18 Things to Do in Colorado 🇺🇸: Attractions & Unforgettable Experiences

Colorado is a state that truly has it all, from towering mountains to stunning red rock formations. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast or a culture seeker, there’s something magical waiting for you in this beautiful corner of America.

🏠 Where to Stay in Colorado

• 💎 Luxury Hotel: Flora House Denver, Denver
• ✨ 5-Star: Clayton Hotel & Members Club, Denver
• 🏨 4-Star: The Antlers, A Wyndham Hotel, Colorado
• 🛏️ 3-Star: Hampton Inn Colorado-Airport, Colorado
• 💸 Cheap: Days Inn by Wyndham Manitou Springs, Manitou Springs
• 🏢 Apartment: SpringHill Suites by Marriott Colorado Springs South, Colorado Springs
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 For Families: Colorado Bear Creek Cabins, Evergreen
• 🏩 For Couples: Hampton Inn & Suites Aurora South, Co, Aurora

💁 Best Guided Tours

• Discover Rocky Mountain National Park from Denver from € 149 (⭐4.9/5)
• Small Group Tour of Pikes Peak & Garden of the Gods from € 179 (⭐4.9/5)
• Pikes Peak Cog Railway and Garden of Gods Tour from € 229 (⭐4.8/5)
• Rocky Mountain Small-Group Tour From Denver from € 169 (⭐4.9/5)

Best Things To Do in Colorado

1. Rocky Mountain National Park

Breathtaking landscapes. My first walk through the park left me speechless as I stood surrounded by towering peaks and crystal-clear alpine waters. The park boasts 355 miles of paths that range from easy strolls to challenging ascents, with something perfect for every skill level.

Animal encounters. I spotted several elk grazing peacefully during my early morning visit to the park. For the best animal viewing, I recommend driving through the meadows of Moraine Park or walking the paths around Bear Lake. Morning and evening hours offer the greatest chances to see moose, deer, and even the occasional black bear.

Seasonal activities. Winter transformed the park into a snowy wonderland where I joined a guided snowshoe excursion to frozen waterfalls for $159. Summer brings vibrant wildflowers along the Colorado River path, while fall paints the aspen groves in brilliant gold. Each season offers a completely different experience of the park’s 147 bodies of water and 77 peaks taller than 12,000 feet.

Practical tips. Arrive before 7am to avoid entrance lines that can stretch up to an hour long. The timed entry reservation system helps manage crowds, but early mornings are still best for photography and walking. I always bring layers as weather changes rapidly, even in summer.

My favorite paths:

• Emerald Lake Path: Passes three stunning alpine waters
• Alberta Falls: Family-friendly 30-foot waterfall
• Sky Pond: Challenging but rewarding with spectacular views

⭐ Best Activities

• Discover Rocky Mountain Park from Denver – Experience the majestic beauty of this famous park on a full-day tour from Denver that includes stops at Lily Lake, Estes Park, and multiple viewpoints where you might spot wildlife like moose, elk, and eagles.

2. Mesa Verde National Park

Ancient dwellings. I stood in awe before the incredible cliff dwellings of Mesa Verde National Park, home to over 5,000 archaeological sites. The Ancestral Puebloan people built these remarkable structures between 600 and 1300 CE, and walking through them feels like stepping back in time.

Guided excursions. The ranger-led excursion of Cliff Palace was worth every penny of the $25 admission fee. My guide shared fascinating stories about the daily lives of the ancient inhabitants while pointing out architectural details I would have missed on my own.

Photography opportunities. Sunset at Park Point Overlook created the perfect lighting to capture the vast landscape stretching across four states. The golden hour illuminated the sandstone structures, creating dramatic shadows that highlighted the incredible craftsmanship of these ancient builders.

Seasonal considerations. I discovered that spring and fall offer the most pleasant temperatures for exploring the park. Summer brings larger crowds but allows access to all cliff dwellings, while winter limits some activities but provides a peaceful, uncrowded experience.

Must-see dwellings at Mesa Verde:

• Cliff Palace (largest cliff dwelling)
• Balcony House (requires ladder navigation)
• Spruce Tree House (most preserved structure)
• Long House (second largest dwelling)

⭐ Best Activities

• Mesa Verde Full Day Tour with Cliff Palace and Lunch – Explore the fascinating ancient cliff dwellings of Mesa Verde National Park on this comprehensive tour that includes visits to Cliff Palace, Spruce Tree House, and insightful commentary about the Ancestral Puebloan culture.

3. Red Rocks Amphitheater

Natural acoustics. I’ve attended concerts at venues worldwide, but nothing compares to the sound quality at Red Rocks Amphitheater. The massive red sandstone formations create perfect natural acoustics that amplify performances without distortion, making even the back row feel intimate.

Morning workouts. Joining the locals for an early fitness session at Red Rocks was an unexpected highlight of my trip. Hundreds gather to run the stairs and exercise against the backdrop of the city skyline, creating an energetic community atmosphere.

Concert experience. My evening at Red Rocks watching a live performance under the stars was unforgettable. The venue hosts around 150 concerts annually, with ticket prices ranging from $45 for local bands to $250 for major artists.

Visitor center. Between concerts, I explored the Colorado Music Hall of Fame inside the visitor center. The exhibits showcase the venue’s incredible history, including performances by The Beatles, Jimi Hendrix, and countless other legendary artists.

