- Thessaloniki: Walking Open Market Food Tour and Tasting: Immerse yourself in Thessaloniki’s culinary scene with this guided food tour through local markets. Sample traditional Greek delicacies and learn about the city’s gastronomic heritage.
6. 🏛️ Museum of Byzantine Culture
Byzantine treasure trove. The Museum of Byzantine Culture, located in the heart of Thessaloniki, is one of the most important museums in Greece. It showcases the rich Byzantine heritage of the city and the wider region of Macedonia through 11 themed galleries spanning from the 3rd to the 20th century AD.
Architectural marvel. Housed in a contemporary structure designed by award-winning architect Kyriakos Krokos, the museum itself is a work of art. Its design, featuring bright enclosed courtyards and intimate, textured interiors, evokes a sense of sanctuary perfectly suited to exploring Byzantine culture. In 2005, the museum was awarded the Council of Europe Museum Prize for its significant contribution to understanding European cultural heritage.
Journey through time. Visitors can explore a vast collection of Byzantine and post-Byzantine artifacts, including stunning mosaics, rare manuscripts, intricate jewelry, and religious icons. The exhibits offer insights into both sacred and secular aspects of Byzantine life, from early Christian art to the twilight of the Byzantine Empire. Don’t miss the gallery dedicated to the Macedonian and Comnenus dynasties, showcasing sculptures and artifacts that bring this golden age of Byzantine culture to life.
7. 🏺 Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki
Ancient wonders. As one of the largest museums in Greece and the central museum of northern Greece, the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki offers a comprehensive look at the region’s history from prehistoric times to late antiquity. The museum building itself, designed by architect Patroklos Karantinos in 1962, is a listed monument of modern heritage.
Macedonian treasures. The museum’s collection is particularly renowned for its artifacts from ancient Macedonia. Highlights include the Derveni Krater, an intricately decorated bronze vessel from the 4th century BC, and the Gold of Macedon exhibition, featuring stunning gold artifacts from various Macedonian cemeteries.
Immersive experience. The museum’s eight thematic units guide visitors through the world of ancient Macedonia, its culture, and its people. From prehistoric finds to sculptures of the Roman period, each exhibit is carefully curated to provide context and significance. The museum also features innovative digital presentations, bringing ancient Macedonia to life through modern technology.
⭐️ Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Thessaloniki – Check availability of tickets
8. 🕍 Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki
Cultural legacy. The Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki pays homage to the city’s once-thriving Sephardic Jewish community, which played a significant role in shaping Thessaloniki’s cultural and economic landscape for centuries. Located in one of the few buildings that survived the great fire of 1917, the museum itself is a testament to the community’s resilience.
Historical journey. Through photographs, documents, and religious artifacts, the museum traces the history of Thessaloniki’s Jewish community from the 15th century to World War II. Visitors can explore exhibits on religious and everyday life, including traditional costumes, books, and household items that offer a glimpse into Sephardic Jewish culture.
Holocaust remembrance. A significant portion of the museum is dedicated to the Holocaust and its devastating impact on Thessaloniki’s Jewish population. Personal stories, photographs, and artifacts create a poignant tribute to those who perished and highlight the community’s efforts to rebuild in the aftermath.
Educational focus. The museum serves as an important educational resource, offering guided tours and workshops that promote understanding and tolerance. Its library and archive are valuable resources for researchers interested in Sephardic history and culture.
⭐ Best Activities
- Thessaloniki Jewish Heritage Private 4-Hour Tour: Explore the rich Jewish history of Thessaloniki on this private tour. Visit significant sites and learn about the community’s impact on the city’s culture and development.
Things to do in Thessaloniki with kids
1. 🪞 Museum of Illusions
Mind-bending fun. Located in the heart of Thessaloniki, the Museum of Illusions offers a unique blend of education and entertainment. This fascinating attraction is perfect for curious minds of all ages, making it an ideal spot for family outings.
Interactive learning. With over 70 exhibits designed to challenge perception and spark imagination, kids can explore holograms, optical illusions, and mind-boggling visual tricks. It’s not just about fun photos – the museum provides insights into how our brains process visual information, making it an educational experience disguised as entertainment.
⭐ Best Activities
- Museum of Illusions Ticket in Thessaloniki: Experience mind-bending exhibits and optical illusions at this unique museum. Perfect for visitors of all ages looking for an interactive and entertaining experience.
