Würzburg Würzburg

12 Best Things To Do in Würzburg, Germany 🇩🇪: Attractions You Can’t Miss

Würzburg, nestled in the heart of Bavaria along the River Main, is one of Germany’s most beautiful cities, blending centuries of history with stunning architecture. Known for landmarks like the baroque Würzburg Residenz with its grand staircase and rococo garden, and the gothic Marienkapelle in the bustling city centre, it’s a destination rich in culture and charm.

Heavily damaged during World War II, Würzburg has been meticulously restored, preserving its vibrant character. From the statues of saints on the Old Main Bridge to the picturesque Kappele and the lively market square, Würzburg offers countless attractions worth exploring.

🏡 Where to stay in Wurzburg:

👩🏻 Best guided tours:

Best Things To Do in Wurzburg

1. Würzburg Residence

Baroque masterpiece. Walking through the grand entrance of the Würzburg Residence left me speechless. This UNESCO World Heritage site is arguably the most impressive baroque palace in Germany, and I was completely mesmerized by the grandeur of its architecture. The highlight for me was the magnificent staircase topped with Tiepolo’s fresco – the largest ceiling fresco in the world. I spent nearly three hours exploring the ornate rooms and still felt I could have stayed longer.

Guided experience. I highly recommend joining one of the English guided tours offered daily at 11:00 am and 3:00 pm. The guides provide fascinating insights into the palace’s history and artistic significance that you’d miss exploring on your own. That said, if you prefer independence, you can certainly wander through after purchasing your ticket. I found the guided tour well worth the time investment.

Garden splendor. After touring the palace interior, I strolled through the Court Gardens (Hofgarten), which are free to enter and absolutely stunning. The symmetrical design, manicured hedges, and classical statues create a peaceful retreat from the city bustle. Pack a small picnic to enjoy in the gardens – it’s a lovely way to soak in the atmosphere without spending extra on restaurant meals.

Details Info
Price €9 (Adults), €8 (Reduced), Free for under 18
Opening Hours April–October: 9:00–18:00, November–March: 10:00–16:30
Location Residenzplatz 2, 97070 Würzburg
Best Time to Visit Morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds

Budget Tip: The Court Chapel and Court Garden are completely free to visit, so if you’re watching your euros, you can still experience part of this magnificent complex without spending anything.

⭐ Best tours

  • Wurzburg Private Walking Tour With A Professional Guide – Discover the best of Wurzburg without having to study a map by opting for a private walking tour. It’s a great way to get your bearings of the city, find out historical information, and tick off many local highlights. Top sights covered on this tour include the Market Square, the Town Hall, Marienkapelle, the Cathedral, and much more.
  • Würzburg: Express Walk with a Local – Discover the charm of Würzburg from an insider’s perspective in a 60-minute walk with a Local. Explore its landmarks, enjoy the vibrant culture, and learn about its rich history.

2. Old Main Bridge

Riverside charm. The Alte Mainbrücke (Old Main Bridge) quickly became my favorite spot in Würzburg. This 16th-century stone bridge offers the most picturesque views of the city, with the Marienberg Fortress looming on one side and the spires of Würzburg’s churches on the other. I visited at sunset when the golden light bathes the sandstone buildings, creating a magical atmosphere that’s perfect for photography.

Wine culture. One of my most delightful discoveries was the local tradition of enjoying a glass of Franconian wine right on the bridge. Several wine stands sell glasses of the region’s distinctive dry white wines in the traditional “Bocksbeutel” flat, round bottles. Try the Silvaner variety – it’s the regional specialty and pairs perfectly with the bridge views!

Baroque statues. As I strolled across the bridge, I admired the impressive baroque statues lining both sides. These 18th-century sculptures depict saints and historical figures important to Würzburg’s history, including Saint Kilian, the city’s patron saint. Each statue tells part of the city’s story, and I found myself spending more time examining them than I’d expected.