Red Rocks visitor information:

• Open hours: 1 hour before sunrise to 1 hour after sunset daily
• Free entry outside of events
• Elevation: 6,450 feet
• Seating capacity: 9,545 people

⭐ Best Activities

• Foothills Explorer Tour From Denver – Discover the stunning natural beauty of Colorado’s foothills on this half-day tour from Denver that showcases Red Rocks Amphitheater, Lookout Mountain, and the charming mountain town of Evergreen.

4. Pikes Peak

Summit views. Standing at 14,115 feet on Pikes Peak summit, I gazed across the spectacular panorama that inspired “America the Beautiful.” The view stretches for hundreds of miles on clear days, revealing the Great Plains to the east and the Sangre de Cristo peaks to the south.

Transportation options. I chose to ride the Pikes Peak Cog Railway for $58 round-trip rather than drive. The train journey took about 3 hours round-trip, winding through diverse ecosystems from pine forests to alpine tundra.

Weather challenges. Even in summer, I experienced a 30-degree temperature drop at the summit compared to the city below. Bringing extra layers proved essential, as did drinking plenty of water to combat the altitude effects.

Summit house. The newly renovated Summit House offers a welcome respite from the elements. I warmed up with their famous high-altitude donuts for $7, which taste uniquely delicious due to the special recipes adjusted for the extreme elevation.

Pikes Peak access methods:

• Cog Railway ($58 round-trip)
• Pikes Peak Highway ($15 per adult)
• Barr Path walking route (free, 13 miles one-way)
• Guided excursions ($75-150 depending on options)

⭐ Best Activities

• Garden of the Gods, Manitou Springs & Old Stage Jeep Tour – Experience the breathtaking red rock formations of Garden of the Gods and the historic charm of Manitou Springs on this exciting jeep adventure that takes you off the beaten path.

5. Great Sand Dunes National Park

Massive dunes. My first glimpse of the Great Sand Dunes left me stunned – these aren’t just any sand piles but the tallest dunes in North America, rising over 750 feet against the backdrop of snow-capped peaks. The contrast creates one of the state’s most photogenic landscapes.

Sandboarding activities. Renting a sandboard for $20 per day from Oasis Store just outside the park entrance provided hours of exhilarating fun. Unlike snow, the sand creates a slower ride that’s perfect for beginners, though walking back up the dunes proved quite the workout!

Medano Creek. During my late May visit, I was lucky to experience the seasonal flow of Medano Creek at the base of the dunes. This shallow, beach-like waterway appears only during spring snowmelt, creating a rare desert beach where families splash and play.

Stargazing paradise. The park’s designation as an International Dark Sky Park meant my nighttime experience was magical. I joined a ranger-led astronomy program and saw the Milky Way with clarity impossible in most parts of the country.

Great Sand Dunes activities by season:

1. Spring: Medano Creek flow, mild temperatures
2. Summer: Early morning walks, night sky programs
3. Fall: Comfortable temperatures, golden aspens nearby
4. Winter: Snow-covered dunes, solitude, photography

⭐ Best Activities

• From Denver: Colorado 7-Day National Parks Tour – Embark on an epic week-long journey through Colorado’s most spectacular national parks.

6. Black Canyon of the Gunnison

Dizzying depths. Looking down from Gunnison Point into the Black Canyon made my stomach drop – the sheer walls plunge 2,000 feet to the river below at slopes sometimes exceeding 50 degrees. This narrow gorge is one of America’s most dramatic and least visited national parks.

Rim drives. I spent a morning exploring the South Rim Drive, stopping at each of the 12 overlooks that offer distinct perspectives of the canyon. The North Rim Drive provides even more solitude with fewer visitors but requires driving on unpaved roads.

Fishing activities. Casting my line into the Gunnison River within the canyon provided both tranquility and excitement. The park is known for its Gold Medal trout waters, though reaching the river requires strenuous effort on extremely steep paths.

Photography challenges. Capturing the extreme contrasts of the dark canyon walls proved challenging but rewarding. The South Rim receives morning light while the North Rim is best photographed in afternoon – a tip from a local photographer that dramatically improved my shots.

Black Canyon visitor essentials:

• Park entrance fee: $25 per vehicle
• Best viewpoints: Painted Wall, Chasm View, Dragon Point
• Path difficulty: Moderate to extremely strenuous
• Nearest town: Montrose (15 miles from South Rim)

7. Maroon Bells

Iconic reflections. My pre-dawn arrival at Maroon Bells was rewarded with the sight of twin 14,000-foot peaks perfectly mirrored in Maroon waters. This postcard-perfect scene is rightfully the state’s most photographed landscape, especially stunning during fall when golden aspens frame the view.

Access restrictions. I learned that visiting requires planning – from mid-June through October, personal vehicles are prohibited between 8am and 5pm. The shuttle from Aspen Highlands costs $16 round-trip but ensures preservation of this delicate environment.

Walking options. The easy Scenic Loop path provided stunning views within a 1-mile flat path around the water. For more activity, I tackled part of the Crater waters path, which ascends through aspen groves for increasingly spectacular vistas.

Animal sightings. Moving quietly along the paths rewarded me with sightings of marmots, pikas, and even a distant moose. The alpine meadows burst with wildflowers in July and August, creating colorful foregrounds for photography.

