Discovering the enchanting city of Lucca, one of Tuscany’s best-preserved medieval gems, promises an unforgettable Italian adventure filled with remarkable experiences. The walled Tuscan city captivates visitors with its Renaissance ramparts, historic churches, and charming cobblestone streets that whisper tales of centuries past. Walking along the iconic Mura di Lucca, the perfectly preserved city walls, offers panoramic views of terracotta rooftops and the surrounding countryside that simply take one’s breath away.
๐ก Where to Stay in Tuscany:
- ๐ Luxury Hotel:ย Villa Guinigi Dimora di Epoca Exclusive Residence & Pool
- ๐จ 4-Star: La Chiusa delle Monache
- ๐๏ธ 3-Star: Lucca in Villa Lucrezia
- ๐ธ Cheap: Hotel Diana & Depandance
- ๐ฉ For Couples:ย Hotel Villa Rinascimento
The birthplace of renowned composer Puccini holds countless treasures waiting to be explored, from the magnificent Duomo di San Martino to the unique Torre Guinigi crowned with ancient oak trees. The historic center of Lucca buzzes with authentic Italian atmosphere, where local cafes serve traditional Tuscan cuisine and weekly markets bring the medieval squares to life with vibrant colors and aromas. A day trip to Lucca from Florence or Pisa opens up a world of cultural heritage that makes this charming city one of the most interesting destinations in Tuscany.
๐ฉโ๐ซ Top-Rated Tuscany Tours:
- Wine Tour from Lucca with Tastings and Light Lunch from โฌ 149 (โญ 5.0/5)
- Lucca Private Winery Tour and Tasting from โฌ 35 (โญ 4.8/5)
- Lucca Home Cooking Experience: Pasta and Tiramisรน from โฌ 85 (โญ 5.0/5)
- Lucca Small-Group Food Tour from โฌ 89 (โญ 4.9/5)
- Discover Lucca's Secrets on a Guided Walking Tour from โฌ 25 (โญ 4.8/5)
Best Things To Do in Lucca
1. ๐ฐ Torre Guinigi
Historical Marvel: As part of any comprehensive travel guide to Lucca, the Torre Guinigi stands as one of the city’s most unique landmarks. Built by the wealthy Guinigi family in the 1380s, this medieval tower represents the perfect blend of nature and architecture, making it a must-see destination for visitors getting to Lucca from Pisa or Florence.
Visitor Experience: The 230-step climb leads to a breathtaking panoramic view. The unusual sight of mature oak trees growing atop a tower creates an unforgettable photo opportunity and offers a peaceful respite above the city.
Time Saver: Book tickets online with no commission at extra cost through affiliate links, and visit early morning before 10 AM.
โญ Best Activities
Look at Lucca Walking Tour: Discover Lucca’s highlights on this 2-hour walking tour with a local guide. Visit San Michele in Foro, Basilica of San Frediano, Piazza Anfiteatro, and the Cathedral while learning about the city’s rich history. Perfect introduction for first-time visitors.
2. ๐ญ Puccini Museum and Teatro del Giglio
Cultural Heritage: Located in the composer’s birthplace, the museum showcases original manuscripts, personal items, and the piano on which Puccini composed “Turandot.” The nearby Teatro del Giglio, dating from 1675, continues the musical tradition with regular opera performances and concerts.
Historical Context: The museum building itself is a perfectly preserved example of an 18th-century middle-class home, providing insights into daily life during Puccini’s time. The theater has hosted premieres of several famous operas and maintains its original baroque architecture.
Time Saver: Book evening concert tickets online and combine with a museum visit during the quieter afternoon hours.
โญ Best Activities
Enjoyable Music Tour of Historical Lucca: Experience Lucca’s musical heritage on this unique guided tour. Follow in the footsteps of famous composer Puccini while exploring the city’s most beautiful squares and churches. Ideal for music lovers and culture enthusiasts.
3. ๐บ Palazzo Pfanner
Architectural Splendor: This 17th-century baroque palace features one of Lucca’s most beautiful gardens, designed in perfect symmetry with statues representing Greek gods and the four seasons. The palace interior showcases original furnishings, including an impressive 18th-century apothecary collection.
Garden Details: The garden follows a typical baroque design with geometric flower beds, rare citrus trees, and a central fountain surrounded by magnolias and camellias. The property served as a filming location for several international productions, including “Portrait of a Lady.”
Local Secret: Visit during the “Antiche Camelie della Lucchesia” festival in March to see the garden’s rare camellias in full bloom.
Things to do in Lucca with Kids
1. ๐ฒ Bike Rental
Family Adventure: Renting bikes is one of the top things families can do in Lucca, especially along the historic walls. Multiple rental shops near Lucca cathedral offer children’s bikes, baby seats, and even tandem bikes for families exploring the 4.2-kilometer circuit.