Photography spot. For the best photos, I recommend visiting early morning or during the “golden hour” before sunset when the light is softest. Many visitors only cross the bridge once and miss the different perspectives it offers. I walked across several times during my stay, and each crossing revealed new details and angles of the cityscape.

Insider Tip: For the best experience, buy a glass of Silvaner (the local white wine specialty) from one of the wine shops near the bridge entrance, then find a spot along the stone balustrade to enjoy the views. It’s completely legal and a cherished local tradition!

Best activities

  • Würzburg: Guided Walking Tour – Guided Tour in German | Discover Würzburg’s old town on a entertaining walking tour. Stroll past the iconic Falkenhaus and other sights, enjoy the view of Marienberg Fortress and Käppele Church.

3. Würzburg Cathedral

Sacred space. St. Kilian’s Cathedral (Würzburger Dom) impressed me with its imposing Romanesque architecture and fascinating blend of styles. As the fourth largest Romanesque church in Germany, its massive stone walls and twin towers dominate the city center. I was particularly moved by the peaceful atmosphere inside – a welcome respite from the bustling streets outside.

Artistic treasures. The cathedral houses remarkable works of art that span centuries. The marble tomb of Prince-Bishop Rudolf von Scherenberg by Tilman Riemenschneider caught my eye immediately – the intricate carving is considered one of Germany’s finest Renaissance sculptures. Unlike many European cathedrals, there’s no entrance fee here, making it a culturally rich experience that won’t cost you anything.

Musical heritage. If you time your visit right, you might catch the magnificent pipe organ in action. I was fortunate enough to visit during an afternoon service and was completely captivated by the powerful sounds filling the vast space. Check the cathedral’s schedule for organ concerts or services – the acoustics are phenomenal.

Details Info
Price Free entry, Guided Tours: €5 (Adults), €4 (Reduced)
Opening Hours Monday–Saturday: 10:00–17:00, Sundays/Holidays: 13:00–18:00
Location Domstraße 40, 97070 Würzburg
Best Time to Visit Mid-morning for quieter exploration

Budget Tip: Unlike many European cathedrals, Würzburg Cathedral doesn’t charge an entrance fee, making it a perfect stop for budget travelers. The guided tours (available at 12:30 PM on weekdays and 2 PM on Sundays) offer excellent value if you want to learn more about its history and architecture.

Best activities

  • Würzburg: Guided Walking Tour – Guided Tour in German | Discover Würzburg’s old town on a entertaining walking tour. Stroll past the iconic Falkenhaus and other sights, enjoy the view of Marienberg Fortress and Käppele Church.

4. Festung Marienberg

Hilltop fortress. The Marienberg Fortress dominates Würzburg’s skyline, and the climb up to this medieval stronghold was absolutely worth the effort. Perched dramatically on a hill overlooking the Main River, this former residence of the prince-bishops offers spectacular panoramic views of the entire city and surrounding vineyards. I spent nearly two hours exploring the various courtyards, gardens, and museum.

Historical layers. What fascinated me most about the fortress was how it reveals different architectural periods, from medieval defenses to Renaissance additions. The oldest part dates back to around 1200, and as I wandered through, I could almost feel the weight of history in the ancient stones. The museum inside showcases the region’s art and cultural artifacts, providing context to Würzburg’s rich past.

Vineyard views. The fortress is surrounded by some of Würzburg’s famous vineyards, and the terraced slopes create a beautiful patchwork pattern visible from various vantage points. If you’re visiting between April and October, take bus #9 up to the fortress and walk down through the vineyards for a scenic return journey – much easier than climbing up!

Accessibility options. While I enjoyed the walk up the hill, it’s quite steep and might be challenging for some visitors. Visiting the fortress grounds is completely free – you only pay if you want to enter the museum (€5). This makes it one of the best value experiences in Würzburg, especially considering the magnificent views.