Maroon Bells reservation information:

1. Shuttle reservations required (mid-June to October)
2. Early morning vehicle permits limited and sell out quickly
3. Parking fee: $10 (when vehicle access permitted)
4. Camping requires wilderness permits

8. Art Museum

Architectural marvel. I was immediately struck by the dramatic titanium-clad Hamilton Building, designed by Daniel Libeskind to resemble the peaks of the region. This architectural masterpiece houses an equally impressive collection inside.

Indigenous arts. The museum’s Native American collection amazed me with over 18,000 works representing more than 250 indigenous nations. The thoughtful presentation provides cultural context that deepened my appreciation for these artistic traditions.

Western American art. Walking through the Petrie Institute of Western American Art, I gained new perspective on the region’s history through paintings, sculptures, and photographs that capture the spirit of the American West.

Interactive experiences. Unlike many museums, this one actively encourages engagement. I participated in hands-on activities in the Family Central area and watched artists demonstrate their techniques in the studio spaces.

Art Museum highlights:

• General admission: $13 for adults, free for members and children under 18
• Free days: First Saturday of each month
• Collection size: Over 70,000 works across 12 departments
• Special exhibitions: Rotating schedule with separate ticket prices

9. Botanic Gardens

Urban oasis. Stepping into the Botanic Gardens felt like discovering a secret paradise in the heart of the city. The 24-acre urban sanctuary features over 50 distinct gardens showcasing plants from around the world, all adapted to the challenging climate.

Japanese garden. I found peaceful reflection in Shofu-en, the Japanese Garden, where carefully pruned trees, water features, and stone arrangements create perfect harmony. The authentic tea house transported me across the Pacific without leaving the state.

Seasonal displays. My summer visit coincided with peak bloom in the Lavender Garden, filling the air with calming fragrance. The gardens transform with each season – spring tulips, summer roses, fall foliage, and winter light displays ensure year-round beauty.

Conservation focus. I was impressed to learn about the gardens’ drought-tolerant landscaping techniques. The Water-Smart Garden demonstrates beautiful xeriscaping methods that visitors can implement in their own yards to conserve resources.

Botanic Gardens visitor information:

• Adult admission: $15.50
• Hours: 9am-8pm (summer), 9am-5pm (winter)
• Photography permitted (tripods require special permission)
• Guided walks available for additional fee

⭐ Best Activities

• CityPASS Denver: Entry to Top Attractions – Save time and money with this convenient pass that grants you access to Denver’s premier activities, including the Downtown Aquarium, Denver Museum of Nature & Science, and Denver Zoo.

10. Union Station

Renovation. Walking into Union Station, I marveled at how the 1914 Beaux-Arts transportation hub has been transformed into a vibrant social center. The $54 million renovation preserved the building’s grandeur while adding modern amenities.

Food destination. I enjoyed an exceptional meal at Mercantile Dining & Provision, just one of many acclaimed restaurants within the station. From quick coffee shops to upscale dining, the food hall concept offers something for every taste and budget.

Transportation hub. The station remains functional as the main transit center. I found it incredibly convenient to catch the light rail directly to the airport for $10.50, avoiding traffic and expensive parking fees.

People watching. Settling into one of the comfortable leather chairs in the Great Hall with a craft cocktail from the Terminal Bar provided excellent entertainment. The mix of travelers, locals, and curious visitors creates an energetic atmosphere throughout the day.

Union Station establishments worth visiting:

• Snooze (breakfast, $8-15)
• Stoic & Genuine (seafood, $25-40)
• The Crawford Hotel (luxury accommodations inside the station)
• Tattered Cover (independent bookstore)

⭐ Best Activities

• Downtown Denver Food Tour – Savor the diverse culinary scene of Denver on this guided walking tour through downtown, where you’ll sample local specialties while learning about the city’s history and architecture.

11. Coors Field

Baseball atmosphere. I joined the passionate crowd at Coors Field to watch the Rockies play on a perfect summer evening. The stadium’s brick facade and green seats create a classic baseball ambiance while offering modern amenities.

Peak views. The most unique aspect of Coors Field is the spectacular backdrop visible from the first base and right field seats. I recommend sections 116-118 for the best combination of game views and natural scenery.

The Rooftop. I spent an inning exploring The Rooftop in right field, a popular standing-room area with craft beer bars and social spaces. This general admission section offers the most affordable way to experience the ballpark, with tickets starting at $15.

Ballpark food. Beyond standard hot dogs, I discovered unique state-inspired offerings like elk sausage sandwiches and green chile fries. The stadium also features a microbrewery producing small-batch beers available nowhere else.

Coors Field insider tips:

1. Arrive early for batting practice and photo opportunities
2. Visit the Blue Moon Brewing Company at The Sandlot
3. Look for the purple row of seats marking exactly one mile above sea level
4. Check out the fountains in center field that shoot water after Rockies home runs

⭐ Best Activities

• 1-Hour LoDo (Lower Downtown) Walking Tour – Discover the rich history and vibrant culture of Denver’s oldest neighborhood on this concise walking tour that highlights historic landmarks, architectural gems, and fascinating stories from the city’s past.

12. Cheyenne Zoo

Elevated experience. Perched at 6,800 feet on the side of Cheyenne peak, this zoo offers not only amazing animal encounters but also spectacular views of the city below. The unique setting creates natural-feeling habitats unlike any zoo I’ve visited.