Practical Experience: The flat, car-free promenade provides a safe environment for children of all ages to cycle while enjoying panoramic views of Lucca. Many rental shops offer guided tours specifically designed for families with children.
Time Saver: Lucca is to rent bikes early morning when temperatures are cooler and paths are less crowded. Book in advance during peak season.
2. ๐บ Botanical Garden
Natural Discovery: Located near the steps to the top of the walls, the Orto Botanico offers children a fascinating journey through exotic plants and local flora. The garden, established in 1820, features a pond with water lilies and turtles that particularly captivates young visitors.
Educational Value: Children can explore different themed areas, including a butterfly garden and medicinal plant section. The garden provides educational worksheets and treasure hunt activities for younger visitors.
Local Secret: Visit during spring when the garden hosts special workshops for children about plant life and conservation.
3. ๐ฐ Torture Museum
Historical Learning: While it might sound intimidating, this museum presents history in an age-appropriate way for older children. Located as part of the city walls circuit, it offers interesting insights into medieval life and justice systems.
Interactive Experience: The museum features child-friendly explanations and interactive displays that make historical learning engaging for young minds. Perfect for families spending nights in Lucca who want to mix education with entertainment.
Insider Tip: Best suited for children over 10; combine with a visit to other nearby attractions for a full day of exploration.
4. ๐๏ธ Via Fillungo
Shopping Adventure: This main shopping street offers entertainment for all ages, from gelato shops to toy stores. Perfect for families taking day trips from Pisa and Lucca who want to experience the city’s modern side.
Family Activities: The street regularly hosts street performers and seasonal events, making it an excellent spot for family entertainment. Many shops along the way offer traditional crafts demonstrations that fascinate children.
Money Saver: Many shops offer family discounts, and the street’s central location makes it easy to combine with other activities in your guide to the best things to do in Lucca.
โญ Best Activities
Classic Lucca Walking Tour: Explore the best of Lucca with an expert guide on this comprehensive walking tour. Visit major attractions including medieval churches, historic squares, and the famous city walls while learning about local history and culture.
Free Things to Do in Lucca
1. ๐ฐ City Walls
Historical Marvel: As one of the best-preserved Renaissance walls in Europe, this 4.2-kilometer circuit offers visitors the perfect start to their day in Lucca. The walls, a must-see attraction for any Italy travel itinerary, provide panoramic views of one of the oldest cities in Tuscany, making it worth a visit at any time of year.
Cultural Significance: Each of the eleven bastions along the Lucca walls tells a unique story of the city’s history. The tree-lined promenade, known as one of the top things to do in Lucca, connects visitors to both Florence and Pisa through ancient gates, making it an ideal base for exploring nearby towns in Tuscany.
Time Saver: Plan your visit to start early morning from Porta Santa Maria, especially if you’re taking a day trip from Florence to Lucca.
2. ๐๏ธ Piazza dell’Anfiteatro
Historical Background: Built upon the ruins of a Roman amphitheater, this perfectly preserved elliptical square maintains its original shape while housing modern cafes and shops. The unique architectural layout creates perfect acoustics, making it a natural concert venue during summer festivals.
Modern Appeal: Today’s visitors find a vibrant hub of local life where traditional restaurants serve authentic Tuscan cuisine alongside artisan craft shops. The yellow buildings with their green shutters create a harmonious color palette that’s particularly stunning during golden hour.
Local Secret: Visit the less-known entrance via del Anfiteatro for the most impressive first view of the square, especially during early morning when cafes are setting up.
3. ๐๏ธ San Michele in Foro
Architectural Wonder: Michele in Foro is one of the most spectacular churches in Lucca, standing where the ancient Roman forum once thrived. For visitors planning to explore the best things to do in Lucca, this church represents a perfect example of why the city is known for its unique religious architecture among all towns in Tuscany.
Cultural Heritage: The square is one of the best places to experience local life, continuing traditions from when Elisa Bonaparte ruled the city. Located along popular walking routes between Lucca and Pisa, it’s an essential stop on any guide to the best attractions in Lucca.
Time Saver: Combine your visit with nearby restaurants in Lucca for an authentic lunch experience.
4. ๐จ Basilica of San Frediano
Historical Significance: As one of the oldest churches in the city of Tuscany, this basilica offers visitors a chance to see one of the most beautiful golden mosaics in Italy. Perfect for those taking a day trip to see Lucca’s religious heritage, it’s consistently rated among the top things to explore during a stay in Lucca.
Artistic Value: The interior, featuring medieval frescoes and unique baptismal fonts, makes this basilica worth a visit for anyone planning their Tuscany itinerary. Its location near other attractions in Lucca makes it easy to include in a walking tour of the historic center.