Visitor Information:

  • Price: Free for grounds, Museum – €5
  • Opening Hours: April–October: Tue–Sun, 9:00–18:00; Closed Nov–March
  • Location: Marienberg Fortress, 97082 Würzburg
  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning for cooler weather and clear views

Best activities

  • Würzburg romantic road – Discover the secret places and views. Wuerzburg Germany Romantic Road guided Tour if you ever watched Rick Steves Europe it is at the top of his recommendation.

5. Hofgarten

Garden retreat. The Court Gardens (Hofgarten) surrounding the Würzburg Residence provided me with a peaceful escape from sightseeing. I was enchanted by the geometric precision of these formal gardens, which perfectly complement the baroque palace. The carefully manicured lawns, symmetrical flower beds, and ornamental trees create a harmonious landscape that changes with the seasons.

Seasonal beauty. I’ve visited the Hofgarten in different seasons, and each offers its own charm. Spring brings colorful tulips and daffodils, summer showcases vibrant annual plantings, while autumn transforms the trees into golden sculptures. My favorite time was late spring when the roses were beginning to bloom and the weather was perfect for lounging on the grass with a book.

Historic design. Created in the late 18th century by garden artist Johann Prokop Mayer, the garden is divided into distinct sections – the East Garden, South Garden, and the kitchen garden area. I particularly enjoyed the South Garden with its round water basin and conical yew trees. The East Garden rises over three terraces and offers lovely views back toward the Residence.

Best activities

Things To Do in Wurzburg with kids

1. Fun Park Kinderland Würzburg

Indoor playground paradise. This 4,000 m² indoor adventure zone saved our rainy day in Würzburg. My kids were thrilled with the variety of play structures, from the challenging Spider Tower to the toddler-friendly ball pit. The E-Scooters were a hit with my older child, while the separate areas for different age groups ensured a safe and enjoyable experience for all.

Budget-friendly fun. We took advantage of their “Happy Hour” after 5 PM for discounted entry. The park offers a great mix of free play areas and token-operated attractions, allowing you to control your spending.

Parent comforts. I appreciated the comfortable seating areas where parents can relax while keeping an eye on their children. The on-site café serves decent coffee, snacks, and simple meals at reasonable prices. You’re not allowed to bring outside food, but they make an exception for baby food and special dietary requirements.

Visitor Information:

  • Price: Adults €4, Children €6-15 (age-dependent)
  • Opening Hours: Mon-Fri 14:30-18:30, Sat-Sun 10:30-19:00
  • Location: Werner-von-Siemens-Straße 16, Würzburg
  • Best Time to Visit: Weekday afternoons for fewer crowds

2. Stadtrundfahrt Würzburg

City tour by train. This 40-minute sightseeing journey aboard a cheerful yellow Bimmelbahn was perfect for introducing my kids to Würzburg’s highlights without exhaustion. We enjoyed spotting landmarks like the Residence, Marienberg castle, and Old Main Bridge from our comfortable seats.

Family-friendly sightseeing. The audio guide, available in multiple languages, kept both children and adults engaged with interesting stories about the city. It’s an excellent way to get an overview of Würzburg and decide which attractions to explore further.

Seasonal considerations. The train operates year-round but with different schedules depending on the season. During December, it’s especially magical as you’ll see the Christmas markets and festive decorations throughout the city. Not checking the current schedule in advance, as departure times can change seasonally.

Details Info
Price Adults €10, Children (2-14) €5
Operating Hours Varies by season, generally 10:00-16:00 (May-Oct)
Location Departs from Residence (Balthasar-Neumann-Promenade)
Best Time to Visit Early morning for cooler temperatures and better seats

Best activities

  • City tour through Würzburg with the Bimmelbahn – Drive through the old town and through the unique history of Würzburg. From the magnificent residence, to the cathedral, along the Main and within sight of the Marienberg fortress. Everything is easy for you to admire from the train.