Giraffe feeding. The highlight of my visit was hand-feeding lettuce to the zoo’s giraffe herd – the largest in North America. For just $3 for a lettuce bundle, I experienced these gentle giants up-close as they used their 18-inch tongues to take food directly from my hand.

Regional animals. I appreciated the focus on local species in the Rocky region exhibit, where I observed cougars, moose, and grizzly bears in naturalistic settings. The zoo balances exotic animals with conservation of native species.

Antique carousel. Taking a ride on the vintage carousel from 1925 added a touch of nostalgia to my visit. Restored to its original beauty, this hand-carved merry-go-round costs $3 per ride and delights visitors of all ages.

Cheyenne Zoo admission options:

• Adult tickets: $24.75 (summer), $19.75 (winter)
• Children 3-11: $19.75 (summer), $14.75 (winter)
• Military discount: $4 off with ID
• Annual membership: $115 individual, $185 family

13. Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad

Journey through time. Riding the coal-fired steam locomotive through the San Juan peaks felt like traveling back to 1882 when the line first opened. The train maintains its authentic vintage character while providing comfortable seating for the 45-mile picturesque route.

Canyon views. The most breathtaking segment follows the Animas River through steep canyons inaccessible by road. I stood on the open-air gondola car to capture photos of the train rounding curves against dramatic backdrops.

Silverton exploration. The train stops for 2 hours in Silverton, giving me time to explore this preserved mining town. I enjoyed lunch at Handlebars Food & Saloon, housed in an 1800s brothel, before browsing the main street shops.

Seasonal variations. My summer journey showcased lush green valleys and wildflowers, but locals recommended the fall trips when aspens turn golden. Winter runs operate on a shorter route but offer magical snowy landscapes and holiday themes.

Durango & Silverton Railroad ticket options:

• Standard Class: $99 round-trip
• Deluxe Class: $189 (includes larger seats and complimentary beverages)
• Presidential Class: $219 (includes full meal service)
• One-way options with bus return: $139

⭐ Best Activities

• Durango: Mesa Verde Express Tour with Tickets to Cliff Palace – Maximize your time with this efficient tour of Mesa Verde National Park that includes coveted tickets to Cliff Palace, allowing you to explore the most impressive ancient dwelling in the park.

14. Caverns Park

Thrills. My heart raced on the Haunted Mine Drop, the world’s first underground free-fall ride that plunges 110 feet through solid rock. This location combines cave visits with extreme thrill rides for a unique experience.

Cave wonders. Between adrenaline rushes, I joined the King’s Row Cave excursion to see spectacular formations including massive stalactites and delicate soda straws. The constant 52°F temperature inside the caves provided welcome relief from summer heat.

Gondola. The Iron Mountain Tramway whisks visitors 4,300 feet up the mountainside, offering panoramic views of the river and surrounding area below. The 10-minute ride is included with admission and serves as both transportation and experience.

Family activities. I challenged friends to a round of laser tag in the themed arena and panned for gemstones at the mining sluice. These less intense activities provide options for all ages and complement the more extreme offerings.

Caverns ticket structure:

• Gondola-only: $22 per person
• Park Pass (includes gondola and all rides): $62
• Cave Add-on: $10 per cave
• Funday Pass (includes everything): $72

⭐ Best Activities

• Vail Colorado Dispensary Tour – Learn about the pioneering cannabis industry on this educational tour that takes you behind the scenes at local dispensaries while explaining the cultivation, regulations, and history of legal marijuana in the state.

15. Royal Gorge Bridge

Engineering marvel. Walking across the Royal Gorge Bridge, suspended 956 feet above the Arkansas River, gave me a true appreciation for this engineering wonder. Built in 1929, it held the title of world’s highest bridge for over 70 years.

Aerial gondola. I conquered my fear of heights on the aerial gondola that crosses the gorge, offering spectacular views of the bridge from above. Unlike the bridge, the gondola has glass floors for heart-stopping views directly down to the river below.

Zip line experience. For the ultimate adrenaline rush, I rode the Cloudscraper Zip Line across the entire width of the gorge. Traveling 1,200 feet at speeds up to 40 mph while suspended above the canyon was exhilarating.

Exhibits. Between activities, I explored the visitor center’s displays about the bridge’s construction and the devastating 2013 fire that destroyed most park buildings but spared the structure itself.

Royal Gorge Bridge activities:

• Bridge and park admission: $27
• Zip line: Additional $45
• Via Ferrata course: $135 (includes guide and equipment)
• Skycoaster swing: $30 per person

Things to Do in Colorado with Kids

1. Denver Zoo

Animal diversity. I watched my niece’s eyes widen at the sight of 3,000 animals representing 450 species at the Zoo. The 80-acre facility creates immersive habitats that allow close observation while respecting the animals’ natural behaviors.

Toyota Elephant Passage. We spent nearly an hour at this 10-acre exhibit watching Asian elephants cool off in pools and interact with enrichment activities. The rotating habitat system allows the elephants to explore different areas throughout the day.

Predator Ridge. The innovative design of this exhibit recreates African savanna conditions where lions, hyenas, and African wild dogs rotate through different habitats. This rotation system stimulates natural behaviors and provides varied experiences for repeat visitors.

Conservation education. I appreciated how the zoo incorporates conservation messages throughout the exhibits. Interactive displays explain the zoo’s global conservation efforts, teaching children about protection in age-appropriate ways.