Insider Tip: Plan your visit as part of a journey from Florence to Lucca to maximize sightseeing time.
5. ๐บ Local Markets
Traditional Experience: The antique market, one of the best things to see for those who lived in Lucca or are visiting, offers authentic glimpses into local life. Located in one of the best-preserved medieval squares, it’s a must-visit for anyone looking to find the best local products.
Cultural Immersion: These markets, perfect for visitors who want to explore the best things Lucca has to offer, continue centuries-old traditions. Whether you’re taking a day or a week to discover the city, the markets provide an authentic taste of local culture.
Time Saver: Start your day early at the markets before exploring other nearby attractions, especially if you’re on a day trip from Pisa to Lucca.
6. ๐๏ธ Domus Romana
Archaeological Treasure: Located near one of the best places to stay in Lucca, this well-preserved Roman house offers fascinating insights into the history of Lucca. For visitors planning a trip to Italy, this site provides a unique perspective on ancient life, making it one of the top things to include in any Lucca tourist guide.
Historical Context: The museum’s location, perfect for those exploring things to do in Siena and other cities in Tuscany, showcases why Lucca is known for its unique archaeological heritage. The site offers an excellent starting point for visitors taking a day to explore the city’s ancient roots.
Insider Tip: Combine this visit with other attractions in Lucca to make the most of your time, especially if you’re planning a journey from Florence to Lucca.
7. ๐ฐ Palazzo Mansi
Baroque Splendor: One of the best-preserved noble residences in the city of Tuscany, this palace represents a must-see for anyone planning to visit Lucca. Its location along the Lucca walls makes it easily accessible for those exploring the best things to see in the historic center.
Artistic Heritage: The palace, worth a visit for art enthusiasts taking a trip to see Tuscan masterpieces, showcases why Lucca is one of the most culturally rich towns in Tuscany. Visitors can see remarkable collections that rival those found in Florence and Pisa.
Time Saver: Purchase a combined ticket that includes other museums around Lucca for better value, especially during an extended stay in Lucca.
8. โ๏ธ Volto Santo
Sacred Relic: As one of the oldest and most revered religious artifacts in all cities in Tuscany, the Volto Santo makes the cathedral one of the best places to visit in Lucca. Its significance draws visitors from both Florence to Lucca and Pisa to Lucca throughout the year.
Historical Significance: The crucifix, central to the history of Lucca, has made the city one of the top pilgrimage destinations in Italy. Located in the heart of the historic center, it’s easily accessible for those who plan to visit multiple churches in Lucca.
Local Secret: Find the best restaurants near the cathedral to experience traditional Tuscan cuisine after your visit.
Money Saver: Many of these free attractions can be combined with paid sites through special passes available at Lucca tourist information centers, perfect for those planning to stay in Lucca for multiple days.
9. โช Duomo di San Martino
Sacred Heritage: Housing the patron saint of Lucca’s most precious relic, the cathedral stands as one of the finest examples of Pisan-Romanesque architecture. The Holy Face of Lucca, a wooden crucifix said to be carved by Nicodemus, makes this a crucial stop for pilgrims and tourists alike.
Cultural Significance: Born in Lucca’s golden age, the cathedral museum houses precious artifacts including illuminated manuscripts and religious artworks spanning several centuries. The complex architectural details of the facade represent different periods of construction, making it a living timeline of Luccan history.
Local Secret: Make your purchase of a combined ticket that includes access to both the cathedral museum and bell tower for the best value.
Seasonal Activities in Lucca
๐ Winter Festivities
Christmas Market and Village:ย The enchanting Lucca Magico Natale transforms Piazza Napoleone into a festive wonderland with artisanal crafts, regional delicacies, and entertainment. The market features traditional Italian Christmas treats, handcrafted gifts, and special activities for children including meetings with Santa Claus.
The Christmas Factory:ย Running December 8-24 and January 5-7 annually, this event offers creative workshops, jazz concerts, children’s activities, and special performances in the historic center.
๐ธ Spring Celebrations
Santa Zita Flower Festival:ย Held the week before April 27, this vibrant festival fills the streets around Piazza San Frediano and Piazza Anfiteatro with thousands of flower stalls and local delicacies.
Verdimura Flower Show:ย Taking place in early April, this botanical exhibition transforms the city walls into a spectacular flower market with events dedicated to garden culture.
โ๏ธ Summer Events
Lucca Summer Festival:ย Running throughout July, this prestigious music festival brings international artists to perform in stunning venues like Piazza Napoleone and along the historic walls. The festival has hosted legendary performers like Elton John and the Rolling Stones.
Puccini Festival:ย Regular opera performances celebrating Lucca’s famous composer take place from April through October at the Church of San Giovanni.