Free Things To Do in Wurzburg

1. Wallfahrtskirche Käppele

Hilltop pilgrimage. The winding path up to the Käppele (Little Chapel) left me breathless – partly from the climb and partly from the stunning views. This baroque pilgrimage church sits perched on Nikolausberg hill, offering one of the most spectacular panoramas of Würzburg. I followed the historic pilgrimage route with its 14 Stations of the Cross, each housed in small shrines featuring life-sized figures that tell the Passion story.

Scenic approach. The path leading to the church features 14 Stations of the Cross, each with life-sized sculptures that add depth to the experience. The climb is steep but rewarding, offering incredible views of Würzburg and its vineyards along the way.

Peaceful surroundings. Outside the church, I found a quiet spot to sit and enjoy panoramic views of the Main River and Würzburg’s old town. It’s a perfect place to relax after exploring the city center.

Visitor Information:

  • Price: Free
  • Opening Hours: Winter: 8:00-16:00, Summer: 8:00-18:00
  • Location: Spittelbergweg 21, 97082 Würzburg
  • Best Time to Visit: Morning or evening for stunning light

2. Japanischer Garten

Zen retreat. Tucked away in the Hubland area, the Japanese Garden provided me with a moment of unexpected tranquility during my Würzburg explorations. This small but perfectly formed garden follows traditional Japanese design principles, creating a harmonious landscape of carefully placed rocks, water features, and meticulously pruned plants. I spent a peaceful hour wandering the winding paths, listening to the gentle sound of water flowing over stones.

Cultural design. The garden’s layout reflects Japanese principles of balance and simplicity. I loved walking along its winding paths while listening to the gentle sound of water cascading over rocks – it’s incredibly calming.

Perfect for reflection. Whether you’re strolling or sitting by the pond, this garden invites quiet contemplation amidst nature’s beauty. It’s an ideal spot for families or solo travelers seeking peace during their visit to Würzburg.

Seasonal Activities

Christmas

Magical markets. Würzburg transforms into a winter wonderland during the Christmas season. The main Christmas market at Marktplatz captivated me with its wooden stalls selling handcrafted ornaments and local treats. The aroma of glühwein (mulled wine) and roasted chestnuts fills the air as locals and visitors mingle beneath twinkling lights. The market typically runs from late November until December 23rd.

Festive concerts. The Würzburg Cathedral hosts special Advent concerts that showcase both traditional carols and classical pieces. I attended an evening performance where the cathedral’s magnificent acoustics enhanced the choir’s voices. These concerts usually take place on weekend evenings throughout December, with tickets ranging from €15-30 (about $16-32).

Riverside celebrations. The Old Main Bridge becomes especially charming during the holiday season with festive decorations reflecting in the river below. I enjoyed a cup of hot chocolate while admiring the illuminated Marienberg Fortress on a crisp December evening. The bridge lighting ceremony typically occurs on the first Advent weekend.

Summer

Wine festivals. Summer in Würzburg revolves around celebrating the region’s excellent wines. The Würzburger Weindorf (Wine Village) in Market Square became my favorite summer event, where I sampled local Franconian wines from dozens of producers. The festival typically runs for 10 days in late May/early June, with a lively atmosphere enhanced by live music and regional cuisine.

Riverside picnics. The banks of the Main River come alive during summer evenings. I joined locals at the Alte Mainmühle area, where impromptu gatherings form as people bring picnic blankets, guitars, and bottles of local wine. The sunset views of the Old Main Bridge from this vantage point are simply stunning, especially on warm July evenings.

Hofgarten concerts. The Court Gardens of the Residence host open-air classical concerts on select summer evenings. I attended a Mozart performance as the sun set behind the palace – a truly magical experience. These concerts typically occur on weekends from June through August, with tickets starting at €25 (about $27).

Spring

Blossom celebrations. Spring brings the awakening of Würzburg’s surrounding vineyards and gardens. The Japanese Garden at the University campus hosts a Cherry Blossom Festival in mid-April when the trees burst into pink blooms. I spent a peaceful afternoon watching traditional Japanese performances and participating in tea ceremonies under the flowering trees.