Zoo family tips:

• Arrive at opening (8:30am summer, 10am winter) to see most active animals
• Download the free Zoo app for interactive maps
• Bring water bottles to refill at stations throughout the zoo
• Check daily schedule for keeper talks and animal feedings

2. Elitch Gardens

Dual theme parks. I was impressed that one admission price grants access to both a full theme park and water park at Elitch Gardens. Located in the city center, this unique urban amusement park offers over 50 rides and activities.

Water park refreshment. When temperatures climbed, we cooled off at Island Kingdom Water Park included with admission. The Commotion Ocean wave pool and Castaway Creek lazy river provided welcome relief from the sun.

Entertainment options. Between rides, we enjoyed live shows at the Trocadero Theater and watched street performers throughout the park. The evening ended with a spectacular fireworks display over the city skyline on select summer weekends.

Elitch Gardens practical information:

1. General admission: $59.99 (discounts available online)
2. Season pass: $79.99 (includes parking and bring-a-friend days)
3. Operating season: Late April through October
4. Height requirements vary by ride (42″-48″ for most major rides)

3. Denver Aquarium

Immersive environments. Walking through the 50-foot-long underwater tunnel at the Aquarium, I watched as sharks and rays glided silently overhead. The 1.1 million gallon facility recreates ecosystems from around the world, from tropical reefs to North American wilderness.

Interactive touch pools. My young nephew squealed with delight as he gently touched starfish and horseshoe crabs in the shallow touch pools. Staff members provided educational information while ensuring both children and animals remained safe.

Surprising exhibits. I was surprised to find tigers, sloths, and birds alongside the expected marine life. The aquarium incorporates various ecosystems including rainforests and deserts, creating a comprehensive nature experience beyond just underwater habitats.

Aquarium highlights:

• General admission: $23.50 adults, $17.50 children
• Mermaid shows (included with admission)
• Behind-the-scenes visits: $25 additional
• Swim with the sharks program: $185 (reservations required)

⭐ Best Activities

• Downtown Aquarium Denver: Entry Ticket – Dive into an underwater adventure at Denver’s Downtown Aquarium, where you’ll encounter over 500 species of marine life, including sharks, stingrays, and colorful tropical fish in immersive exhibits.

4. Children’s Museum

Hands-on learning. I watched children transform into scientists, artists, and engineers at the Children’s Museum at Marsico Campus. Unlike traditional museums with “look but don’t touch” policies, every exhibit here encourages active participation.

Altitude. My nephew spent nearly an hour in this three-story structure, navigating ropes, tubes, and platforms. The activity develops motor skills while providing spectacular views of the city through large windows.

Art studios. In the Art Studio, we created take-home masterpieces using real artist materials. The rotating art programs introduce different techniques and cultural traditions, making each visit unique.

Outdoor play. The 1.5-acre Joy Park features water play areas, structures, and sand pits. Even on a cool day, children were fully engaged in building, splashing, and exploring the natural elements.

Children’s Museum visitor information:

• Admission: $14 per person (adults and children)
• Target age range: Birth to 8 years
• Reservation system for busy times
• Free play nights: First Tuesday evening each month

⭐ Best Activities

• Denver Family Adventure: Parks, Museums, and More – Create lasting memories with this family-friendly tour of Denver’s top attractions, designed specifically for visitors with children and featuring interactive experiences at museums, parks, and cultural sites.

5. Dinosaur National Monument

Fossil wall. I stood in awe before the Wall of Bones at the Quarry Exhibit Hall, where over 1,500 dinosaur fossils remain embedded in the rock exactly as they were discovered. The tilted wall displays fossils from Allosaurus, Diplodocus, and Stegosaurus in their natural state.

Junior Paleontologist. My nephew completed the free Junior Ranger program, proudly earning his badge after identifying different fossil types and learning about prehistoric ecosystems. The program perfectly balances education with fun exploration.

Petroglyphs. Beyond dinosaurs, we discovered ancient rock art created by the Fremont people nearly 1,000 years ago. The short paths to these petroglyphs offered easy walking for young legs while providing glimpses into human history.

River activities. For families with older children, the monument offers access to the Green and Yampa Rivers for rafting activities. We watched rafters navigate mild rapids while spotting animals along the picturesque riverbanks.

Dinosaur National Monument planning tips:

• Park entrance fee: $25 per vehicle
• Best seasons: Spring and fall for moderate temperatures
• Visitor centers: Two separate facilities in Utah and Colorado
• Camping: $20 per night at developed campgrounds

Free Things to Do in Colorado

1. Garden of the Gods

Red rock formations. I wandered among towering sandstone formations that seem to defy gravity at Garden of the Gods. These brilliant red rocks create natural sculptures with names like Balanced Rock, Kissing Camels, and Cathedral Spires against the backdrop of Pikes Peak.

Accessible paths. The 1.5-mile paved Central Garden Path allowed me to get close to the major formations without any walking difficulty. For more activity, I explored the unpaved Siamese Twins Path for its famous window view of Pikes Peak framed by red rocks.

Visitor center. The free visitor center offers excellent exhibits explaining the geological forces that created these unique formations. The 14-minute HD video presentation provided context that enhanced my appreciation of the park’s natural wonders.

Rock activities. I watched technical enthusiasts scale the vertical faces of the formations. While scaling requires permits and equipment, observing these athletes navigate the challenging routes costs nothing and adds excitement to a visit.