⭐️ Museum of Illusions Thessaloniki – Check availability of tickets
2. 🦕 Dinosaur Park
Prehistoric adventure. Just a short drive from the city center, the Dinosaur Park brings the ancient world to life. This 10-acre park features life-sized representations of prehistoric animals, offering a unique entertainment and learning experience for the whole family.
Time travel. Kids can dig for fossils, learn about different dinosaur species, and even enjoy a 5D cinema experience. The park also includes a Museum of Mammoths and Ice Age Animals, showcasing authentic fossils and providing a glimpse into Earth’s fascinating prehistoric past.
3. 🦁 Thessaloniki Zoo
Wildlife wonder. The Thessaloniki Zoo, located in the suburb of Agios Athanasios, is home to a diverse array of animals from around the world. It’s an excellent opportunity for children to connect with nature and learn about wildlife conservation.
Educational experience. The zoo offers guided tours and educational programs, making it both fun and informative. With playgrounds and picnic areas, it’s an ideal spot for a full day of family-friendly entertainment. Don’t miss the special exhibits on Greek wildlife, showcasing animals that once roamed the region.
Free Things to Do in Thessaloniki
1. 🏰 Wander through Ano Poli (Upper Town)
Historical charm. Ano Poli, the oldest part of Thessaloniki, is a maze of narrow, winding streets and traditional houses. This well-preserved neighborhood offers a glimpse into the city’s Byzantine and Ottoman past, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely family stroll.
Panoramic views. As you explore, you’ll come across numerous Byzantine churches and the remains of the old city walls. The Trigoniou Tower and the Eptapyrgio fortress are must-visit spots, offering breathtaking views of the city and the Thermaic Gulf. It’s a great way to combine history, exercise, and stunning photo opportunities – all for free!
2. 🏛️ Explore the Roman Forum and Ancient Agora
Ancient heart. The Roman Forum, once the center of public life in ancient Thessaloniki, is an open-air museum of Roman history. Visitors can wander among the ruins of shops, theaters, and public buildings, imagining life in the 2nd century AD.
Time travel. The site includes a small museum showcasing artifacts found during excavations. It’s a fascinating journey through time, offering insights into daily life in Roman Thessaloniki. Kids will love exploring the ancient Odeon (small theater) and imagining gladiator fights in the arena.
3. ⛪ Visit the Church of Agia Sofia
Byzantine beauty. This 8th-century church, modeled after its namesake in Constantinople, is a stunning example of Byzantine architecture. Its massive dome and intricate mosaics are awe-inspiring, even for younger visitors.
Spiritual sanctuary. The church’s peaceful interior provides a moment of tranquility amidst the bustling city. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the well-preserved frescoes, while history buffs can explore the building’s rich past, including its time as a mosque during the Ottoman occupation.
Local tip. After visiting Agia Sofia, take a short walk to the nearby Church of Panagia Chalkeon, another beautiful Byzantine church. Its brick construction and frescoes offer a different perspective on Thessaloniki’s religious architecture.
4. 🏛️ Rotunda
Architectural marvel. Originally built as a Roman temple in the 4th century AD, later converted to a Christian church, and then a mosque, the Rotunda reflects Thessaloniki’s layered history. Its massive dome and well-preserved mosaics are breathtaking examples of late Roman and early Byzantine art.
Cultural crossroads. Today, the Rotunda serves as a museum and occasional concert venue. Its unique acoustics and historical significance make it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts. Don’t miss the nearby Arch of Galerius, which together with the Rotunda, formed part of the palace complex of Emperor Galerius.
⭐️ Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Thessaloniki – Check availability of tickets
5. ⛪ Church of Agios Nikolaos Orphanos
Hidden gem. Tucked away in the Ano Poli district, this small 14th-century church is known for its exceptionally well-preserved frescoes. The intimate space offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city center.
Artistic treasure. The church’s interior is a masterpiece of Byzantine art, with vivid frescoes depicting scenes from the life of Christ and various saints. It’s a lesser-known but incredibly rewarding site to visit, offering a glimpse into the spiritual life of medieval Thessaloniki.
⭐️ Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Thessaloniki – Check availability of tickets
6. 🧖♀️ Bey Hamam (Turkish Baths)
Ottoman legacy. Also known as the “Baths of Paradise,” this 15th-century hammam is the oldest Turkish bath in Thessaloniki. Built in the 16th century by the Ottomans, it’s a prime example of Ottoman architecture in the city.