Easter markets. The week before Easter, Würzburg’s Market Square fills with decorated stalls selling spring crafts, painted eggs, and seasonal treats. I purchased beautiful hand-painted Easter decorations that now adorn my home each spring. The market typically runs for one week before Easter Sunday.

Vineyard hikes. Spring is the perfect time to explore the hiking trails through Würzburg’s surrounding vineyards. I joined a guided tour that explained the wine-growing process as new shoots emerged on the vines. These tours typically begin in late April and continue through May, with prices around €15 (about $16) including wine tastings.

Autumn

Harvest festivals. Autumn in Würzburg celebrates the wine harvest with numerous festivals throughout the region. The Würzburger Weinparade (Wine Parade) in September became my favorite, featuring over 100 local wines available for tasting. The city center buzzes with activity as wine enthusiasts gather to celebrate the year’s harvest.

Castle illuminations. The Marienberg Fortress hosts special evening events in October with dramatic lighting displays that highlight the architectural features of this historic structure. I was amazed by how different the fortress looked when illuminated against the autumn night sky. These events typically occur on weekend evenings throughout October.

Cultural celebrations. The Würzburger Herbstmesse (Autumn Fair) brings carnival rides, food stalls, and artisan markets to the city in late September/early October. I enjoyed the festive atmosphere and traditional Franconian specialties like zwiebelkuchen (onion cake) paired with federweisser (partially fermented new wine) – a classic autumn combination.

Day Trips from Wurzburg

1. Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Medieval charm. Just 45 minutes from Würzburg by car, Rothenburg ob der Tauber transported me to another era with its perfectly preserved medieval architecture. Walking along the cobblestone streets, I felt like I’d stepped into a fairytale. The town’s iconic Plönlein corner with its picturesque half-timbered houses became my favorite photography spot. Despite being a popular destination, I found peaceful corners away from the main squares.

Romantic Road experience. Taking the organized day tour from Würzburg was surprisingly convenient. The journey along Germany’s oldest vacation route offered stunning countryside views that complemented the medieval destination. I particularly enjoyed the stop at Weikersheim Castle with its impressive Knights’ Hall and baroque garden before continuing to Rothenburg.

Historic exploration. The well-preserved city wall surrounding Rothenburg provided a unique perspective of the town. I spent an hour walking the ramparts, enjoying views of red-tiled roofs and distant green hills. The market square with its impressive town hall forms the heart of the old town, where I watched the famous clock show at the top of the hour.

Details Info
Price Day tour: €60 (about $65)
Duration 7.5 hours
Distance 45 minutes by car, 1 hour by train
Best Time to Visit Early morning to avoid crowds

Best activities

  • Rothenburg ob der Tauber Private Walking Tour With A Professional Guide – Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a fairytale town on the Romantic Road. Make the most of your time in this charming setting by going on a private walking tour. Opting for a private tour means direct access to your guide for questions along the way, and the possibility to customize your experience. Visit Rothenburg’s top sights including the Medieval Crime Museum, Flat Square, The Town Walls, Rothenburg Town Hall, and the Church of St. James.

2. Volkach

Vineyard vistas. The Main River Loop (Mainschleife) near Volkach offered me the most spectacular views of Franconian wine country. Standing at the Vogelsburg overlook, I gazed across endless rows of vineyards cascading down to the horseshoe-shaped bend in the river. The landscape was particularly stunning in the golden afternoon light when the vineyards seemed to glow.

Wine culture. Volkach itself charmed me with its historic center and wine-focused culture. After exploring the town, I visited the pilgrimage church “Maria im Weingarten” with its famous Madonna sculpture by Riemenschneider. The small entry fee of €2 was well worth it to see this masterpiece. Later, I enjoyed a wine tasting at one of the local vinotheques, where I learned about the distinctive Franconian wines served in their traditional “Bocksbeutel” bottles.