Garden of the Gods visitor essentials:

• Park hours: 5am to 10pm daily
• Visitor Center hours: 8am-5pm (extended in summer)
• Free guided nature walks (daily at 10am and 2pm)
• Photography tips: Best lighting at sunrise and sunset

2. Boulder’s Flatirons

Iconic backdrop. The distinctive slanted rock formations known as the Flatirons create Boulder’s famous backdrop. I accessed these natural wonders through Chautauqua Park, where well-maintained paths lead directly to the massive sandstone slabs.

Path options. The Chautauqua Path provided a moderate 1.2-mile route with spectacular views of the Flatirons from below. For a more challenging experience, I continued onto the 1st/2nd Flatiron Path that ascends steeply for close-up views of these geological marvels.

Wildflower displays. My spring visit coincided with peak wildflower season, with colorful displays of wild iris, columbine, and pasqueflowers lining the paths. Different flowers bloom throughout the walking season, creating ever-changing landscapes.

Animal sightings. Moving quietly along the paths rewarded me with sightings of mule deer grazing in meadows and prairie dogs standing sentinel near their burrows. Early morning walks offer the best animal viewing opportunities.

Boulder Flatirons information:

• Trailhead parking: Limited and fills early (arrive before 8am)
• Alternative transportation: Skip parking with SKIP bus route
• Path difficulty: Options from easy to very strenuous
• Required gear: Water, sun protection, appropriate footwear

3. Strolling the City

16th Street Mall. I explored this mile-long pedestrian promenade lined with shops, restaurants, and street performers. The free MallRide shuttle runs the length of the mall, but I preferred walking to enjoy the street musicians and public art displays.

Urban parks. Civic Center Park offered a peaceful green space surrounded by government buildings including the gold-domed State Capitol. The park hosts frequent free events, from cultural gatherings to fitness classes.

Public art. I discovered over 300 pieces of public art throughout the city center. The 40-foot blue bear peering into the Convention Center (officially titled “I See What You Mean”) became my favorite of these whimsical installations.

Free museums. I timed my visit to coincide with free admission days at several museums. The Art Museum offers free entry on the first Saturday each month, while the State Capitol provides free visits on weekdays.

City walking route highlights:

1. Union Station (transportation hub)
2. Larimer Square (oldest block)
3. Performing Arts Complex (largest in country after NYC)
4. Confluence Park (where the city was founded)

4. Exploring Ghost Towns

St. Elmo. I stepped back in time in one of the state’s best-preserved ghost towns. Located near Buena Vista, St. Elmo’s wooden storefronts and houses remain largely intact since being abandoned in the 1920s when the mining boom ended.

Independence. This high-altitude ghost town near Aspen sits at 10,900 feet and is accessible only during summer months. I wandered among cabin ruins and mining equipment, imagining the harsh conditions faced by miners who once lived here year-round.

Context. Each ghost town tells the story of the region’s mining past, from initial boom to eventual bust. Interpretive signs at many sites explain the specific minerals sought and the communities that briefly flourished around these operations.

Photography opportunities. The weathered wooden structures against natural backdrops created perfect subjects for photography. Early morning or late afternoon light cast long shadows that highlight the textures of these abandoned buildings.

Accessible ghost towns:

• St. Elmo (near Buena Vista, well-preserved)
• Independence (near Aspen, summer access only)
• Silver Plume (accessible year-round off I-70)
• Ashcroft (maintained by Aspen Society)

5. State Capitol Steps

Mile high marker. I located the famous “One Mile Above Sea Level” marker on the 13th step of the State Capitol. This bronze medallion marks the city’s nickname as the “Mile High City” and provides a popular photo opportunity.

Dome visit. The free guided visit of the Capitol building includes access to the dome with its stunning gold leaf covering. I learned that the dome’s gilding uses real gold – approximately 200 ounces of it – sourced from local mines.

Architectural details. Inside the Capitol, I admired the extensive use of Rose Onyx, a rare marble found only in Beulah. The entire supply of this unique pink marble was used in the building’s construction, making it literally irreplaceable.

Government in action. During legislative sessions, I observed state government proceedings from public galleries above the House and Senate chambers. Watching democracy in action provided an educational experience beyond the building’s architectural merits.

State Capitol visitor information:

• Free visits: Monday-Friday, 10am-3pm
• Self-guided brochures available
• Security screening required for entry
• Closed on state holidays

Seasonal Activities

Christmas in Colorado

Mountain magic. The historic Georgetown Christmas Market transforms this Victorian mining town into a holiday wonderland during the first two weekends of December. I wandered through European-style markets while carolers in Victorian dress performed traditional songs.

Light displays. Denver Botanic Gardens’ Blossoms of Light installation creates a magical winter wonderland with over a million colorful lights. I sipped hot chocolate while strolling through tunnels of light that transform the gardens into an enchanted forest.

Winter festivals. The Ullr Fest in Breckenridge (December 8-11) celebrates the Norse god of snow with a town-wide party. I joined locals throwing skis over bonfires and cheering on participants in the world’s longest shot ski—a quirky Colorado tradition not to be missed.

Holiday traditions. The Colorado Ballet’s production of The Nutcracker at the Ellie Caulkins Opera House runs from late November through December. I was captivated by the elaborate costumes and sets that bring this classic holiday tale to life.