Cultural fusion. The baths showcase the Ottoman influence on Thessaloniki’s culture and architecture. Today, the space often hosts art exhibitions, blending historical ambiance with contemporary creativity. It’s a testament to Thessaloniki’s ability to preserve and repurpose its historical buildings.
7. 🏛️ Vlatadon Monastery
Spiritual retreat. Perched on the hillside of Ano Poli, this 14th-century monastery offers stunning views of the city and the Thermaic Gulf. It’s still an active monastery, providing a glimpse into Orthodox monastic life.
Historical significance. Legend has it that Apostle Paul preached here during his visit to Thessaloniki. The monastery’s small museum houses religious artifacts and old manuscripts, adding depth to the visitor experience. It’s a peaceful spot to end a day of exploring the Upper Town.
8. 🍷 Explore Ladadika District
Nightlife hub. Once the old market area, Ladadika has transformed into Thessaloniki’s vibrant entertainment district. Its colorful neoclassical buildings now house trendy bars, tavernas, and live music venues, making it the heart of the city’s nightlife.
Culinary adventure. This is the perfect place to sample local cuisine and enjoy the city’s famous nightlife. From traditional Greek mezedes to innovative cocktails, Ladadika offers a taste of modern Thessaloniki. Don’t miss the opportunity to try some typical Greek dishes in one of the many traditional tavernas lining the cobblestone streets.
9. 🍅 Visit Modiano and Kapani Markets
Foodie paradise. These historic covered markets are the beating heart of Thessaloniki’s culinary scene. Modiano Market, with its cross-shaped layout, is filled with butchers, fishmongers, and spice vendors, offering a sensory overload of sights, smells, and tastes.
Local flavor. Kapani, the oldest market in the city, offers a more traditional atmosphere. Here, you can find everything from fresh produce to local cheeses and olives. It’s an excellent place to experience the city’s gastronomic culture and pick up ingredients for a picnic in one of Thessaloniki’s beautiful parks.
10. 🌅 Enjoy Sunset Views from Eptapyrgio Fortress
Panoramic vistas. Also known as the Yedi Kule, this Byzantine and Ottoman fortress offers some of the best views in Thessaloniki. The climb to the top is rewarded with a breathtaking panorama of the city, the Thermaic Gulf, and on clear days, even Mount Olympus in the distance.
Historical atmosphere. The fortress itself is steeped in history, having served various purposes over the centuries. As the sun sets, the view of the city lights coming to life is truly magical, making it a perfect end to a day of exploration. Consider bringing a picnic to enjoy while watching the sunset for a truly memorable experience.
Seasonal Activities
🎄 Christmas in Thessaloniki (December 1 – January 6)
Festive spirit. During the holiday season, Thessaloniki transforms into a winter wonderland. The heart of the city, particularly Aristotelous Square, becomes the epicenter of festivities with a giant Christmas tree, ice skating rink, and holiday markets.
Culinary delights. This is the perfect time to indulge in traditional Greek Christmas treats like melomakarona and kourabiedes. The city’s cafes and restaurants offer special holiday menus, adding to the festive atmosphere. Don’t miss the chance to warm up with a cup of Greek coffee at one of the neoclassical buildings along Nikis Avenue.
🎭 Summer festivals and events
Cultural extravaganza. Summer in Thessaloniki is packed with events, including the renowned Thessaloniki International Film Festival (Early November). The Roman Odeon hosts outdoor concerts, while the Thessaloniki Street Food Festival (Last weekend of May) satisfies foodies with a taste of local and international cuisine.
Beach life. When the heat rises, locals flock to nearby beaches. Peraia and Agia Triada offer crystal-clear waters and vibrant beach bars, perfect for escaping the urban hustle. These coastal areas are easily accessible and provide a refreshing break from city sightseeing.
🌸 Spring blooms in city parks
Natural beauty. As spring arrives, Thessaloniki’s parks burst into color. The Seikh Sou Forest and the Gardens of the Afternoon Sun are ideal for picnics and nature walks among blooming flowers. It’s a great time to explore the city’s green spaces and enjoy the mild Mediterranean climate.
Outdoor activities. This is the perfect season for cycling along the waterfront or joining outdoor yoga classes in the city’s green spaces. The mild weather makes it ideal for exploring the city on foot, perhaps taking a self-guided tour of the city’s numerous Byzantine churches.
🍂 Autumn foliage walks
Golden hues. Fall brings a spectacular display of colors to Thessaloniki’s parks and surrounding areas. The Aristotle University campus and the Nea Paralia waterfront are particularly beautiful during this season, offering picturesque settings for photography enthusiasts.