๐ Autumn Activities
Lucca Comics & Games:ย One of Europe’s largest comics and gaming conventions takes place in late October, filling the city with costumed attendees.
Fall Foliage Viewing:ย Mid-October to mid-November offers spectacular autumn colors along the city walls, where Linden and Plane trees create a stunning display of orange and yellow hues.
Time Saver: Visit seasonal events during weekdays rather than weekends to avoid the largest crowds. For the Summer Festival, book accommodations months in advance as the city fills quickly during performance dates.
Day Trips from Lucca
1. ๐ผ Pisa
Historical Connection: Just 30 minutes from Lucca, Pisa offers more than just its famous Leaning Tower. The entire Piazza dei Miracoli complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring the magnificent Duomo, Baptistery, and Camposanto Monumentale.
Cultural Experience: The less-touristy Borgo Stretto area showcases elegant architecture, local boutiques, and authentic Tuscan restaurants where locals actually dine. The Santa Maria della Spina church along the Arno River represents one of Italy’s finest examples of Gothic architecture.
Insider Tip: Book “Skip the Line” tickets for the Leaning Tower online at least two weeks in advance and visit during the first morning slot (8:30 AM) for the best photos without crowds.
โญ Best Activities
Self-Guided Bike Tour: Lucca to Pisa: Enjoy a scenic cycling adventure from Lucca to Pisa at your own pace. Follow the provided route through beautiful Tuscan countryside and villages. Perfect for active travelers and cycling enthusiasts.
2. ๐จ Florence
Art and Architecture: A direct 80-minute train ride takes you to the cradle of the Renaissance. The Uffizi Gallery, Palazzo Vecchio, and Duomo complex showcase world-famous artworks and architectural masterpieces.
Hidden Gems: Beyond the main attractions, explore the artisan workshops in the Oltrarno district and the peaceful Bardini Gardens, which offer spectacular views with fewer tourists than the popular Boboli Gardens.
Time Saver: Purchase the Firenze Card if planning to visit multiple museums, and make reservations for the Uffizi and Academia galleries before your trip.
3. ๐ท Chianti Region
Wine Experience: The nearby Chianti region offers world-class wineries, medieval villages, and stunning countryside views. Many vineyards offer tours combining wine tasting with traditional Tuscan cooking classes.
Cultural Heritage: Visit the historic towns of San Gimignano and Volterra, known for their medieval towers and Etruscan heritage respectively.
Local Secret: Book wine tours through smaller, family-run vineyards for more intimate experiences and better value.
โญ Best Activities
Wine Tasting Tour in Tuscan Hills from Lucca: Savor the flavors of Tuscany on this wine tasting experience in the hills around Lucca. Visit local wineries, learn about wine production, and enjoy tastings of regional wines paired with local specialties.
FAQย โ
What are the must-see attractions in Lucca’s historic center?
The best places to visit in Lucca include the iconic Torre Guinigi with its rooftop oak trees, the magnificent Duomo di San Martino, and the elliptical Piazza dell’Anfiteatro. One of the most beautiful churches, San Michele in Foro, showcases remarkable Romanesque architecture, while the historic Palazzo Pfanner offers stunning baroque gardens. The well-preserved Renaissance walls, one of the top things to do in Lucca, provide panoramic views of this charming Tuscan city.
How can visitors best explore Lucca’s famous city walls?
The best way to explore Lucca’s walls, one of the most unique attractions in Lucca, is by walking or cycling along the 4.2-kilometer tree-lined path. Visitors can rent bikes near Porta San Pietro to enjoy this top thing to do in Lucca, offering stunning views of both the historic center and surrounding countryside. The walls are particularly enjoyable during morning hours before the path gets crowded with tourists.
What is the best way to plan a day trip to Lucca from Florence or Pisa?
A day trip to Lucca from Florence or Pisa is worth the visit and easily manageable. Start the journey early to explore the best places in the historic center, including the famous towers and churches. The compact size of Lucca makes it perfect for walking tours, and its location makes it an ideal stop as part of a broader Tuscany itinerary.
Which historical towers should visitors prioritize in Lucca?
Among Lucca’s towers, the Torre Guinigi is one of the best things to see, featuring unique rooftop oak trees and offering panoramic views after climbing 233 steps. The Torre delle Ore, standing 50 meters tall, provides equally impressive views with fewer crowds and offers visitors a chance to see the historic clock mechanism.
What are the best cultural experiences in Lucca?
One of the top cultural things to do in Lucca includes visiting the Puccini Museum, located in the composer’s birthplace. Exploring the churches in Lucca, particularly the Cathedral with its holy face of Lucca, provides insight into the city’s religious heritage. The antique market, held monthly in Piazza Napoleone, offers one of the best traditional experiences in Tuscany.