Colorado Christmas Events Calendar:

• Georgetown Christmas Market (First two weekends in December)
• Denver Christkindl Market (November 22 – December 23)
• Breckenridge Ullr Fest (December 8-11)
• Telluride Fire (December 6-8)
• Vail Snow Days (December 2-4)

Summer Festivals and Events

Music celebrations. The Telluride Bluegrass Festival (June 15-18) brings world-class musicians to a stunning mountain setting. I danced barefoot in the grass while surrounded by 13,000-foot peaks and fellow music lovers from around the world.

Cultural gatherings. Cherry Creek Arts Fest(July 1-3) showcases works from 250 artists along with culinary demonstrations and interactive art experiences. I spent hours browsing unique artwork and sampling delicious food from local vendors.

Mountain traditions. Steamboat Springs’ Hot Air Balloon Rodeo (July 8-9) fills the sky with colorful balloons that reflect in the Yampa River below. I arrived before dawn to watch the spectacular mass ascension as the sun rose over the mountains.

Food festivals. Taste of Colorado in Denver’s Civic Center Park (Labor Day weekend) celebrates the state’s culinary scene with hundreds of food vendors. I sampled everything from traditional Colorado green chili to innovative fusion cuisine from Denver’s top chefs.

Summer Highlights:

1. Telluride Bluegrass (June 15-18)
2. Colorado Shakespeare (June-August)
3. Cherry Creek Arts (July 1-3)
4. Steamboat Springs Hot Air Balloon Rodeo (July 8-9)
5. Crested Butte Wildflower (July 7-16)
6. Taste of Colorado (Labor Day weekend)
7. A Taste of Fort Collins (June 10-11)

Spring Blooms in Botanic Gardens

Floral explosion. Denver Botanic Gardens bursts into color each spring with over 32,000 tulips and daffodils creating a rainbow across the landscape. I wandered through themed gardens that showcase both native Colorado plants and exotic species from around the world.

Cherry blossoms. The Japanese Garden at Denver Botanic Gardens features cherry trees that bloom in spectacular fashion during April. I timed my visit perfectly to see these delicate pink blossoms framing the authentic tea house and reflecting in the koi pond.

Wildflower season. Chatfield Farms, the rural counterpart to Denver Botanic Gardens, offers sprawling wildflower meadows that begin blooming in late April. I spent a peaceful afternoon photographing native Colorado wildflowers and watching butterflies flit between blossoms.

Garden events. The Spring Plant Sale (May 6-7) at Denver Botanic Gardens offers the chance to purchase many of the plants showcased in the gardens. I received expert advice from horticulturists about which native species would thrive in my home garden.

Spring Garden Highlights:

• Tulip displays (April)
• Cherry blossoms (Late April)
• Lilac Collection (May)
• Native wildflower meadows (Late April-June)
• Spring Plant Sale (May 6-7)

Autumn Foliage Walks in Aspen

Golden landscapes. The drive through Kebler Pass near Crested Butte features the largest aspen grove in North America, creating a sea of gold during late September. I was mesmerized by the quaking leaves that seemed to shimmer in the sunlight against the backdrop of snow-dusted mountains.

Photography opportunities. Maroon Bells near Aspen offers the most photographed scene, especially when fall colors reflect in Maroon Lake. I arrived before sunrise to capture the alpenglow on the peaks as they illuminated the golden aspen groves below.

Scenic drives. The Peak to Peak Highway between Estes Park and Black Hawk winds through aspen groves that transform into brilliant gold during late September. I stopped at numerous overlooks to photograph the patchwork of yellow, orange and red covering the mountainsides.

Hiking trails. The Crater Lake Trail in the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness offers spectacular fall foliage viewing with moderate effort. I hiked through tunnels of golden aspens while enjoying views of the iconic Maroon Bells peaks from different angles.

Best Aspen Viewing Locations:

• Kebler Pass near Crested Butte (Late September)
• Maroon Bells near Aspen (Late September)
• Peak to Peak Highway (Mid to Late September)
• Dallas Divide near Ridgway (Late September)
• San Juan Skyway (Late September to Early October)

Day Trips from Colorado Cities

1. Estes Park from the Capital

Gateway to nature. Just 90 minutes from the capital city, Estes Park serves as the eastern entrance to the national park. I spent a delightful day exploring the charming central area before heading into the wilderness for an afternoon walk.

Animal viewing. Elk regularly wander through town, especially during the fall rutting season. I watched in awe as massive bull elk with impressive antlers grazed on lawns right next to the main street, seemingly unbothered by the camera-wielding tourists.

Iconic hotel. The Stanley Hotel, which inspired Stephen King’s “The Shining,” stands majestically overlooking the town. I took a fascinating 90-minute visit of this property, learning about its famous ghost stories and impressive architectural details.

Estes Park Must-Do Activities:

1. Ride the Aerial Tramway for panoramic views
2. Shop for unique souvenirs on Elkhorn Avenue
3. Visit the Stanley Hotel
4. Sample local wines at Snowy Peaks Winery
5. Take a drive along Trail Ridge Road

⭐ Best Activities

• Rocky Mountain National Park Glass-Top Guided Experience – Enjoy unobstructed views from a comfortable vehicle with a retractable glass roof, perfect for photography and wildlife spotting.