Cultural events. Autumn is marked by events like the Dimitria Festival (October), celebrating the city’s patron saint. It’s also an excellent time for wine tasting, as the nearby vineyards harvest their grapes. Consider taking a day trip to explore the vineyards of Northern Greece and sample some local varieties at the Thessaloniki Wine Festival (September).
International Fair. The Thessaloniki International Trade Fair (September) is a major event that showcases Greek and international businesses, attracting visitors from all over the world. It’s a great opportunity to experience the city’s vibrant business culture and enjoy special events and exhibitions.
Day Trips from Thessaloniki
1. 🏔️ Mount Olympus and Dion Archaeological Site
Mythical journey. A trip to Mount Olympus, home of the ancient Greek gods, offers breathtaking natural beauty and hiking opportunities. The mountain’s foothills are dotted with traditional villages worth exploring, providing insight into rural Greek life.
Ancient ruins. Combine your visit with the nearby Dion Archaeological Site, an ancient city dedicated to Zeus. The well-preserved ruins and on-site museum provide fascinating insights into ancient Greek religion and daily life. This trip offers a perfect blend of nature and history, all within a short drive from Thessaloniki.
⭐ Best Activities
- Thessaloniki: Bus Trip to Dion & Mt Olympus National Park: Embark on a day trip to explore the ancient ruins of Dion and the mythical Mount Olympus. Ideal for history enthusiasts and nature lovers.
2. 🏛️ Meteora Monasteries
Spiritual heights. The Meteora monasteries, perched atop towering rock formations, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Greece’s most spectacular sights. The journey from Thessaloniki takes about 3 hours but is well worth the trip for its unique landscape and rich history.
Natural wonder. Besides the monasteries, the unique geological landscape of Meteora offers opportunities for rock climbing and hiking. The sunset views from these lofty heights are truly unforgettable. Consider joining a guided tour to learn about the area’s fascinating history and geological formation.
⭐ Best Activities
- Full-Day Trip to Meteora from Thessaloniki: Visit the awe-inspiring Meteora monasteries on this full-day excursion from Thessaloniki. Witness breathtaking landscapes and explore these unique UNESCO World Heritage sites.
FAQ ❓
How do I get to Thessaloniki from Athens?
You can reach Thessaloniki from Athens by taking a direct flight (about 35 minutes), a train ride (approximately 7 hours), or driving (around 5 hours). For a scenic route, consider a road trip that allows you to explore sites like Delphi or the Meteora monasteries along the way.
What’s the best time to visit Thessaloniki?
The best times to visit Thessaloniki are spring and early summer, or fall, when the weather is pleasant and the city hosts various festivals. While Thessaloniki is wonderful year-round, these periods offer the perfect balance of comfortable temperatures and vibrant city life.
Is Thessaloniki good for shopping?
Thessaloniki is one of Greece’s top shopping destinations, with numerous shopping streets, large malls, and local markets like Kapani and Modiano. You’ll find everything from international fashion brands to local handicrafts, making it a paradise for shoppers of all tastes.
What are some must-visit historical sites in Thessaloniki?
Don’t miss the iconic White Tower, the symbol of the city, and explore the Byzantine churches, including the famous Church of Agios Dimitrios. The Ano Poli (Upper Town) district offers a glimpse into the city’s past with its narrow cobblestone streets and remnants of Byzantine and Ottoman fortifications.
How’s the nightlife in Thessaloniki?
Thanks to its large student population, Thessaloniki boasts a vibrant nightlife scene with options for all tastes. From dance clubs to chic lounges and low-key bars, especially in the lively Ladadika district, the city truly comes alive after dark.
What local dishes should I try in Thessaloniki?
Sample traditional Greek dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, and Greek salad, but don’t miss Thessaloniki specialties like bougatsa (a sweet or savory pastry) and koulouri (sesame bread rings). The city’s culinary scene blends Greek traditions with influences from its multicultural history.
Is Thessaloniki family-friendly?
Thessaloniki is an excellent destination for families, offering attractions like Dinosaur Park and the Museum of Illusions. The compact city center and waterfront promenade are perfect for leisurely walks, and the numerous parks provide spaces for children to play.
How can I save money while visiting Thessaloniki?
To save money, eat at local tavernas and try street food, use public transportation instead of taxis, and look for combo tickets for archaeological sites. Booking tours and accommodations in advance can also lead to significant savings on your Thessaloniki trip.