River perspectives. Taking a short cruise on the Main River provided yet another view of this beautiful region. From the water, I could appreciate how the vineyards rise dramatically from the riverbanks. The boat trip was a relaxing complement to the more active parts of the day.

Details Info
Price Guided half-day tour: €25-35 (about $27-38)
Duration 5 hours
Distance 30 minutes from Würzburg
Best Time to Visit May-October for pleasant weather

3. Bamberg

UNESCO heritage. Though not originally on my itinerary, Bamberg turned out to be my favorite day trip from Würzburg. This UNESCO World Heritage city captivated me with its well-preserved medieval and baroque architecture. The Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) built on an artificial island in the middle of the Regnitz River was unlike anything I’d seen before – its colorful frescoes and unusual location make it Bamberg’s most photographed landmark.

Beer tradition. Bamberg introduced me to its famous smoked beer at the historic Schlenkerla brewery. The distinctive smoky flavor was certainly unique – some visitors love it, others find it challenging! I enjoyed the lively atmosphere of the brewery more than the beer itself. The city offers plenty of other local brews for those who prefer different flavors.

Charming streets. Wandering through Bamberg’s cobblestone streets, I discovered a city split by the Regnitz River with distinct personalities on each side. The Cathedral with its four towers dominates the skyline, while “Little Venice” – a row of colorful former fishermen’s houses along the water – offered a completely different atmosphere. The city’s compact size made it perfect for exploring on foot.

Details Info
Price Train ticket: €26 (Bayern-Ticket)
Duration Full day (1 hour each way by train)
Distance 95 km from Würzburg
Best Time to Visit Weekdays to avoid crowds

Best activities

  • Bamberg Private Walking Tour With A Professional Guide – The Bavarian town of Bamberg is known for its medieval and baroque architecture, and its picturesque old town. Boasting UNESCO World Heritage status, and a plethora of historic buildings, it can be tricky to shortlist the best places to visit. Save hours of research time by going on an action-packed tour of Bamberg’s most loved attractions, including Bamberg Cathedral, Bamberg Horsemen, the Old Court, the Old Town Hall, and much more.

❓ FAQ

How do I explore the city of Würzburg?

The best way to explore Würzburg is by walking through its historic city center, visiting top attractions like the Residenz Würzburg, Alte Mainbrücke, and Marienberg Fortress. Guided tours are also available for a more in-depth experience.

What are the top things to see in Würzburg?

Must-see sights include the Residenz Würzburg, Festung Marienberg, Käppele Würzburg, and the Martin von Wagner Museum. These attractions showcase the city’s baroque style and rich history.

Is Würzburg worth a visit?

Absolutely! Würzburg is one of the most beautiful cities in Germany, offering stunning architecture, vibrant markets, and picturesque views of the Main River.

What is the best time to visit Würzburg?

Spring and summer are ideal for sightseeing and enjoying outdoor activities. Autumn brings wine festivals, while Christmas markets make winter magical.

Can I visit attractions outside of Würzburg?

Yes, popular day trips include Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bamberg, and Nuremberg. These towns are rich in history and easily accessible from Würzburg.

What is special about Würzburg’s Residenz?

The Residenz is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its breathtaking baroque staircase designed by Balthasar Neumann and the world’s largest ceiling fresco by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.

How did World War II impact Würzburg?

Würzburg was heavily bombed in 1945, with 90% of the city destroyed. Many historic buildings have since been painstakingly reconstructed to preserve their original appearance.

What are some free things to do in Würzburg?

Free activities include visiting Käppele Würzburg, exploring the University of Würzburg’s Botanical Gardens, and walking along the Old Main Bridge for scenic views of Würzburg.

Are there any markets in Würzburg?

Yes! The attractive market at Marktplatz offers local produce, crafts, and Franconian specialties throughout the year. Seasonal markets like Christmas or Easter are especially worth visiting.

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