2. Black Hawk from Boulder

Gaming excitement. Once a mining town, Black Hawk has transformed into the state’s premier gambling destination. I tried my luck at several casinos housed in buildings that blend modern amenities with older architecture.

Mining past. Between gaming sessions, I explored the town’s rich mining heritage at the Gilpin Museum. The well-preserved exhibits offered fascinating insights into the gold rush era that shaped this region in the 1800s.

Beautiful journey. The drive from Boulder to Black Hawk through Clear Creek Canyon provides stunning views. I stopped at several pullouts along the way to photograph the rushing creek and dramatic rock formations.

Food rewards. The casino buffets in Black Hawk offer surprisingly good value and quality. I enjoyed an elaborate seafood spread at Monarch Casino that was worth the trip even without the gaming experience.

Black Hawk Visitor Tips:

• Free shuttle service runs between casinos
• Altitude is over 8,000 feet – stay hydrated
• Many casinos offer player cards with first-time bonuses
• Visit mid-week for smaller crowds
• Combine with a visit to nearby Central City for more sites

⭐ Best Activities

• From Denver: Small-Group 1-Day Tour – Explore the majestic mountains on this intimate small-group tour from Denver that includes scenic drives, wildlife viewing opportunities, and short hikes to breathtaking viewpoints.

3. Hot Springs from Grand Junction

Thermal wonders. The world’s largest mineral hot springs pool was the perfect place to soak my tired muscles. I spent hours floating in the therapeutic 93°F water while gazing at the surrounding terrain.

Thrill options. The Caverns Park combines cave visits with thrill rides perched on a peak top. I conquered my fear of heights on the Giant Canyon Swing that dangles riders 1,300 feet above the river.

Natural beauty. The drive through the canyon along I-70 is one of America’s most spectacular stretches of highway. I pulled over at several viewpoints to appreciate the sheer canyon walls rising dramatically from the river.

Past interest. The grave of Doc Holliday, the famous Wild West gunslinger, draws history buffs to Linwood Cemetery. I made the short but steep walk to pay respects at the memorial marker for this legendary figure from America’s frontier days.

Hot Springs Activities:

• Soak in the springs
• Raft the river
• Walk to Hanging waters (permit required)
• Visit Doc Holliday’s grave site

4. Alpine Village from the Capital

Alpine elegance. The village feels like stepping into a European alpine town with its Bavarian-inspired architecture and pedestrian-friendly streets. I spent hours wandering through the area, discovering charming shops and gourmet restaurants.

Outdoor playground. While famous for winter skiing, the area offers incredible summer activities too. I rented a bicycle and explored some of the 100+ miles of paths that wind through wildflower meadows and aspen groves.

Cultural experiences. The Gerald R. Ford Amphitheater hosts the Bravo! Music gathering throughout the summer. I enjoyed a world-class orchestra performance under the stars, with peaks providing a dramatic backdrop to the music.

Summer Activities:

1. Ride the gondola for views
2. Explore the Betty Ford Alpine Gardens
3. Attend a free concert at the amphitheater
4. Shop at the Sunday farmers market
5. Fly fish in Gore Creek
6. Walk the Booth Falls Path

FAQ

Where are the best ski trails near Denver?

Denver offers access to several world-class ski resorts within a two-hour drive. Eldora and Winter Park provide great slopes for all skill levels with stunning alpine scenery.

Which downtown restaurants serve farm-to-table cuisine?

Downtown Denver features numerous farm-to-table restaurants showcasing fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. These establishments create seasonal menus that highlight Colorado’s agricultural bounty.

What scenic hikes can I find in Colorado?

Colorado boasts incredible trails including Garden of the Gods and Red Rock Canyon Open Space. These paths offer breathtaking views of red rock formations and are suitable for hikers of various experience levels.

Can I try snowshoeing and sledding outdoors nearby?

Snowshoeing and sledding are popular winter activities throughout Colorado’s outdoor recreation areas. Many mountain parks offer equipment rentals and designated areas for these snowy adventures.

What outdoor activities exist along Pearl Street?

Pearl Street in Boulder features outdoor dining, shopping, and regular street performances in a pedestrian-friendly environment. Visitors can indulge in local culture while enjoying the fresh mountain air and views of the Flatirons.

Where to soak and enjoy hot cocoa after hiking?

Many hot springs resorts offer relaxing soaking pools perfect for post-hike recovery. Afterward, you can warm up with rich hot cocoa at nearby cafés that specialize in artisanal chocolate beverages.

Are there hands-on attractions for families downtown?

Downtown Denver houses several interactive museums and hands-on exhibits perfect for family exploration. The Children’s Museum and Museum of Nature & Science offer engaging educational experiences for all ages.

How can I hop between iconic Colorado breweries?

The state features over 400 breweries with concentrated clusters in Denver, Boulder, and Fort Collins. Many companies offer brewery tours that allow you to hop between multiple taprooms while sampling craft beers without driving.

Where to experience sleigh rides near Colorado Springs?

Several ranches near Colorado Springs offer traditional sleigh rides during winter months. These iconic experiences typically include warm blankets and hot beverages while gliding through snow-covered landscapes.

What secret outdoor spots should visitors uncover?

Colorado contains numerous hidden gems including secluded waterfalls and lesser-known mountain passes away from tourist crowds. Local guidebooks and ranger stations can help you uncover these secret outdoor treasures that showcase the state’s natural beauty.